四川省成都市郫都四中2022-2023学年高三第三次测评英语试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1While working in Kunming, he checked the weather each morning for months _he realized it would be the same every day.Awhen BafterCbefore Dsin

2、ce2- Did Jim come?- I dont know. He _ while I was out.Amight have comeBmight comeCmust have comeDshould have come3Hi, Tom, have you checked the account yet?Certainly, I _ it five times even though you told me to do it twice.Achecked Bwill have checkedChave been checking Dhad checked4-Will you be_ th

3、is evening，Mary？-That depends. I am afraid I will be with my manager，discussing a plan.AconvenientBsuitableCavailableDefficient5This film is very with young people, which tells a really romantic story.Afamiliar BpopularCsimilar Dparticular6 Mum, would you please buy me an MP5 player? If you can help

4、 do some housework the whole vacation，you _ have one as a reward.AmustBneedCwouldDshall7I dont like fish, so I eat it unless I was extremely hungry.AneedntBshouldntCcantDwounldnt8Mr. Chapman retired at 70 after he nearly 40 years with the Gas CompanyAhad spentBhas spentCspendsDwould spend9Better get

5、 down to your work, Tom. _.AIts my pleasure BDont mention it CMind your own business DYoure welcome10I think the paper is taking you a long time to write.I _ on it for almost a month now.Aworked Bwas workingCam working Dhave been working11Different tastes among tourists from outside the mainland _ t

6、he list of the countrys attractionsAtopBshapeCleadDshow12The real reason why prices _ , and still are, too high is complex, and no short discussion can satisfactorily explain this problem.AwereBwill beChave beenDhad been13I think it a great honor _ to visit your country.Ato inviteBinvitingChaving in

7、vitedDto be invited14The government has been under growing pressure to _ the causes of air pollution as smog frequently smothers the countrys large cities.AreleaseBscheduleCmaintainDaddress15- Hello, Tom. This is Mary speaking.- What a coincidence! I_ about you.Ajust thoughtBwas just thinkingChave j

8、ust thoughtDwould just think16Julia said she sent you a birthday card yesterday. Have you got it?Oh, really! I havent _ my mailbox yet.AexaminedBreviewed.CtestedDchecked17Contrary to popular belief, the ants, hardworking _ they are, have their time for play.AbecauseBwhileCasDwhere18Jack should have

9、calmed down at the party!But the kids made so much noise that he couldnt help but _.Aface the music Beat like a birdCmend his ways Dfly off the handle19This raw chocolate tastes pretty delicious due to _ amount of melted pure fresh cream.AequalBgenerousCinsufficientDtiny20The two girls are getting o

10、n very well and share _ with each other.AlittleBmuchCsomeDnone第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）Killer whales in Alaskas Bering Sea have figured out an easy way to get fed. Instead of seeking out the fish them- selves, the clever whales chase down fishing boats and steal the ent

11、ire catch of the day, as much as 20,000 to 30,000 pounds.Killer whale “thieves” are not a new phenomenon. Japanese fishermen have reported being followed by killer Whales since the 1950s. However, the increasing frequency of whale fish theft in the Bering Seas continental shelf is now threatening th

12、e livelihood of fishermen.Paul Clampitt, a local fisherman, says his crew tried to keep the whales away with loud sounds. Though that worked for a short time, the whales now consider the noise “ a dinner bell”. Jay Herbert tried using sonar to keep the whales away. He also met with little success. A

13、ccording lo the experienced fisherman, the smart whales deliberately seek out longliners (延绳钓渔船）, and, all the first opportunity presented to them, steal the fish, leaving behind just the lips of the fish caught!NOAA Fisheries biologist John Moran is not surprised at the whales thieving skill. The e

14、xpert says whales are skilled hunters who can distinguish the sounds of different boats and even recognize the sounds of the operating system that places the fishing equipment into the ocean. The expert jokes, “ Grabbing a fish off a line is nothing.” Since they are social animals, it is easy for wh

15、ales to pass their skills on to others.Killer whales are not the only whale species that have learned to steal from humans. In the Gulf of Alaska, sperm whales also conduct similar thefts. Longline fishermen off Washington, Chile, Australia, Hawaii, and many other countries have reported similar inc

16、idents. There is, unfortunately, no easy fix to this problem. One of the possible solutions is using pot traps similar to the ones used to catch crabs. However, the cost of switching from longline to pot fishing is too high, especially for small-scale fisheries. There is also no guarantee that the c

17、atch will be safe from the intelligent whales which, many fear, will eventually figure out how to open the pots!1、What concerns fishermen in Alaska?AThe killer whales eating their fish. BThe decrease of numbers of whales.CThe killer whales chasing their boats. DThe high cost of operating fishing boa

18、ts.2、What may be the means to protect fishermens catch at present?ALoud sounds. BPot traps.CSonar. DDinner bells.3、What can we know from the text?AWhales can learn from each other.BWhales thieving skills surprise experts.CWhales are able to communicate with fishermen.DKiller whales are the most inte

19、lligent whale species4、What can be the best title for the text?AFishermen Facing Danger BWhales Teasing FishermenCThieves Stealing from Fishermen DWhales Living All over the World22（8分） While famous foreign architects are invited to lead the designs of landmark buildings in China such as the new CCT

20、V tower and the National Center for the Performing Arts, many excellent Chinese architects are making great efforts to take the center stage.Their efforts have been proven fruitful. Wang Shu, a 49-year-old Chinese architect, won the 2012 Pritzker Architecture Prizewhich is often referred to as the N

21、obel Prize in architectureon February 28. He is the first Chinese citizen to win this award.Wang serves as head of the Architecture Department at the China Academy of Art (CAA). His office is located at the Xiangshan campus of the university in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. Many buildings on the camp

22、us are his original creations.The style of the campus is quite different from that of most Chinese universities. Many visitors were amazed by the complex architectural space and abundant building types. The curves(曲线) of the buildings perfectly match the rise and fall of hills, forming a unique view

23、.Wang collected more than 7 million abandoned bricks of different ages. He asked the workers to use traditional techniques to make the bricks into walls, roofs and corridors. This creation attracted a lot of attention thanks to its mixture of modern and traditional Chinese elements.Wangs works show

24、a deep understanding of modern architecture and a good knowledge of traditions. Through such a balance, he had created a new type of Chinese architecture, said Tadao Ando, the winner of the 1995 Pritzker Prize.Wang believes traditions should not be sealed in glass boxes at museums. “That is only evi

25、dence that traditions once existed,” he said.“Many Chinese people have a misunderstanding of traditions. They think tradition means old things from the past. In fact, tradition also refers to the things that have been developing and that are still being created,” he said.“Today, many Chinese people

26、are learning Western styles and theories rather than focusing on Chinese traditions. Many people tend to talk about traditions without knowing what they really are,” said Wang.The study of traditions should be combined with practice. Otherwise, the recreation of traditions would be artificial and em

27、pty, he said.1、What impressed visitors to the CAA Xiangshan campus most?AIts hilly environment.BIts large size.CIts unique style.DIts diverse functions.2、What made Wangs architectural design a success?AThe mixture of different shapes.BThe balance of East and West.CThe use of popular techniques.DThe

28、harmony of old and new.3、What should we do about Chinese traditions according to Wang?ASpread them to the world.BPreserve them at museums.CTeach them in universities.DRecreate them in practice.23（8分）A second-grade education has not stopped garbage collector Jose form bringing the gift of reading to

29、thousands of Colombian children.Jose started rescuing books from the trash almost 20 years ago. He was driving a garbage truck at night through the countrys wealthier neighborhoods. The discarded reading material slowly piled up, and now the ground floor of his small house is a makeshift community l

30、ibrary stacked from floor to ceiling with some 20,000 books. They range from chemistry textbooks to childrens classics.He says books are luxuries for boys and girls in low-income neighborhoods such as his, with new reading material at bookstores too expensive. There are 19 public libraries in Bogota

31、, a city of 8.5 million people,.But they tend to be located far away from poorer areas.This should be in all neighborhoods, on each corner of every neighborhood, in all the towns, in all departments, and all the rural areas, says Joes. Books are our salvation and that is what Colombia needs.The 53-y

32、ear-old Jose has a love of reading he attributes to his mother.She always read to him even though she was too poor to keep him in school.She used to read me stories every night, said Jose.He has traveled to book fairs in Mexico and Chile to share his experience of starting a library with thrown-away

33、 reading material. To me, books are the greatest invention and the best thing that can happen to a human being.While Jose still examine the rubbish for additions to his library, his fame as Colombias Lord of the Books has also brought him thousands of donated books. He has sent many to other librari

34、es around the country. That is because he doesnt have room for them all.He says he doesnt reject technology that allows books to be read digitally. But he prefers to read the printed word on paper.Theres nothing more beautiful than having a book in your pocket, in your bag or inside your car, he say

35、s.1、What do we know about Joses library?AIt contains 20,000 books or so.BIt is located in the center of Bogota.CIts books are all collected from the donation.DIt will be rebuilt to hold more books.2、What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?.AThe reason why Jose started a library.BThe poor life that t

36、he local children live.CThe location of the public libraries.DThe dream the children in Bogota have.3、.From the passage, we can know that _.AJose hated books to be read digitally.Bhis dream is to become a book collector.CJose received a good education at his early age.DJoses mother developed his lov

37、e of reading.24（8分）There are thousands of film and music festivals in and out of Austin, but there is nothing like ATX. Our focus is on the celebration of the medium: looking back at its history, where it is now, and where it is headed. Our weekend consists of screenings and events where participant

38、s can hear from actors, writers, directors, involved in all stages of bringing their favourite series to the small screen.We have the function of a traditional film festival with screenings followed by Q&As from creators; and a series of events including parties, social media events, and “super secr

39、et happy hours”. Unlike traditional festivals, however, we celebrate the history of the medium as well as the future. Since we arrange 50% for the biggest television fans and 50% for those working or wanting to work in the industry, our panels (专家小组) range in topics from “behind the scenes” looks at

40、 your favourite series, to more technical topics on where the medium and how technology is headed. Eventually, ATX Television Festival has the goal of serving both the community and industry professionals equally by giving them the opportunity to discuss and celebrate all aspects of TV together.Aust

41、in is approximately in the middle of America, making travel from East or West coast more convenient. Austin TV production has a long history. We love our city and try to be part of our community by showing small businesses, local food, and working with arts organizations like Texas Film Commission,

42、and Austin Film Festivalthough we are not the “Austin Television Festival”. We are a national event that works with our members coming from all over the world.Cofounders Caitlin McFarland and Emily Gipson have spent a decade in a variety of areas of the entertainment industryfrom film & television p

43、roduction to working within the network & studio systems. Combining their knowledge, along with numerous good industry professionals that make up the Advisory Board, they are introducing a oneofakind festival experience.1、What is special about ATX?AThe films are performed there alive.BActors compete

44、 there for better films.CAudiences can enjoy more than films there.DAudiences can choose their favorite films to see.2、What do panels do at ATX?AThey play roles in the films.BThey monitor the creation of the filmsCThey see how audiences react to their films.DThey offer a technological perspective of

45、 films.3、What does the author mean by “we are not the Austin Television Festival” in paragraph 3?AThe festival is celebrated nationwide.BThe audiences are mainly from abroad.CThe locals are uninterested in the event.DPeople can enjoy the festival worldwide.4、What may be the best title of the passage

46、?AFilms in ATX BTrip to AustinCATX Television Festival DFestivals in Austin25（10分）Chinas cancer researcher Zhu Chen, together with two French researchers Anne Dejean and Hugues de The, received Sjoberg Prize 2018 in Stockholm Concert Hall, Sweden on Friday.“We used wisdom from both Chinese and Weste

47、rn medicine and offered a cure to one of the most deadly cancers, ” Chen told Xinhua, “I feel that Chinese medicine has potential to contribute more to human health. There are no borders in medicine, because it struggles for benefiting all mankind. Its a language of peace, and of development and pro

48、gress.” Chen recalled the cooperation with the two French researchers for over 30 years.This years Sjoberg winners have developed a new and targeted treatment for a specific form of blood cancer called acute promyelocytic leukaemia(急性早幼粒白血病). It was once one of the deadliest forms of cancer, but it

49、is now possible to cure nine out of ten patients who receive the new treatment. The winners have made this revolutionary development possible by methodically mapping the molecular mechanisms responsible for the disease.The prize is awarded by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences and is funded(资助) b

50、y the Sjoberg Foundation. The foundation, with a donation of 2.5 billion US dollars, was founded in 2016, and serves to promote scientific research that focuses on cancer, health and the environment.The prize is an annual international prize in cancer research awarded to individual researchers or re

51、search groups. The prize amounts to one million US dollars, of which 100,000 US dollars is the prize sum and 900,000 US dollars is funding for future research.1、Zhu Chen was awarded Sjoberg Prize for the _.Aresearch into a language Bpromotion of Chinese medicineCtreatment for a once fatal cancer Dco

52、operation with French researchers2、What can we know about the Sjoberg Foundation?AIt funds research in certain fields. BIt favors individual researchers.CIt donates 2.5 million US dollars. DIt awards the prize annually.3、What can the text be classified as?AA biography. BA news report.CA science fict

53、ion. DAn advertisement.4、What is the best title for the text?ANew cure for cancer BNo borders in medicineCGreat contributions to human health DChinese scientist receiving Sjoberg Priz第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）Just before Christmas, my daughte

54、r Katie and I went over to my dad s place to decorate. While we worked on the tree, grand babies Decie and Johnny 1 their great-grandfather Papa Cox. Their laughter and 2 arguments must have reminded Papa of the past days when my brother and I were just their 3 because I saw a twinkle in his 80-year

55、-old eyes.Hanging the 4 decorations on Papas tree, I couldnt help gently touching the very oldest of the glass balls. Those I made sure to 5 from the uppermost branches, safely out of reach of tiny hands. When the tree was beautifully dressed and glowing, we bid my dad goodbye with lots of hugs and

56、kisses and 6 for home. Later that night, in the quiet darkness, I pulled my 7 up close and lay down to rest and remember.The Christmas I turned 16, while decorating the tree with Mama, I 8 dropped and broke a decoration. The old glass ball was blue and its surface began to fall 9 ; it had been on ou

57、r tree for as long as I could remember. 10 , I bent to pick up the broken pieces and was surprised to find a tiny sheet of paper among the pieces. Unfolding it, I recognized my fathers penciled writing. Lifting my eyes, I saw my mothers 11 expression.“Your daddy wrote that and 12 it in that blue bal

58、l during our first Christmas together, just before you were born,” she said with a smile. I wouldnt have believed it, 13 the proof there in my hands. The daddy I knew always looked upon getting the tree decorated as a chore he wanted 14 part in. In fact, sometimes he could be a bit of a lazy and mea

59、n man around the holidays! And yet this bit of 15 paper proved that long ago my daddy had done something apparently romantic at Christmas.Carefully laying the note aside, I cleaned up the broken pieces, wishing I couldsomehow 16 the pieces. “ Its OK , ” Mama said , encouraging me with a hug. “Just p

60、ick out another of the 17 ones and folded the note back inside.” 18 , as we celebrate the holidays without Mama, who we lost to cancer, my 19 becomes more bitter. Each year as I decorate Papas tree, I relive the moment I shared with her that winter afternoon and tears of a sadness welled out.As I ca