2018年6月大学英语三级考试B级真题

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上专心-专注-专业专心-专注-专业精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上专心-专注-专业2018年6月大学英语三级考试B级真题(总分：100.00，做题时间：150分钟)一、Part Listening ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 4 sections.(总题数：4，分数：24.00)Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to give p

2、roper responses. There are 7 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the correspon

3、ding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.（分数：7）(1).（分数：1）A.Oh, yes. Please.B.I like it very much.C.Sit down please.D.Fine. And you?解析：听力原文M: May I take your order now?考点 对询问意见的回答解析 题干问的是“我现在能帮您点餐吗?”对于此类询问意见的回答，答复的内容一般为肯定或者否定。故选A。(2).（分数：1）A.Take care.B.My pleasure.C.Its

4、great.D.This way, please.解析：听力原文W: Hi John, how was your trip to Paris?考点 对询问感受的回答解析 题干问的是“约翰，巴黎之旅感受如何?”针对此类问题，回答的内容和个人感觉相关，感觉愉快或者不愉快。故选C。(3).（分数：1）A.See you tomorrow.B.Ok, it doesntC.Sorry, all our rooms are booked.D.Here is the room key.解析：听力原文M: Could I book a double room for next Friday?考点 对询问意见

5、的回答解析 题干问的是“我可以预定下周五的双人间吗?”针对此类问题，回答的内容应为可以或者不可以，选项C意为“抱歉，所有房间已经被预定。”，间接表明不能预定。故选C。(4).（分数：1）A.Have a nice day.B.Yes, please.C.Dont do it.D.Lets go.解析：听力原文W: May I come in and have a talk with you?考点 对询问意见的回答解析 题干问的是“我可以进来和你谈谈吗?”因此，回答的内容应该是可以或者不可以。故选B。(5).（分数：1）A.Certainly. Is Friday OK?B.So long.C.

6、Hurry up.D.Mind your steps.解析：听力原文M: Could I make an appointment with Doctor Creen?考点 对请求的回答解析 题干问的是“我可以和格林医生预约吗?”回答的内容要么是可以预约或者不可以。A选项为肯定回答，意为“当然，周五可以吗?”。故选A。(6).（分数：1）A.Coffee, please.B.Im fine, thank you.C.Your telephone number, please.D.Yes. Here you are.解析：听力原文W: Tom, could you give me the repo

7、rt?考点 对请求的回答解析 题干问的是“汤姆，你可以把报告给我吗?”回答内容应该为肯定或者否定，D项表示“可以，给你。”符合答语。故选B。(7).（分数：1）A.Dont worry.B.All right.C.Good luck!D.Never mind.解析：听力原文M: Mr. Brown, can you fill in this form now?考点 对请求的回答解析 题干问的是“布朗先生，您现在能填下表格吗?”回答内容应该为肯定或者否定。A选项意为“不用担心。”；C选项意为“祝你好运!”；D选项意为“没关系。”。只有B选项表示“好的。”，肯定回答。故选B。Section BDi

8、rections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 7 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the

9、 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.（分数：7）(1).（分数：1）A.By bus.B.On foot.C.By taxi.D.By bicycle.解析：听力原文M: How shall we go to the city center?W: Lets walk there. Its not far fro

10、m here.Q: How will the two speakers go to the city center?考点 对对话细节的掌握解析 问题问的是“两位说话者将如何前往市中心?”女士说这离市中心不远，我们可以步行去。故选B。(2).（分数：1）A.A report.B.A project.C.A plan.D.A design.解析：听力原文M: When can you have the design ready, Mary?W: Will tomorrow morning be okay?Q: What are the two speakers talking about?考点 对

11、对话内容的掌握解析 问题问的是“两位说话者在谈论什么?”对话第一句中，男士问女士设计何时能准备好。故选D。(3).（分数：1）A.He is an engineer.B.He is a doctor.C.He is a programmer.D.He is a manager.解析：听力原文W: Have you got any work experience?M: Yes, I have been a programmer for two years.Q: What can we learn about the man?考点 对对话细节的理解解析 问题问的是“我们可以从中了解到这个男士什么?

12、”女士问男士是否有工作经验，男士说自己做了两年的程序员。故选C。(4).（分数：1）A.Dealing with angry customers.B.Writing work reports.C.Giving presentations.D.Working on weekends.解析：听力原文M: Is your job difficult?W: Yes, its hard to deal with angry customers.Q: What is the difficult part of the womans job?考点 对对话细节的掌握解析 问题问的是“女士工作中的困难是什么?”

13、根据女士的回答可知，很难应对愤怒的顾客。故选A。(5).（分数：1）A.To visit friends.B.To see a doctor.C.To take a holiday.D.To do business.解析：听力原文M: You are here on holiday, arent you?W: No, Im here on business.Q: Why does the woman come here?考点 对对话细节的掌握解析 问题问的是“女士为什么来这儿?”根据女士的回答可知，她是出差。故选D。(6).（分数：1）A.It had a flat tire.B.Its fr

14、ont window was broken.C.It was out of fuel.D.The engine didnt work.解析：听力原文W: Whats wrong with your car?M: The front window was broken.Q: What happened to the mans car?考点 对对话细节的掌握解析 问题问的是“男士的车发生了什么?”根据男士回答可知，车的前窗玻璃破裂了。故选B。(7).（分数：1）A.Attend a job fair.B.Read newspapers.C.Visit the website.D.Ask her f

15、riends for help.解析：听力原文W: Im trying to look for a new job, any tips?M: Why not attend a job fair?Q: What does the man advise the woman to do?考点 对对话细节的掌握解析 问题问的是“男士给了女士什么建议?”女士问男士是否有任何找工作的技巧，男士回答可以参加招聘会。故选A。Section CDirections: In this section, there are 2 recorded conversations. After each conversat

16、ion, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet

17、 with a single line through the center.（分数：5）(1).（分数：1）A.To order a meal.B.To report a case.C.To ask for sick leave.D.To book a hotel room.解析：听力原文M: Good morning, can I help you?W: Morning, sir. I need to repon a case.M: What is it about?W: My handbag was stolen.M: When did you find it was stolen?W:

18、 Ten minutes ago.M: Whats in your handbag?W: My passport.Why did the woman make the phone call?考点 对原因的询问解析 问题问的是“为什么女士打来电话?”根据女士的陈述，她需要报案。故选B。(2).（分数：1）A.Her passport.B.Her smartphone.C.Her watch.D.Her computer.解析：听力原文What was in the womans handbag?考点 对对话细节的掌握解析 问题问的是“女士的手提包里有什么?”根据女士的陈述，有护照。故选A。(3)

19、.（分数：1）A.She has coughed a lot.B.She has a high fever.C.She has got a pain in the stomach.D.She has got a bad cold.解析：听力原文M: Whats wrong with you?W: Its my stomach. Its killing me here.M: How long have you got this pain?W: Since this morning.M: Have you ever had stomach pain before?W: NO.M: I think

20、we have to get you to the emergency room right away.W: OKWhat is the womans problem?考点 对对话细节的掌握解析 问题问的是“女士怎么了?”根据女士的陈述，女士胃痛。故选C。(4).（分数：1）A.This morning.B.This afternoon.C.Last night.D.Yesterday.解析：听力原文When did the woman begin to have this illness?考点 对对话细节的掌握解析 问题问的是“女士什么时候开始有这种病?”根据女士的陈述，今天早上。故选A。(

21、5).（分数：1）A.Take her blood pressure.B.Give her some medicine.C.Perform an operation on her at once.D.Send her to the emergency room.解析：听力原文What is the doctor going to do for the patient?考点 对对话细节的掌握解析 问题问的是“医生打算怎么治疗病人?”根据男士的陈述，必须立刻送女士去急诊室。故选D。Section DDirections: In this section you will hear a record

22、ed short passage. The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times, During the second reading, you are required to put the missing words or phrases on the Answer Sheet in order of the numbered blanks according to what you hear. Th

23、e third reading is for you to check your writing.Volunteers are our heart and soul. Please come and help us build homesfor_A1_low-in-come families. There is no experience needed and we supply the _A2_. Justvolunteer for a day. Its fun, rewarding and you can learn some _A3_!If building isnt your thin

24、g, come and volunteer for one of our events or _A4_.You must be _A5_14 years of age to volunteer and those 15 years and under must come witha parent.Come and sign up now to volunteer your time.（分数：5）(1).A1（分数：1）填空项1:_（正确答案：local）解析：听力原文Volunteers are our heart and soul. Please come and help us build

25、 homes for local low-income families. There is no experience needed and we supply the safety training. Just volunteer for a day. Its fun, rewarding and you can learn some new skills!If building isnt your thing, come and volunteer for one of our events or at our offices.You must be at least 14 years

26、of age to volunteer and those 15 years and under must come withparent Come and sign up now to volunteer your time.(2).A2（分数：1）填空项1:_（正确答案：safety training）解析：(3).A3（分数：1）填空项1:_（正确答案：new skills）解析：(4).A4（分数：1）填空项1:_（正确答案：at our offices）解析：(5).A5（分数：1）填空项1:_（正确答案：at least）解析：二、Part Vocabulary & Structu

27、reDirections: This part is to test your ability to construct correct and meaningful sentences. It consistsof 2 sections.(总题数：2，分数：15.00)Section ADirections:In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from

28、 the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.（分数：10）(1).Lets find people with computer skills to _ a team for the project.（分数：1）A.look upB.ring upC.give upD.make up解析：考点 动词短语辨析解析 根据句意，找有计算机技能的人组成一个团队。而mak

29、e up意为“组成”，故选D。look up意为“向上看；查阅”；ring up意为“响起”；give up意为“放弃”。均不符合句意。(2).If I were you, I _ the companys website for more detailed information.（分数：1）A.would visitB.will visitC.visitD.have visited解析：考点 虚拟语气解析 此句为由if引导的虚拟语气，表示与事实相反的内容。从句用过去式，主句谓语使用情态动词+动词原形。故选A。与现在事实相反的虚拟条件句中，主句谓语动词使用would/could/should

30、/might+动词原形， 从句用动词过去式/were。(3).No company can afford to bear the _ of customer confidence.（分数：1）A.stressB.lossC.worryD.hurry解析：考点 名词辨析解析 根据句意，客户的信任对公司而言很重要，没有公司能承担客户信任丢失的损失。而选项中，只有loss意为“丢失，损失”，故选B。stress意为“压力”；worry意为“担心”；hurry意为“匆忙”。(4)._ she has been working in China for only two years, she speak

31、s fluent Chinese.（分数：1）A.WhenB.IfC.AlthoughD.Until解析：考点 连词辨析解析 根据句意，前句“她在中国工作了两年”与后句“她中文说得很流利”构成转折关系。故 选C。 when意为“当时”；if意为“如果”；until意为“直到才”。(5).We have read this instruction many times and we are _ with all the steps we should take.（分数：1）A.similarB.usefulC.helpfulD.familiar解析：考点 固定搭配解析 根据句意，对步骤应该是比较

32、了解、熟悉。只有D选项familiar有此意，且be familiar with 意为“熟悉”是固定搭配。故选D。 similar意为“相似”，常与介词to连用；helpful意为“有益的”，常与介词for或to连用；useful 意为“有用的”，常与介词to连用。(6).Employees would like to work under team leaders who _ good examples.（分数：1）A.turnB.putC.doD.set解析：考点 固定搭配解析 根据句意，团队领导者树立很好的榜样。set a good example意为“树立一个好榜样”。 故选D。 tu

33、rn意为“转向”；put意为“放”；do意为“做”。(7).Turn to us for legal advice at any time _ you need it.（分数：1）A.whenB.howC.whereD.why解析：考点 关系副词辨析解析 空格处需要一个关系副词，指代先行词time的同时，在从句中作时间状语。故选A。 how引导定语从句作方式状语；where引导定语从句作地点状语；why引导定语从句作原因 状语。(8).Your pay raise will in part _ your work experience and skills.（分数：1）A.carry onB.

34、take onC.depend onD.put on解析：考点 动词短语辨析解析 根据句意，空格处的动词词组应该表示“取决于”。故选C。 carry on意为“继续”；take on意为“承担；呈现”；put on意为“穿上；上演”。(9).You are required to enter the name of the city in which your company _.（分数：1）A.locatesB.locatedC.is locatingD.is located解析：考点 动词搭配辨析解析 根据语法分析，所填动词locate作定语从句的谓语动词，locate为及物动词，表示某物

35、 位于某地应表述为“be located+介词”。介词in已经被前置到which前了，故选D。 be located in，介词的选择取决于其后宾语，一般多为in，有时也可用on/at.，如be located at the foot of the mountain意为“位于山脚下”。(10).Tourists can get the latest information of our city _ the help of our local tour guides.（分数：1）A.onB.withC.underD.for解析：考点 介词辨析解析 根据句意，在导游的帮助下。with the h

36、elp of sb. 意为“在的帮助下”是固定搭配。故 选B。 with the help of.相当于under ones help。Section BDirections:There are 5 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.（分数：5）(1).Patients

37、can be treated in many (difference) _ settings with various approaches.（分数：1）填空项1:_（正确答案：different）解析：考点 词性转换解析 空格所填词汇修饰名词setting意为“环境”，应用所给提示词difference的形容词形式， 故用different。(2).After taking the training course, they have performed their duties much (well) _ than before.（分数：1）填空项1:_（正确答案：better）解析：考点

38、 副词比较级解析 由句中的介词than可知，此句为比较级结构，而所给词well的比较级为better。(3).Only by (create) _ a clean environment can we truly encourage more tourists to come.（分数：1）填空项1:_（正确答案：creating）解析：考点 词性转换解析 by是介词，介词之后为名词或名词性的结构。create为动词，需改为动名词，所以填creating。(4).This research paper focuses on (health) _ lifestyles for elderly pe

39、ople.（分数：1）填空项1:_（正确答案：healthy）解析：考点 词性转换解析 空格所填词汇修饰名词lifestyles，构成语意“健康的生活方式”，应用所给提示词health的形容词形式，故用healthy。(5).Our new manager (expect) _ to deliver a speech at tomorrows meeting.（分数：1）填空项1:_（正确答案：is expected）解析：考点 被动语态解析 be expected to do sth. 为固定搭配，意为“被期待”，新经理是被希望在明天的会议上 发表演讲，是现在被希望，而不是明天，所以用一般现

40、在时。故填入is expected。 Part Reading Comprehension.三、Part Reading ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.(总题数：5，分数：28.00)Task 1Directions: After readin

41、g the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 40 to 44. For each question or statement, there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.You

42、r home is the place you feel safe and secure. We understand the importance of your home and the things in it and can help you if something unexpected should happen. Our Home Solutions insurance offers buildings, contents or combined buildings and contents cover.In an emergencyCall the 24-hour Emerge

43、ncy Homeline. Well arrange for a repairman to carry out repairs, out ofusual business hours. As long as the policy covers the damage, your dont need to pay for therepairs.Lost keysWell pay for the full cost of replacing locks on external(外部的) doors if you lose your keys, ifthey are stolen or if the

44、lock is accidentally damaged.Important eventsWe automatically increase your valuables (贵重物品) limit by $3,000 at certain special times,such as your wedding or a festival.Alternative accommodation(住处)Well find somewhere for you and your pets to live if your home has been damaged by aninsured event and

45、 you cant live there. With our buildings insurance well pay up to $30,000 foralternative accommodation, and up to $20,000 with contents insurance.（分数：5）(1).According to the insurance company, by buying Home Solutions, you can get help _.（分数：1）A.when your vehicle breaks down on your way to workB.when

46、 something unexpected happens to your homeC.when anyone in your family gets hurt or sickD.when you want to move to a new house解析：考点 细节题解析 根据第一段第二句“We understand the importance of your home and the things in it and can help you if something unexpected should happen.”可知，如果有什么意想不到的事情发生， 我们可以帮助您。故选B。 其他

47、选项文中均未提及。(2).When you call the Emergency Homeline, _.（分数：1）A.a repairman will be sent to do the repairsB.they will pay you the repairing cost firstC.you have to send a photo of the damageD.you will be told to wait for a doctor解析：考点 细节题解析 根据第二段前两句“Call the 24-hour Emergency Homeline. Well arrange for

48、 a repairman to carry out repairs, out of usual business hours.”可知，致电24小时紧急主线，我们会安排修理工 在正常营业时间以外进行修理。故选A。 其他选项文中均未提及。(3).If you lose your keys to the external doors, the insurance company will _.（分数：1）A.pay for the cost of replacing locksB.deliver new locks to your homeC.tell you where to buy new lo

49、cksD.refuse to pay for new locks解析：考点 细节题解析 根据第三段“Well pay for the full cost of replacing locks on external doors if you lose your keys.”可知，如果丢失入户门钥匙，我们将支付更换门锁的全部费用。故选A。 其他选项文中均未提及。(4).According to the passage, in a festival your valuables limit will be _.（分数：1）A.reduced to a certain degreeB.re-chec

50、ked within a weekC.automatically increasedD.doubled upon request解析：考点 细节题解析 根据第四段第一句“We automatically increase your valuables limit by $3,000 at certain special times.”可知，我们会在特定时间自动增加贵重物品限额到3千美元。故选C。 其他选项文中均未提及。(5).What is the company likely to do if your home is damaged by an insured event?（分数：1）A.

51、It will pay you more than $50,000.B.It will help you build a new house.C.It will decrease your valuables limit.D.It will find somewhere for you to live.解析：考点 细节题解析 根据最后一段“Well find somewhere for you and your pets to live if your home has been damaged by an insured event and you cant live there.”可知，如

52、果您的家在保单内涵盖的原因被 损坏，并且您不能再继续居住在那里的话，我们会为您和您的宠物找到适合居住的地方。故 选D。Task 2Directions: The following is a poster. After reading it, you will find 3 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 45 to 47. For each question or statement, there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should make the correct choic

53、e and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.（分数：3）(1).The notice is to inform the golfers of _.（分数：1）A.the application for Club membershipB.the postponement of Presidents CupC.the final result of Presidents CupD.the activities of Club President解析：考点

54、细节题解析 根据标题“Postponement of Presidents Cup 2016”可知，通知的目的是推迟2016年总统杯 赛。故选B。 其他选项文中均未提及。(2).The change of the game date is due to _.（分数：1）A.a lack of fundingB.the absence of some golfersC.the terrible weather conditionsD.a change in Presidents schedule解析：考点 细节题解析 根据第一段“We regret to inform that the Pres

55、idents Cup originally set to be on 20th August 2016 will be postponed to a later date due to an unforeseen change in our Cub Presidents schedule.”可知，总统杯比赛将由于我们俱乐部主席的日程安排出现意外变化而推迟到晚些时 候。故选D。 其他选项文中均未提及。(3).According to the Notice, the social game will start _.（分数：1）A.in the morningB.on August 30C.at

56、13:15D.next week解析：考点 细节题解析 根据第二段第二句“The golf game will commence at 1315h.”可知，高尔夫游戏将于13 时15分开始。故选C。 其他选项文中均未提及。Task 3Directions: The following passage is about a medicine company, Prime Medicine LLC. After reading it, you should complete the information by filling in the blanks marked 48 to 52 (in n

57、o more than 3 words) in the table below. You should write your answers on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.At Prime Medicine LLC, we have only one purposewe help people to get the medicine they needto feel better and live well.Our pharmacy(药店) experts are working hard to make your medicine cheaper,

58、and yourexperience easier. Here are the ways of delivering our services.Order your long-term medicine from PrimeMail. Receive up to a 90-day supply of yourmedicine anywhere in the U.S.Retail pharmacyPrime offers a large national network of pharmaciesover 66,000. Just bring yourprescrption(药方) and me

59、mber ID to a network pharmacy. (If you use a pharmacy that is not in yournetwork, you might need to pay more).Specialty (特种药) pharmacyPrime Therapeutics Specialty Pharmacy is a full-service delivery pharmacy. Our experiencedprofessionals and staff focus on specialty medicines and the conditions they

60、 treat.Primea medicine companyAim1)to help you get your medicine2)to make your medicine_B1_and your experience easierWays of getting your medicine:1)from PrimeMail, ordering your_B2_medicine2)from a large national_B3_of pharmacies: bringing your prescription and_B4_3)from Prime Therapeutics Specialt