辽宁省锦州市第二高级中学2019-2020学年高一上学期月考英语试题+扫描版含答案

1、英语学习讲义只要坚持梦想终会实现 锦州二高中2019-2020学年度第一学期月考高一英语试卷考试时间：80分钟第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 40分）第一节（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhen I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings.Sometimes she said I was thin. Somemes she said I was lazy. Other times she said

2、I wasngood student. And still other times she said I talked too much, and so on. I tried to put up with her.At last, I became very angry with her. With tears in my eyes, I ran to my father, who listened to me quietly and asked, “Are the things she said true or false? Mary, hyoun ever wondered what y

3、ou re really like? Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that agree with her comments. Pay no attention to the things she said that don t _ _ concern you.I did as he told me. Much to my surprise, I discovered that over half of the things were true. I brought the list back to

4、my dad. He refused to take it.That s just for you,“You know better than anyone else the truth abo yourself. When something said about youis true, you ll find it will be helpful to you. Don t shut your ears. Listen to them all, bithe truth and do what you think is right.”Many years have passed. The s

5、ituation often appears in my mind. In our life we often meet with some trouble and we often go to someone and ask for advice. Some advice you will treasure all your life!What did the author s father do after he heard his daughter s complaints?He agreed with her“enemy.He let her continue to put up wi

6、th her“enemy.He told her not to pay attention to what her“enemy had said.He told her to write down what her“enemy had said about her.The author felt when she did the things as her father had told her.A. angry B. surprised C. disappointed D. happyWhich of the following can be the best title of the pa

7、ssage?A. Good ParentsB. My EnemyC. The Best Advice I Ever Had D. You Are Always RightBA scientist locked himself in a small air-tight plastic tent with 200 plants to see if they could change CQ into oxygen （氧气）fast enough to keep him alive.Kurtis Baute locked himself in a 3m by 3m tent in his brothe

8、r backyard in British Columbia, Canada. He hoped to find out if by surrounding himself with plants, the CO 2 he breathed out could be changed into oxygen to allow him to survive in the locked tent for at least three days. Unfortunately, he had to give up the experiment after only 15 hours, because C

9、O2 levels reached a dangerous point where he risked suffering brain damage.“I could probably survive in the tent for three days, Baute wrote on his website.goal is not to just not die . My goal is to end this project without developing brain damage orjust generally causing lasting harm to my body. B

10、ut as it turns out, that exactly what he risked becausethe 200 plants he took with him into the tent couldn t meet his needs. Cleaa cloudy sky prevented them from receiving all the sunlight they needed to perform photosynthesis 优合作用），so they couldn t recycfesCOnough.“ Plants are great at taking in C

11、Oand they love it. Since it wasn t a bright and sunny day,they weren t getting the light they needed, which meant2Cust kept rising. I had to give up the experiment as that continued. the young experimenter said.15 hours into the experiment, Baute reached the set danger point and then ended this expe

12、riment. Still, he called the experiment a “hugesuccess becausehis main goal was actually the terrible effects of climate change and CO2 emissions. The conclusion about my experiment is that if CO2 is too high, I ll escape, which is just everyday experiences for many people on this planet. Everyone d

13、eserves clean air, but not everyone has it, he wrWhy did Kurtis Baute stay in the tent for only 15 hours?The tent is too small for him to stay too long.The environment in the tent is dangerous for him.CO2 in the tent couldn t be changed into oxygen.He couldn t survive in the locked tent anger.What m

14、ade it hard for the 200 plants to satisfy Kurtis Baute s needs?A. His health condition.B. His wrong decision.C. Too much CC2.D. The cloudy weather.What does Kurtis think of the result of the experiment?A. Disappointing （令人失望的）. B. Surprising. C. Satisfying. D. Interesting.CCur children and grandchil

15、dren may not have a chance to visit many of the most famous places around the world. War, weather, age, traffic and pollution all damage these famous places. Looking after these places often costs more than one country can afford.In the early 1970s, world governments decided that if they joined toge

16、ther, they would be able to preserve 保护）our history. If every country paid some money, they said, it would be possible to look after important historic places. Also, if they discovered that a monument（历 史遗迹）had been damaged by people, they would have money for repairs. For these reasons, countries a

17、round the world united to form the World Heritage Organization世界遗产组织）in 1972. Today, the organization helps to preserve and repair the most important places from our history.However, one of the biggest problems for historic places is vandalism. People sometimes enter the sites and destroy or damage

18、the buildings. At some sites, such as Stonehengein England, governments have built high walls to protect the site from vanda嗷意破坏者）.There are many different ideas about how to solve the problem of vandalism. Some experts say that if guards（保安人员）patrolled（巡逻）the sites, vandals would not be able to get

19、 in. Some experts say that if they fixed more television cameras, they would not need so many guards. Other experts say that the best solution is education. If people learned to respect history, they would not destroy or damage it. They would also want to spend money looking after old places. For th

20、is reason, the World Heritage Organization helps to spread informationabout the value of historic sites.According to this passage,is NOT mentioned in Paragraph 1 for the reasons why the famous places are damaged?A. people s awareness B. pollutionC. war and climateD. trafficWhich of the following sho

21、ws us the action of vandalism?Governments build high fences to protect the site from vandals.Guards patrolled the sites and they fixed more television cameras.People enter the sites and cause damage to the buildings.They collect as much money as they can to preserve the buildings.What s the best way

22、 to solve the biggest proble mreserving our history?Every country spends more money looking after the historic places.All the countries unite to repair the historic sites.Too many guards are needed to prevent vandals getting in.To make people know more about the value of historic sites.From this pas

23、sage we learn that the World HeritageOrganization.was founded in 1970was founded only to repair the historic placeshelps to preserve our historyoffers people information about vandalism 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有 两项为多余选项。Every single decision we make shapes ou

24、r life. 31 So if you re unsatisfied with your life right now, making the effort to change your decisions will be the key to creating the life you want to have in the future._J32_Before making a decision, you have to understand what power a decision has. When you decide to pick up a cigarette, that d

25、ecision might result in you picking up another later on. But if you decide not to smoke that first cigarette and make a decision to focus your attention on somewhere else, your desire will finally weaken and you will become smoke-free.Carry your decision out.33 When you decide on something, that dec

26、ision should be carried out through action. It s pointless to make a decision in your head, but not doing anything about it. That the same as not making a decision at all.Tell others about your decisions.Sometimes telling other people what we re going to do will make us follow through. I been trying

27、 to become an early riser but waking up early without falling back asleep felt impossible. So I made the decision to tell people that I would wake up at 6 a.m. and stay up. 34Have fun making decisions.35 I know decision-making might not be a fun thing, but when you do it often, you ll learn a lot ab

28、out yourself on the way, and you ll become more confident, and maldecisions will be so easythat you won t even think about it.Enjoy the process （ 程）.When you make a decision, act on it.Examine the decision you now have.Every decision you make causes a chain of events.Within two days, I was able to d

29、o this successfully.But we often go through life unaware of what actions we are taking.Realize the power of decision making.第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分50分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项 涂黑。The Power of Determination（ 决心）The little country schoolhouse was heated by an old

30、 coal stove. A little boy had the job of coming to school early each day to start the 36 and warm the room before his teacher and his classmates got there.One morning they 37 to find the schoolhouse burning. They dragged(g) the little boy out of the building more dead than alive. Then he was 38 take

31、n to a nearby county hospital.The 39 told the boys mother that 40 the lower part of his body was 41 burnt, he couldnt use his legs anymore. However, the 42 boy made up his mind that he would walk. Unluckily his thin legs 43 hung there, all but lifeless.Finally he returned home from the 44 . every da

32、y his mother would press his little legs, but there was no feeling, no control, 45 . Yet his determination that he would walk was as 46 as ever.When he wasnt in bed, he would sit in a wheelchair. One sunny day his mother wheeled him out into the yard to get some fresh 47 . This day, instead of 48 th

33、ere, he 49 himself from the chair and pulled himself across the grass, dragging his 50 behind him.He worked his way to the white fence栅栏)around the yard. With great effort, he raised himself 51 on the fence. Then, he began dragging himself along the fence,_52 that he would walk. He started to do thi

34、s every day. There was nothing he 53 more than to develop life in those legs.In the end, through his determination he did 54 . gradually he began to walk to school, then to run to school, to run 55 the joy of running. Later in college he made thedetermined young man, Dr. Glennrunning team.Still late

35、r in Madison Square Garden thisCunningham, ran the worlds fastest mile!A. fireA. leftA. clearlyA. teacherB. classB. waitedquicklyB. classmatesgameC. arrivedC. suddenlyC. doctorstoryD. hidD. nearlyD. headmaster40. A. whenB. unlessC. beforeD. since41. A. slightlyB. seriouslyC. hardlyD. gradually42. A.

36、 honestB. braveC. carefulD. rude43. A. justB. alsoC. onceD. ever44. A. schoolB. yardC. hospitalD. square45. A. everythingB. anythingC. somethingD. nothing46. A. strongB. simpleC. strangeD. similar47. A. flowersB. waterC. airD. fruit48. A. jumpingB. sittingC. sleepingD. standing49. A. helpedB. threwC. pickedD. enjoyed50. A. armsB. chairC. legsD. mother51. A. asideB. overC. downD. up52. A. believingB. doubtingC. promisingD. suggesting53. A. affordedB. hatedC. forgotD. wanted54. A. set offB. get backC. st