七年级英语上册阅读理解英语期末复习(word)

1、七年级英语上册阅读理解英语期末复习（word）一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析).阅读理解On Christmas Eve, the night before Christmas Day, children are very happy. They put their stockings at the end of their beds before they go to bed. They want Father Christmas to give some presents. Father Christmas is a very kind man. He comes on

2、Christmas Eve. He lands on top of each house and comes down the chimney into the fireplace and brings children a lot of presents.Christmas Day always begins before breakfast. Children wake up very early. They cant wait to open the presents in their stockings. Then they wake up their parents and shou

3、t Merry Christmas!Do you know what Christmas means? Christmas Day is the birthday of Jesus Christ. When Christ was born, many people gave him presents. So today, people still do the same thing to the children.Christmas Eve is.A. the night before 24 DecemberB. the night after 25 DecemberC. the night

4、of 24 DecemberD. the night of 25 DecemberFather Christmas often puts the presents.A. into childrens hatsB. into childrens stockingsC. under childrens bedsD. into childrens shoesFather Christmas comes into the house through the.A. windowB. front doorC. chimneyD. back doorOn the morning of Christmas D

5、ay, children say to their parents.A. Good morning B. Happy New Year C. Best Wishes to you D. Merry Christmas On Christmas Day, what do people often do to children?A. Give presentsB. Ask for moneyC. ask for presentsD. Give none【答案】(1) CBCDA【解析】【分析】大意：本文介绍圣诞节前夕孩子把自己的长袜放在床尾准备圣诞老人给自己的礼物，圣诞节当天，孩子们早起去看圣诞老

6、人给自己藏在长袜里的礼物，圣诞节是 耶稣的生日，耶稣出生的那天，许多人给他礼物，因此如今，人们对孩子们依然做相同的 事。(1)推断题。根据 On Christmas Eve, the night before Christmas Day,可知，圣诞节是在 12 月25日，圣诞节前夕应是在12月24日晚上，故选 Co细节题。根据 They cant wait to open the presents in their stockings. 可知，圣诞老人经 常境礼物放到孩子的长袜里，故选Bo(3)细节题。根据 He lands on top of each house and comes dow

7、n the chimney into thefireplace可知，圣诞老人通过烟囱进到房子里，故选 Q(4)细节题。根据 Then they wake up their parents and shout Merry Christmas! 可知，孩子们会向父母说 圣诞节快乐！ ，故选Do(5)推断题。根据 When Christ was born, many people gave him presents.可知，圣诞节是耶稣出生的日子，在耶稣出生的那天，许多人给他礼物，而且这种习俗延续到现在，推出圣诞节那天人们经常会给孩子们礼物，故选A。【点评】考查阅读理解。细节题和推断题是阅读理解题中常

8、考题型。细节题需要从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。2 .阅读理解Joe, you are a very old dog, said policeman Fred. Today is your birthday again. I remember you were 14 years old last year. But you are still the best police dog in the world!ARF! ARF! barked Joe.You are welcome, said Fred. Now lets get your birthday dinne

9、r. Show me where you want to eat.Joe led Fred down the street. Good smells came from all the eating places. But Joe wandered on 闲逛.At last he stopped at a small place. He smelled around the door. Then he pushed the door open.Is this where you want to eat? asked Fred. But Joe did not bark an answer.

10、He put his nose to the floor and ran across the room. Then he jumped on a man at a table!Good boy, Joe! said Fred. Joe and Fred have looked for the robber for ten years. And now you have found him!Joe and Fred took the robber to the police station. Then Fred said, All right, Joe, you have done your

11、work. Well done! Congratulations. Now do you want that birthday dinner? ARF! barked Joe, ARF! ARF! Lets go, said Fred. Im hungry, too.11) How old is Joe?A. Fifteen.B. Five.C. Thirteen.D. Fourteen.How many years have the police and Joe looked for the robber?A. 13.B. 10.C. 6.D. 7.In the story, Joe say

12、s ARF! ARF! twice. The first time he means .A. Hello! How are you?B. Thank you.C. Oh. No. Im not a good dog.D. Im sorry to hear that.Fred wants to give Joe a dinner because.A. its Joes birthdayB. today is Freds birthdayC. Fred found an eating placeD. Joe caught the robber Joe is great, isnt he?A. Ye

13、s, he is.B. No, he isnt.C. Yes, he isnt.D. No, he is.【答案】(1) ABBAA【解析】【分析】本文讲述了警犬Joe在生日当天帮助抓到了已经通缉了10年的犯人的故事。(1)推理题。根据 I remember you were 14 years old last year我记得你去年 14岁 可知Joe15岁，故选Ao2 2)细节题。根据 Joe and Fred have looked for the robber for ten years可知警察和乔找强盗已经有10年了，故选B。(3)推理题。根据 You are welcome 不用谢，

14、可知第一次 ARF! ARF的意思是谢谢你，故选B。(4)推理题。根据 现在让我们为你准备生日晚餐。告诉我你想去哪里吃饭现在让我们为你准备生日晚餐。告诉我你想去哪里吃饭可知弗雷德想请乔吃饭，因为那天是 Joe的生日，故选Ao(5)细节题。根据 you have done your work. Well done! Congratulations你已经完成了你的工作。干得好。恭喜 可知乔很棒，故用肯定回答 ，故选A。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断 题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。3 .阅读理解Linda is a middle school s

15、tudent. What is her weekend like? Lets have a look now.Lindas weekendDayTimeActivityLinda saysSaturday9:00-11:00Readingltsfiin.11:00-11:30Listening to music15:00-17:00SwimmingIt,s my favourite sport.19:30-21:00Walking the dogSunday9:00-10:00Playing basketball1 play with my brother.10:30-1130Reading1

16、5:0M6:00Having a dancing classMy friend Anna htts the class, too.19:00-20:00Drawing(1) What is Lindas activity from 9:00 to 11:00 on Saturday?(2) is Lindas favourite sport.D.SwimmingB. WalkingC. TennisLinda plays basketball for hour (s) on Sunday.A. oneB. twoC. threeLinda learns dancing with her.A.

17、brotherB. sisterC. friendD. BasketballD. fourD. teacherWhich of the following is TRUE?A. Linda doesnt like listening to music.Linda has a dog at home.Linda thinks dancing is fun.【答案】(1) DAACB【解析】 【分析】文章大意：琳达是一名中学生。表格中列举了琳达在周末所从事的一些 活动。(1)细节理解题。根据表格内容可知，星期六中午9点到11点钟，琳达在读书，故答案为Do(2)细节理解题。根据表格内容可知，星期六下

18、午3点到5点钟的游泳是琳达最喜欢的运动，故答案为Ao(3)细节理解题。根据表格内容可知，星期天中午9点钟到10点钟，琳达在打篮球，时间为一个小时，故答案为 Ao(4)细节理解题。根据表格中的句子My friend Anna has the class, too.可知,”琳达与她的朋友安娜一起上舞蹈课，故答案为Q(5)细节判断题。根据表格Saturday这一栏中的句子 “Walkingwith the dog”判断，琳达家里养了一条狗，故答案为 Bo【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查了细节理解题，细节理解题需要在文中找出对应语句加以分析。4 .阅读理解Everyone should have a d

19、ream. What if it comes true? MaYunThese words have encouraged lots of people to work hard. They may also tell us why Ma succeed.The 54-year-old man had a dream. He wanted to make a difference. He worked hard and founded Alibaba. The company changed the way people shop. It grew to be one of the world

20、s biggest companies. It also helped Ma become one of the richest people in China.However, Ma wanted to do more. On September 10, he said he would retire from his company next year. He would turn to education.Ma is always interested in education. Before he entered the business world, he was an Englis

21、h teacher. He taught in a college in Hangzhou for six years.With much money now, Ma wants to focus on charity(慈善).He creates a foundation (基金会) to make education better in rural China. His name on Sina Weibo is a spokesman for village teachers.I love teaching, Ma said. Its something I think I can do

22、 much better than being a CEO.Which of the following is NOT related to (和有关)Alibaba?It changed the way people shop.It made education better in rural China.It grew to be one of the worlds biggest companies.It helped Ma become one of the richest people in China.What does the underlined word retire in

23、paragraph 4 mean?start doing the job B. do more jobs C. stop doing the job D. go on doing the job (3) Why does Ma create a foundation?A. To make more money.B. To make education better in villagesC. To speak for village teachersD. To give the money to the poor.(4) What can we infer (推断)from the artic

24、le ?A. Ma entered the business world because he didnt want to be an English teacher.Ma will turn to education because he didnt do well in business.Ma will retire from his company because he wants to have a rest.Ma will make education better in rural China with the help of a foundation.【答案】(1) BCBD【解

25、析】【分析】文章大意：短文介绍了马云的奋斗经历。细节理解题，根据 He worked hard and founded Alibaba. The company changed the way people shop. It grew to be one of the worlds biggest companies. It also helped Ma become one of the richest people in China.可知阿里巴巴改变了人们的购物方式，成为世界上醉倒的公司 之一，也帮助马云成为了中国最富的人之一，所以，阿里巴巴与中国的农村教育无关。故答案是Bo(2)词义猜测

26、题，根据文章内容可知，阿里巴巴是网上购物公司，而后来又说他将转向教育，说明他不在原来的公司干活了，故答案是QBo(3)细节理解题，根据 He creates a foundation (基金会)to make education better in ruralChina.可知，他创立基金的目的是为了是农村教育更好，故答案是(4) 逻辑推理题，根据 He creates a foundation (基金会)to make education better in ruralChina.可知，在慈善基金的帮助下会让农村教育变得更好，故答案是D。【点评】本文涉及细节题、逻辑推理题和词义猜测几种常考题型

27、，细节题要注意从文中寻 找答案；逻辑推理题需要联系上下文，按照一定的逻辑推理方式推断出需要的信息；词义 猜测题则需要结合具体语境猜测出单词的意思。5 .阅读理解Shenzhen is a city in South China. Its not very big, but it has attracted people of the whole country and the whole world as well.Just about forty years ago, it was only a small fishing village. There were not many peopl

28、e there.Most of them lived on fishing. Things have greatly changed since the 1980s.It became the first special economic zone (经济特区) in China.Because of the opening policy (政策),economic exchanges (交流) between China and the outside world have increased greatly. People can come and go easily between Sh

29、enzhen and Hong Kong. Both foreigners and Chinese have built a lot of factories, companies and tourists attractions there. People all over the country have come to find jobs. Many of them have settled down in this new city.Shenzhen is developing so fast that it has become a well-known city in China

30、now.About forty years ago, most of the people in Shenzhen.A. worked in the factoriesB. did houseworkC. caught fish for a livingD. lived a happy lifeWhat has greatly changed in Shenzhen since the 1980s?Economic exchanges have decreased greatly.People can come and go easily between Shenzhen and Hong K

31、ong.Foreigners and Chinese have built a lot of factories, companies and bridges.People all over the world have come to Shenzhen to find jobs.What does paragraph (段落)3 mainly talk about?Shenzhen was a small fishing village 40 years ago.Shenzhen has changed greatly because of the opening policy.The op

32、ening policy of economic zones in China.The economic exchanges between Shenzhen and Hong Kong.Which page of the newspaper is this article probably from?A. CitiesB. TravelC. ScienceD. Shopping【答案】(1) C BBA【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介绍了深圳的过去和现在。(1)细节理解题，根据 Most of them lived on fishing.可知四十年前深圳人捕鱼为生，故答案是Co(2) 细节理

33、解题，根据 People can come and go easily between Shenzhen and Hong Kong.可知自从上世纪八十年代深圳巨大的变化是人们可以在深圳和香港之间自由来往， 故答案是B。(3)主旨大意题，根据文章内容可知，深圳自改革开放以来发生的巨大的变化，故答案 是Bo(4)文章出处题，根据文章内容可知，改文章来自半只的城市板块，故答案是Ao【点评】考查阅读理解，文章涉及到了细节理解题，主旨大意题和文章出处题，细节理解 题可以直接从文章中找到答案，主旨大意题需要在充分连接文章的基础上归纳文章中心， 文章出处题主要应根据文章内容来判断。6.阅读下列短文，从下面

34、每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Timetable for the Lecture MonthDateDayTimePlaceSubjectSpeaker8th OctFri1:20 p.m.Room 2ol, Building 4How to read a novelfamous writer11th OctMon2:15p.m.Room 503, Building 3Fire preventionfireman13th OctWed3p.m.Room 404, Building 4School life in the USAUSA student19th OctTue8p.m

35、.Room 105, Building 2Outer spacescientist21th OctThur2:30p.m.Room 306, Building 4Fighting AIDSdoctor22 OctFri1:20p.mRoom 204Building 3Famous football playersnewspaper reporter27th OctWed10:10p.mRoom 4ol, Building 2Traffic signspoliceman29th OctFri10p.mRoom 303, Building 4Australian pop songsfamous s

36、ingerThings to remember: Take a pen and a notebook with you when you come to all these lectures so that you can take some notes. Turn off or mute your mobile phone before the lecture begins so that you wont disturb other listeners.Please arrive at least 10 minutes before the lecture begins.No eating

37、 or drinking during the lecture. A small number of books signed by the writer and CDs signed by the singer will be sold at a very low price at the entrance of the building 30 minutes before the lecture begins. Small gifts from the USA will be given to students who ask questions at the end of the lec

38、ture on 13th October.Andy is a big football fan. Where should he go and when should he arrive?A. Room 204; 1: 20 p. m.B.Room 204; 1: 10 p. m.C. Room 201; 1: 20 p. m.D.Room 201; 1: 10 p. m.Lily wants to buy a book signed by the writer. When should she arrive at Building 4?A. At 1: 20 p. m. B. At 1: 5

39、0 p. m. C. After 1: 20 p. m. D. At 12: 50 p. m.In order to get a gift from the USA, a student should.A. go to Room 4ol, Building 1B. ask a question at the end of the lectureC. answer a question after the lectureD. arrive at Building 1 at 2: 50 p. m.Where are you most likely to see this timetable?A.

40、In a storybook.B. On an entertainment web page.C. On a notice board at a high school.D. In a music magazine.【答案】(1) BDBC【解析】【分析】主要讲了讲座月”的时刻表及注意事项。(1)细节题。根据 22 Oct Fri 1:20 p.m Room 204 Building 3 Famous football players newspaper reporter 可知足球粉丝应该在1:20 p.m Room 204 ,故选 B。(2)细节题。根据 8th Oct Fri 1:20 p

41、.m. Room 2ol, Building 4 How to read a novel famous writer 和 A small number of books signed by the writer and CDs signed by the singer will be sold at a very low price at the entrance of the building 30 minutes before the lecture begins. 可知 想要作家签名应该提前至少在讲座开始前30分钟到达地点，讲座在 1点20开始，故选Do(3)细节题。根据 Things

42、to remember: (6) Small gifts from the USA will be given to students who ask questions at the end of the lecture on 13th October.可知在讲座结束后提问题的同学将有礼物，故选Bo(4)推断题。根据 Subject 的内容 How to read a novel 和 School life in the USA 可知讲得是 学校生活，所以与学校有关，故选 Q【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答 案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的

43、信息。7.阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。BA group of children meet in the library each week during lunchtime. They are famous as the Miss Margaret Fan Club. Every Thursday, the twelve members of the Miss Margaret Fan Club make their way to the study center in the back of the library.The first Thursday

44、they met, Miss Margaret greeted them with a little talk.Welcome to the first meeting of the writing club! she said. During the school year, we will meet here to work on story writing. At the end of the year, I will put all of your stories together in a book.Miss Margaret gave a pencil and two pieces

45、 of paper to each student.Now, your first homework is to think of a character. Now, try to think about an interesting(细节) about him or her inperson. When you think of this person, write down all the details your head.What is the club about?A. Writing .B. Painting. C. Reading.D. Swimming.What will th

46、e children do at the end of the year?They will travel around .They will buy pencils .They will meet new people .They will make a book .What is the childrens first homework?To help a person.To try a new thing .To write a person.To make a new friend.What does the underlined wordcharactermean?A. Story.

47、B. Boo kn C. Placeh D. Perso n【答案】(1) A DCD【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文写的是玛格丽特小姐粉丝俱乐部每周进行写作的故事。(1)细节理解题。根据 Welcome to the first meeting of the writing club!欢迎写作俱乐部的第一次聚会。可知它是关于写作的。故选 Ao(2)细节理解题。根据 At the end of the year, I will put all of your stories together in a book. 在年末，我将把你所有的故事放在一本书里。可知她要把你的故事制成一本书。故选Do

48、(3)细节理解题。根据 Now, your first homework is to think of a character.character 是人物 的意思。故选Co(4)细节理解题。根据 Now , try to think about an interesting person. 现在，尽量去想一个 有趣的人。可知 character是人物的意思。故选 D。【点评】快速浏览全文，了解大概内容。特别注意开头和结尾，以及文章的标题，这样会 对文章有个更深的理解。细读原文，抓住时间、地点、事件、人物、原因、经过，并做出 标记，这样有些问题就会迎刃而解。根据题意选出最佳答案，有些可以直接根据

49、原文找出 答案。有些时候可以用排除法，根据文中内容直接排除那些无中生有的或者太绝对的答 案。最后如果时间允许，可以再通读原文，检查自己的答案。8.阅读下面短文，从下面每小题的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Posters in Shamrock High SchoolSHAMROCK HIGH SCHOOL BANDWe need three musicians who are good at playing the drums! Come and join the school band.Time: Every Friday after schoolPlace: Room 306 o

50、n the third floorSHAMROCK TRACK AND FIELDCan you run? Can you jump? Join the track and field club!Time: Every Tuesday and Thursday at 4 p. m.Place: School StadiumTHE COMPUTER CLUBDo you want to know a lot about computers? Come and join us!Time: Every Monday after school.Place: Computer Lab, 2nd floo

51、rTHE WRITING CLUBDo you like writing? Do you dream of being a popular writer? Come and join us.Time: Every Wednesday at 4: 30 p. m.Place: Room 201 on the second floorAfter reading the poster of the school band, we can know thatA. it needs four musiciansC. the band is in room 201B. it needs musicians

52、 who can play the guitarD. we can go there every Friday after schoolIf you like running, you must be interested inA. Shamrock Track and FieldB. the Computer ClubC. Shamrock High School BandD. the Writing ClubIf you are the teacher of the Computer Club, you may want to invite to give aspeech.A. Bill

53、gatesB. Mo YanC. Yao mingD. Justin BieberIf you want to be a writer, you can go to the club.A. every Tuesday and ThursdayB. every Friday after schoolC. on Wednesdays at 4: 30 p. m.D. on Mondays after school Whats the main idea of the passage?Its the introduction of four different filmsIt is the intr

54、oduction of four different clubsIts the introduction of four different jobD. It is the introduction of four different schools【答案】(1) DAACB【解析】【分析】主要讲了关于四个俱乐部的介绍。(1)细节题。根据第一则信息中Time: Every Friday after school可知可知每周五放学后去乐队，故选D。(2)细节题。根据第二则信息Can you run? Can you jump? Join the track and field club!可知如果

55、喜欢跑步，会对Shamrock Track and Field感兴趣，故选 A。(3)细节题。根据题意可知是计算机俱乐部，Bill gates与计算机有关，故选 A。(4)细节题。根据第四则信息Time: Every Wednesday at 4: 30 p. m.可知写作俱乐部每周三下午4点30分开始，故选Co(5)主旨题。根据全文可知主要讲了关于四个俱乐部的介绍，故选 Bo【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和主旨题常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答 案；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。9.阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。My name is M

56、ike. I live in America now. I am a twelve-year-old junior high school student. I go to school on foot every day because my house is close to my school. We have four classes in the morning.Each class lasts 40 minutes. The first class starts at 8:00 a. m. There is a ten-minute break between two classe

57、s. I study hard and do well in Maths, English and Science. Of all my subjects, I like Science best. I want to be a scientist in the future.Most of my classmates have lunch at school, but I usually eat lunch at home. After lunch, I can rest for half an hour. Afternoon classes begin at 2: 30 p. m., an

58、d end at 4: 50 p. m. We usually study PE, Art and Music in the afternoon.I like playing the piano very much. I often have an hours piano practice after school. I always have a good time at school.Mike is in now.A. the USB. the UKC. CanadaD. GermanyWhats Mikes favourite subject?A. MathsB. EnglishC. M

59、usicD. ScienceMike practises playing the piano for after school every day.A. 30 minutesB. 45 minutesC. 60 minutesD. two hoursWhich of the following is TRUE according to the passage?Mike is 11 years old.Mike is good at Maths and Art.Mike seldom has lunch at home.D. Mikes dream is to be a scientist.【答

60、案】(1) ADCD【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文作者Mike介绍自己的生活和学习情况、爱好和梦想。(1)细节理解题。由 My name is Mike. I live in America now.可知迈克现在在美国居 住，故选Ao(2)细节理解题。由 Of all my subjects, I like Science best.可知迈克最喜欢科学，故选 D。(3) 细节理解题。 由 I like playing the piano very much. I often have an hours piano practice after school.可知迈克每天放学后练习一个小时的钢琴