2023届山东省青岛市胶州实验中考英语押题试卷（含解析）

1、2023届中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回

2、。. 单项选择1、-I saw Kevin in the supermarket this morning. -No, it him. He moved to Canada last week.Acan beBmust beCcant beDmustnt be2、-Sir, could you please wait for another 20 minutes and well serve you very soon?-Another 20 minutes? It was only 6 oclock _ I got here, but its 7:10 now.AsinceBwhenCwhi

3、leDbefore3、_we cannot change yesterday,we can learn lessons to face tomorrow.AThoughBAsCSinceDUnless4、Mike, can you play soccer with us on Saturday afternoon? , but I promised to fly kites with Jack.ASureBYes, I canCId love toDNo problem5、How kind you are! You always do what you can _ others.AhelpBt

4、o helpChelpsDhelping6、Mr. White tells us the calls meeting will be cancelled if no agreement _ tomorrow.Ais reachedBwill be reachedCis going to be reachedDhas been reached7、Are you clear about the job of a policeman, Ben?Yes, to keep people _ and the society in good order.AbusyBsafeCluckyDhealthy8、W

5、hy dont we put the piano the wall? That will make the room look bigger.AthroughBagainstCover9、- Excuse me, could you tell me ?- Its about 10 minutes by taxi.Ahow far it is to go to Pukou Railway StationBhow far is it to go to Pukou Railway StationChow long it takes to go to Pukou Railway StationDhow

6、 long does it take to go to Pukou Railway Station10、- Why dont you buy your son a new mobile phone, Mrs. Li?- Because he _ his phone for less than one year.Ahas hadBhas boughtChas gotDhas taken. 完形填空11、完形填空根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能正确填入相应空格内的最佳答案Have you ever seen a tomboy? I have a girl classmate, R

7、ose, 1 acts like a boy. She is outgoing. She loves soccer, and likes to play 2 boys. She even looks like a boy! On the first day of school, I was 3 surprised to learn Rose was a girl that I nearly asked her: Are you a boy or a girl? But that doesnt matter any more. She is friendly to both girls and

8、boys, and weve 4 seen her high-tempered. Wherever she goes, she carries a smile along, and she 5 it with everyone she meets. When she plays soccer or other sports, she smiles with joy. If her team wins, her 6 shows joy and pride. If she loses, then her smile says theyre so good, it was great playing

9、 with them. When she meets a friend, her smile is a greeting, and when she meets a teacher, her smile is filled with _. Every day, when I ask 7 about our math homework, she tells me every detail she knows. Before every math class, I see her _at the front leading the class, or carrying a stack of hom

10、ework or math materials. I have never 8 her say a word of displeasure or boast about her job in the math office.1（小题1）Awho Bwhich Cwhat Dthat2（小题2）Afor Bwith Cat Dto3（小题3）Atoo Bas Cso Dvery4（小题4）Ausually Boften Cever Dnever5（小题5）Alaughs Bagrees Cends Dshares6（小题6）Asmile Bview Cidea Drecord7（小题7）Apri

11、de Bfriend Cjoy Drespect8（小题8）Ahim Bher Cshe Dhe9（小题9）Aeither Bneither Cboth Dhardly10（小题10）Ato hear Bhearing Chear Dheard. 语法填空12、C根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限一词。A young painter completed a nice picture. To get peoples t1 about his skills, he put it at a crossing on a busy street. And below it a

12、 board read, “Gentlemen, I have painted this piece. S2Im new, I might make some mistakes in it. Please put a cross (叉号) wherever you see a mistake.”When he came back in the evening to c3 his picture, he was shocked to see that the whole picture was filled with crosses. And some people e4 wrote somet

13、hing on his picture. Sadly, he ran to his master and said, “I failed. And if this is what I have learned, Im not w5 teaching. ”The master smiled and suggested, “Ill let you know that youre a great artist. Now go to paint the same picture again and give it to me. ”Then they went to the same street th

14、e next morning and put the new picture exactly at the same place. Now the master took out another b6 which said, “Gentlemen, I painted this piece. There might be some mistakes in it. I have put a box with colors and brushes just below. Please give me a h7 . If you see a mistake, pick up the brush an

15、d correct it.”Two days later, they came back to the place. The young painter was s8 to see that actually there was not a single correction done!Its easy to say but difficult to do. If you want to help people i9 their behavior, youd better learn how to help people change their attitudes (态度) or skill

16、s. Also, always remember not to judge (评 判) y10 by someone elses words and feel bad two homes. 阅读理解A13、Its a safe bet that a robot made your car and made your computer. Pretty soon, they could be making your bed and breakfast too. Increasingly, engineers are saying that robots are going to move out

17、of research departments and into your home. Companies including Sony and General Electric are working on designs for small robots. Products like the Roomba, a robot that can clean floors, are flying off the shelves. Whats behind this new robot revolution? Its partly a matter of technology. Devices t

18、hat can recognize and respond to a human voice have been developed. There are now a few different ways for robots to move around. They can walk, crawl or ride on wheels. Robots are being made smaller and smaller. They are also becoming more and more energy efficient. A bigger part of the story is on

19、 the demand side. From the day the television remote control was invented, people around the world have searched for new ways to be lazy. Take into consideration that more and more people can afford robots, and the time seems ripe to introduce robots to the average family.To be sure, robots that wal

20、k on two legs and talk like people are still a long way off. However, robots that do basic housework such as cleaning or gardening are sure to come out soon. One thing is certain-when these robots do come to our homes, it will change things forever.1According to the passage, robots can do the follow

21、ing things EXCEPT_.Acleaning floorsBmaking carsCtalking like peopleDmaking computers2Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?ASmaller robots are less energy efficient.BRoomba has been out of dateCPeople will become lazier than before.DPeoples demand contributes to new robots3The unde

22、rlined part in the 2nd paragraph probably means_.Anew robots will soon come into peoples homes.Bnew robots can fly by themselves .Crobot products are cheaper and cheaperDnew robots have more functions than old ones4What is the main idea of this passage?ARobots will soon be on saleBRobots are in grea

23、t demandCRobots are coming into our families.DRobots help us a loB14、Are there some days when you dont want to take a bath? An invention called DryBathcan solve your problem-you can get clean by using it without taking a bath!A few years ago, Ludwick Marishane and his friend enjoyed a day at the bea

24、ch. At the end ofthe day Ludwicks friend was so tired that he didnt want to take a bath. Then an idea came intoLudwicks mind-why not invent something to help people get clean without taking a bath?Ludwick ran home, did some research (on his mobile phone because he didnt have a computer)and over time

25、 invented DryBath.During his research, Ludwick also learned that over 2 billion people in the world livewithout improved sanitation (卫生设施). Thats about one third of the worlds population.Ludwick wants to help not only his “lazy” friend, but also people who cant easily get clean.Staying clean can hel

26、p people keep in good health.Some hotels are also interested in DryBath. It can save a lot of water and help save theenvironment, too.What does Ludwick think of his invention? “DryBath is a win-win situation. I get to save the world and make a lot of money!” he says.1Ludwick got the idea to invent D

27、rybath_ .Afrom his need Bfrom his researchCfrom his friends experience Dfrom peoples life2Bath is a win-win situation .The win-win situation means_ .Amaking money and protecting the environmentBthe hotels and travelersCboth Ludwick and his friendDbath and health3Why are some hotels interested in Dry

28、Bath?ABecause they want to put ads on it. BBecause they hope to attract more guests.CBecause it is cheap and convenient. DBecause it can save water and environment.4From the passage ，we can know that Ludwick is_.Acreative Bstrong Clazy DfunnC15、Last year, some groups of students in their community (

29、社区) made a survey about “How do people spend their free time? ” The following diagrams(图表) show some results of it:Diagram (1): Hours for people of different ages who surf the Internet in a week.Diagram (2): Different days people go to the library. (libraryattendance)（%）Diagram (3): Different progra

30、ms people like.1People aged spend the most time surfing the Internet every week.A716B1730C3155Dover 562The word “attendance” in Diagram (2) means “ in the library”.Athe hours people spendBthe number of peopleCthe number of booksDthe days people spend3How many people go to the library on Saturdays?AA

31、bout 20%.BAbout 40%.COver 60%.DMore than 80%.4Which of the following is TRUE according to the diagrams?AThe fewest people like watching music programs.BSports are the most peoples favorite programs.CPeople seldom go to the library on weekdays.DHalf of the people like watching news and cartoons.5The

32、three diagrams show us the results of a survey about .Awhat people do every dayBpeoples different habitsCpeoples different lifestylesDhow people spend their free timeD16、Whenever theres a terrible storm, there are plenty of sad stories. Many people lost their houses, their cars and their pets. But s

33、ometimes these stories have happy endings too.A family in New Jersey, US, had a cat named Vivien. She is very smart. She could even draw with her wet paws on the floor. They all love her very much. When hurricane (飓风) Sandy hit America in October, they moved to a safer place-13km away from home. Sad

34、ly Vivien went missing. The whole family were worried about her. They put up posters on the Internet to look for her. All the nine family members searched wherever they thought she could stay, but they didnt find it. The family thought Vivien was gone forever.But six months later, Vivien showed up a

35、t their house, according to Yahoo News. They considered her return as a wonder. No one can be sure where Vivien was for all that time.Many animals are good at finding their way home. People usually say that dogs and cats find their way home through using their sense of smell.But that doesnt explain

36、how Vivien found her way back. Hurricane Sandy blew away the normal smells of home.I wish she could talk, said her owner.1From the passage we know Sandy is aApet BhouseCgirl Dhurricane2The cat was missing forA4 months B6 monthsC9 months D13 months3Which of the following is NOT true?AVivien could eve

37、n draw.BThe family tried hard to look for the pet.CThe owner knew how the cat found her way home.DMany people lost their houses, their cars and their pets because of the hurricane.4What can be the best title (标题) for the passage?AA Terrible Storm BA Clever PetCA Smart Owner DA sad storyE17、The highe

38、st price of Chinese artwork at auction (拍卖)last year: 303.6 million yuanFive Drunken Kings Return on Horses by Ren Renfa, a famous painter and also a high-ranking official in charge of the control of water during the Yuan Dynasty, was sold at auction for 303.6 million yuan in Beijing on December 4,

39、2016.Scattering books on the subway in big citiesXinshixiang, a famous public account (公众号)on WeChat started a Scattering Book Project in Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou last year. About 10,000 books were left in the subways, airplanes and taxis for sharing. Each book was marked with the Scattering

40、Book project name and anyone could read the book freely.The first Chinese woman to win the Hugo AwardScience-fiction author Hao Jingfang became the first Chinese woman to win the Hugo Award. The 33-year-old woman from Tianjin won the prize for Folding Beijing. Her win came a year after Liu Cixin won

41、 the Hugo Award for his novel The Three-Body Problem. He was the first Chinese author to win the prize.Peking Opera master Mei Baojiu died at 82Mei Baojiu, a Peking Opera master, died at the age of 82 on April 25, 2016 in Beijing. Mei Baojiu was the ninth son of Mei Lanfang (181-131), who is conside

42、red as the most outstanding Peking Opera artist of all time and who brought Peking Opera to the United States and Europe in the 1930s.1According to the information, we can know about the major in _2016.Asports eventsBschool eventsCfashion eventsDcultural events2Who was the first Chinese to win the H

43、ugo Award?AHao Jingfang.BLiu Cixin.CMei Baojiu.DMei Lanfang.3When was Mei Baojiu born?AIn 1934.BIn 1935.CIn 2015.DIn 2016.4Which of the following is true?AHao Jingfang is known for The Three-Body Problem.BNow Mei Baojiu is considered as the best Peking Opera artist.CThe Scattering Book project was o

44、nly carried out in three cities in China last year.DFive Drunken Kings Return on Horses was sold at a higher price than any other artwork.5Where can you probably get the information?AFrom a poster.BFrom a novel.CFrom a guidebook.DFrom a newspaper.F18、Buying Is Doing?How important is shopping to you?

45、 How much time do you spend buying things? And how much time do you spend organizing these things in your home? In the future, how much time will you spend in movie theaters, at amusement parks, at shopping malls, or at convenience stores? When you add it all up, you will probably see you spend a lo

46、t of your life consuming（消费）things. Consuming products is not necessarily bad. However, if we spend too much time doing it, we should look at it carefully.Imagine that you have a week off from school. You dont have to go to class. However, in this week, you cannot spend any money no shopping, no mov

47、ies, no eating out. How would you spend your time?What things would bring you happiness? Perhaps you would take a walk with your best friend. Perhaps you would help a child read. Or you might spend time with your family.When we look back, it is likely that non-consuming experiences like these will b

48、e our most important memories. Why? Non-consuming activities are active, not passive. They dont come in a package. You make the experience yourself. For example, each person who reads to a child will have a different experience. The experience changes with the reader, the child, and the book. Simila

49、rly, when you have a conversation with a friend, you are actively creating an experience. The conversation that you have with your friend cannot be experienced or recreated by anyone else. However, if you watch a movie with a friend, you will each have a package experience. It requires no action and

50、 little interaction between the two of you.The environment we live in encourages us to have packaged experiences. We feel that we must consume because we believe that buying is doing. However, we can start a personal revolution（变革） against consumerism. How? By consuming less, we can ask ourselves wh

51、at experiences bring us the greatest satisfaction. Then we can organize our lives so that we have more of those kinds of experiences.1If consuming products takes too much time, we should _.Aspend less money Bthink about it carefullyCorganize our things Dgo to convenience stores2According to the passage, the writer believes that _.Awe can say no to consumerism by cons