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1、【10套打包】南京东山外国语学校中考第一次模拟考试英语试卷含答案中考英语第一次模拟测试试卷一、单项填空(共 6 分,每小题 0.5 分)从下面各题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. This is my is Edward A He B. His C. She D. Her2. Hurry up,Susan. The bus will leavehalf past six. A. at B. in. C. on D. to3. -Whose dictionary is this? Theres Mikes name in it
2、. It be his. A. can B. will C. shall D. must4. Alice likes swimmingthere is no swimming pool near her home. A. or B. but C. and. D. so5. Jack works than any other student in my class.A. hard B. harder C. hardest D. the hardest6.一do you visit your. grandparents, Andy? -Usually once a week. A. How oft
3、en B. How long CHow much D. How far7. WeEnglish for 6 years. Many of us can talk with native speakers in English freely. A. study B. studied C. have studied D. will study8. My mother asked me some apples after school. A. buy B. bought C. to buy D. buying9. Ithe football match at home when it started
4、 to rain yesterday. A. watch B. am watching C. watched D. was watching10. Sorry, I have to go now. My mother for me at home.A. is waiting B. waited C. waits D. was waiting11. Now students to volunteer in their free time. A. encourage B. are encouraged C. encouraged D. were encouraged12-Tom,could you
5、 tell me? -Next Friday. A. when we went to the National Museum B. when did we go to the National Museum C. when we will go to the National Museum D. when will we go to the National Museum二、完形填空(共8分,每小题1分) 阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中, 选择最佳选项。 I worked for a ,short time a, a cashier at a res
6、taurant a few weeks ago. I alsohelped clear off the. tables, when it was busy. One night, just before Christmas, Ifound a 13 on the. floor near one of the tables. I thought 1 should have 14itto find out who was the owner, but I was very busy at that time. Also I imagined thatif the wallet contained
7、anything 15,the owner should be back. Sure enough,an hour later a man came up to the counter and asked if anyone hadfound a wallet. I asked him what the lost wallet looked like and after he described it 16,I gave it to him. He expressed his true thanks when I handed it to him. Heasked me if I had op
8、ened it, and when I told him no,he immediately opened it and 17 that it contained nearly800 in cash. He took out a twenty-dollar bill andhanded to me. 1 was amazed at this. A reward(酬劳)for”or 18,young girl.”He said and then turned away. Thinking about it later, I began 19 whether. I would have been
9、honest if Ihad known what was in the wallet! I thought that if I had no way to find the ownerand no one returned to get it, I might 20 it. But it also came into my mind that Iactually saved someones Christmas plans by finding and returning the wallet. Thegood feeling it gave me was worth more than a
10、nything could buy.13. A. bag B. wallet C. ticket D. book14. A. picked B. seen C. checked D. searched15. A. valuable B. cheap C. bright D. necessary16. A. carefully B. quickly C. proudly D. exactly17. A. expected B. showed C. found D. counted18. A. courage B. honesty C. trust D. carefulness19. A. rea
11、lizing B. understanding C. wondering D. discovering20. A. break B. change C. return D. keep 阅读理解(共36分)三、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选择 最佳选项。(共26分,每小题2分) A Welcome to the Electronic Village to explore new ways of language teachingand learning.21Nearpod can be used to A. offer grammar tests B.
12、teach listeningon line C. help vocabulary learning D. gain fluency in speaking22. If you. want to improve your speaking skills, you can go to A. Room 501 B. Room 502 C. Room 601 D. Room 60223. Which of the following can help your grammar learning? A. Nearpod. B. Kahoot. C. TEO. D. Prezi. B My husban
13、d, my four-month-old daughter and I set out on a five day drivingjourney from California to Washington. We had to .stop frequently because our littlechild needed to stretch from the car seat. One of our stops,once we crossed the Oregon border, was at a Black BearDiner. Walking towards the front door
14、 we noticed n gentleman standing at one .side.He was clearly untidy, without shoes and wearing worn clothing. We passed right byhim and opened the restaurant door. Then something told me to go back. Holding my daughter, I turned around and said to the gentleman,Sir. Ate yonhungry? He said,Yes. I the
15、n asked, May we buy you something to eat? Heresponded with,“Sure, I can order something myself. My husband opened the door and the gentleman went straight to the counter. Itold hits to order whatever he wanted. The manage, of the restaurant came over quitequickly and looked frightened. I spoke befor
16、e he had an opportunity to. “Thisgentleman will have lunch with us today, I said. Please add his order to our bill.,The manager said with a frown(皱眉),“Okay. We turned to our table and thegentleman said,loudly and quickly, Thank You! We were seated and uponcompleting our meal we were handed our bill.
17、 I asked my husband what thegentleman had ordered. One fresh orange juice, one coffer, one breakfastcombination with a side of hash browns. When we left the restaurant I looked for the gentleman but didnt sec him, butthat very small act just made my day. I hope in some small way we were able to adds
18、ome joy to his life, even if only for a few minutes.24. What did the gentleman look like? A. He was clean. B. He was wearing expensive clothes. C. He dressed poorly.D. He was wearing beautiful shoes.25. What did the writer do for the gentleman at the restaurant? A. She said to the gentleman with a f
19、rown. B. She paid the meal for the gentleman. C. She asked the gentleman to have dinner together. D. She ordered food for the gentleman.26. How did the writer feel at the end of the story? A. Successful. B. Glad. C. Angry. D. frightened. C Do you know there is a connection between music and language
20、? You may notbelieve it. But recent studies give us the answer: Music can improve certain languageabilities in the brain. Now,lets look at two examples. Recently,researcher Kris has done a research which shows that playing amusical instrument can improve a persons hearing ability. In his study,he di
21、videdthe people into two groups. The people in the first group were musicians,while thosein the other group had no musical training. He asked these people to listen to aperson talking in a noisy room. As a result,the musicians were able to hear thetalking person more clearly. You may wonder why. The
22、 answer is that musicians can hear better because theylearn to pay attention to certain sounds. Think about violinists. When they play withthe group,they hear their own instrument and many otherstoo. But they mustlisten closely to what they are playing,and pay no attention to the other sounds. Inthi
23、s way,musicians are able to focus on certain sounds,even in a room with lots ofnose. A. doctor at Harvard Medical School works with stroke(中风)patients. Thesepeople cannot say their name,addresses,or other information normally because oftheir illness. However,they can still sing. He was surprised to
24、find that singingwords helped his patients to speak. Why does this work? The doctor isnt sure.Music seems to make different parts of the brain work, including the damaged(损坏的)parts. This might help patients to use that part of the brain again. Music can improve concentration(注意力),memory,listening sk
25、ills and overalllanguage abilities. It can even help sick people get better. Playing an instrument orsinging can help us do better in school and keep our brain sharp as we get older.Music is not only enjoyable but also good for us in many other ways.27. Musicians can hear better in a noisy room beca
26、use they A. can focus on certain. sounds B. are cleverer than normal people C. are trained to hear noises D. have a gift in this28. The underlined word sharp probably means“ in the last paragraph. A. quick to react B. having a thin edge C. strong or forceful D. sudden and rapid29. What is the passag
27、e mainly about? A. Music can improve our hearing abilities. B. The relationship between music. and language. C. Music can keep our brain clear. D, Singing words can help sick people. D When John was growing up,other kids felt sorry for him. His parents alwayshad him weeding the garden,carrying out t
28、he garbage and delivering newspapers.But when John reached adulthood,he was better off than his childhood playmates.He had more job satisfaction,a better marriage and was healthier. Most of all,hewas happier. Far happier. These are the findings of a 40一year study that followed the lives of 4,56 teen
29、ageboys from Boston. The study showed that those who had worked as boys enjoyedhappier and more productive lives than those who had not. Boys who worked in thehome or community gained competence(能力)and came to feel they were worthwhilemembers of society, said George Vaillant, the psychologist(心理学家)w
30、ho madethe discovery. And because they felt good about themselves,others felt good aboutthem.” Vaillants study followed these males in great detail. Interviews were repeated atages 25,31and 47. Under Vaillant, the researchers compared the mens mentalhealth scores with their boyhood一activity scores.
31、Points were awarded for part一timejobs,housework,effort in school,and ability to deal with problems. The link between what the men had done as boys and how they turned out asadults was surprisingly sharp. Those who had done the most boyhood activities weretwice as likely to have warm relations with a
32、 wide variety of people, five times aslikely to be well paid and 16 times less likely to have been unemployed. Theresearchers also found that IQ and family social and economic class made no realdifference in how the boys turned out. Working-at any age- is important. Childhood activities help a child
33、 developresponsibility, independence, confidence and competence-the underpinnings(基础)of emotional health. They also help him understand that people must cooperate andwork toward common gals. The most competent adults are those who know how todo this. Yet work isnt everything. As Tolstoy once said,“O
34、ne can livemagnificently in this world if one knows how to work and how to love,to work forthe person one loves and to love ones work.”30. What do we know about John? A. He enjoyed his job and marriage. B. He had few childhood playmates. C. He received little love from his family. D. He was admired
35、by others in his childhood.31 Vaillants words in Paragraph 2 are mentioned as A. a description of personal values and social values B. an analysis(分析)of how work was related to competence C. an example for parents expectations of their children D. an explanation why some boys grew into happy men32.
36、Vaillants team made some discoveries by A. recording the boys effort in school B. judging the mens mental health C. comparing different sets of scoresD. measuring the mens problem solving ability33. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. Competent adults know more about love than work. B. Emo
37、tional health is necessary to a wonderful adult life. C. Love brings more joy to people than work does. D. Independence is the key to ones success.四、阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。(共10分,每小题2分) British people love going to pubs. They often say If you havent been to a pub,you havent been to Britain.” The word pub is
38、 short for Public House. There are over 60,000 pubs in theUK(53,000 in England and Wales,.5,200 in Scotland and 1,600 in NorthernIreland),One of the oldest pubs,Fighting Cocks in St. Albans,Herts,is located(位于)in a building that dates back to the eleventh century. Pubs are an important part of Briti
39、sh life. People talk,eat,drink, meet theirfriends and relax there. Pubs often have two bars,one usually quieter than the other,many have agarden where people can sit in the summer. Children can go in pub gardens with theirparents. In pubs,groups of friends normally buy“rounds of drinks,where the per
40、sonwhose turn it is will buy drinks for all the members of the group. It is sometimesdifficult to get served when pubs are busy: people do not queue,but the bar staff willusually try and serve those who have been waiting the longest at the bar first. If youspill a strangers drink by accident,it is g
41、ood manners to offer to buy another drink. Most pubs belong to a brewery(a company which makes beer) but sell manydifferent kinds of beer, some on tap (from a big container under the bar) and some inbottles. The most popular kind of British beer is bitter,which is dark and served atroom temperature
42、(not hot,not cold)British beer is brewed from malt and hops. Pubs have traditional names which date back over 600 years. Some typical namesare The Chequers,The White Swan,The Crown, The Kings Arms,The Red Lionand The White Horse. There is usually a sign outside the pub showing the pub夕sname with a p
43、icture. British pubs are required to have a licence,which is difficult to get. And they areallowed to open for 24 hours every day. Most pubs arc open from 11 to 11 So next time when you go to UK,please go to one of the pubs. After all,seeingis believing!34. What is the word pub short for?35. What do
44、 people do in pubs in the UK?36. Is it good manners to offer to buy another drink if you spill a strangers drink by accident37. How long are British pubs allowed to open every day?38. What does the passage mainly tell us? 书面表达(共10分) 五、文段表达(10分) 39从下面两个题目中任选一题,根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50词的文段 写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数
45、。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的 校名和姓名。 假如你是李华,正在教你校的英国交换生Peter学习汉语请你写封邮件告诉他下次上课的计划。内容包括:上课的时间、地点,学习内容及课前准备。提示词语;Chinese character, Chinese song,notebook提示问题:When and where are you going to have class? What are you going to learn? What do you advise Peter to prepare for it? 我们的生活是多姿多彩的,每一天都不一样,在你的印象中肯定有特别的一 天。 假
46、如你是李华,英语校刊正在开展以“A Special Day为题的征文活动。请你 写一篇短文分享你“特别的一天”。内容包括:你在哪,那天发生了什么,为什么是 特别的 提示词语:birthday party; sing and dance, play games, grow up 提示问题:Where were you? What happened on that day? Why was it special?参考答案知识运用(共14分)一、单项填空(共6分,每小题0.5分)1.B2.A3.D4.B 5.B 6.A7.C8.C9.D 10.A 11. B12. C二、完形填空(共8分,每小题1分
47、)13.B14.C15.A16.D 17.B 18.B19.C20.D阅读理解(共36分) 三、阅读短文,选择最佳选项。(共26分,每小题2分)21.C 22.D 23.B 24. C 25.B 26. B 27.A 28.A 29. B 30. A 31. D 32.C 33.B 四、阅读短文,回答问题。(共10分,每小题2分)34. Public House. 35. People talk, eat, drink, meet their friends and relax there.36. Yes.37. For 24 hours.38. Something / Some cultur
48、es / some information about “Pubs” in the UK. 书面表达 (共10分)五、文段表达。(10分)39. Possible version:题目1Dear Peter, How is it going?Im writing to inform you of the plan for the next Chinese class. The class will start at our classroom at 8 next Sunday morning. l will teach you some Chinese characters and then
49、you are going to learn to sing a beautiful Chinese song. l think it will be easy for you because you are so interested in Chinese. I think youd better prepare a pen and a notebook to practice writing the Chinese characters. I wonder if the time is suitable for you, so I hope to receive your early re
50、ply. 题目2It was my birthday last Sunday. I stayed with my parents and my friends. My parents prepared a big party for me at home to celebrate my birthday. My friends sang and danced at the party. We played games together and we had a good time. It was special for me because it was my fifteenth birthd
51、ay, and I was growing up, I would try to be a better one in the future, and do something meaningful.书面表达评分标准:第一档:(10-9分)完全符合题目要求,观点正确,要点齐全。句式多样,词汇丰富。语言准确,语意连贯,表达清楚,具有逻辑性。 第二档:(8-6分)基本符合题目要求,观点正确,要点齐全。语法结构和词汇基本满足文章需要。语言基本通顺,语意基本连贯,表达基本清楚。虽然有少量语言错误,但不影响整体理解。第三档:(5-4分) 部分内容符合题目要求,要点不齐全。语法结构和词汇错误较多,语言不通
52、顺,表达不够清楚,影响整体理解。第四档:(3-0分) 与题目有关内容不多,只是简单拼凑词语,所写内容难以理解。中考英语第一次模拟测试试卷一、单项填空(共 6 分,每小题 0.5 分)从下面各题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. This is my is Edward A He B. His C. She D. Her2. Hurry up,Susan. The bus will leavehalf past six. A. at B. in. C. on D. to3. -Whose dictionary is this?
53、Theres Mikes name in it. It be his. A. can B. will C. shall D. must4. Alice likes swimmingthere is no swimming pool near her home. A. or B. but C. and. D. so5. Jack works than any other student in my class.A. hard B. harder C. hardest D. the hardest6.一do you visit your. grandparents, Andy? -Usually
54、once a week. A. How often B. How long CHow much D. How far7. WeEnglish for 6 years. Many of us can talk with native speakers in English freely. A. study B. studied C. have studied D. will study8. My mother asked me some apples after school. A. buy B. bought C. to buy D. buying9. Ithe football match
55、at home when it started to rain yesterday. A. watch B. am watching C. watched D. was watching10. Sorry, I have to go now. My mother for me at home.A. is waiting B. waited C. waits D. was waiting11. Now students to volunteer in their free time. A. encourage B. are encouraged C. encouraged D. were enc
56、ouraged12-Tom,could you tell me? -Next Friday. A. when we went to the National Museum B. when did we go to the National Museum C. when we will go to the National Museum D. when will we go to the National Museum二、完形填空(共8分,每小题1分) 阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中, 选择最佳选项。 I worked for a ,short tim
57、e a, a cashier at a restaurant a few weeks ago. I alsohelped clear off the. tables, when it was busy. One night, just before Christmas, Ifound a 13 on the. floor near one of the tables. I thought 1 should have 14itto find out who was the owner, but I was very busy at that time. Also I imagined thati
58、f the wallet contained anything 15,the owner should be back. Sure enough,an hour later a man came up to the counter and asked if anyone hadfound a wallet. I asked him what the lost wallet looked like and after he described it 16,I gave it to him. He expressed his true thanks when I handed it to him.
59、 Heasked me if I had opened it, and when I told him no,he immediately opened it and 17 that it contained nearly800 in cash. He took out a twenty-dollar bill andhanded to me. 1 was amazed at this. A reward(酬劳)for”or 18,young girl.”He said and then turned away. Thinking about it later, I began 19 whet
60、her. I would have been honest if Ihad known what was in the wallet! I thought that if I had no way to find the ownerand no one returned to get it, I might 20 it. But it also came into my mind that Iactually saved someones Christmas plans by finding and returning the wallet. Thegood feeling it gave m
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