2022年浙江省杭州西兴中考联考英语试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、I think the film Amazing China is _film _Ive ever seen.Athe most exciting;whichBmore exciting;whichCmore exciting;thatDthe most excit

2、ing;that2、 _ you often go to school by bike? Yes, but sometimes I go by bus when it rains.ADoBWillCHaveDAre3、Where did you go on holiday this summer? England?You are _. We went on a 10-day trip to Paris.AfunnyBrightCcoolDclose4、_ story has an unhappy ending. Many people cried after watching it.AABAn

3、CTheD/5、Hi, Cathy! I saw Miss Zhang in the meeting room just now.No, it _ be her. She went to Nanjing two days ago.AmustBmayCcantDneednt6、_do you go birdwatching once a month?In order to get more information about the rare birds.AWhyBWhatCWhenDHow7、Lights are out The concert is to begin The fans hol

4、d their breath for Jay Chous_AinfluenceBguidanceCexperienceDappearance8、Music helps us _ /rlks/ a lot when we feel tired .AreadBredCrestDrelax9、- I have been to Mars several times.-You _ be joking. Its impossible.AcanBmayCmust10、Im sorry I_my exercise book at home this morning.It doesnt matter. Dont

5、 forget_it here this afternoon.Aforget; to bring Bleft; to take Cforget; bringing Dleft; to bring. 完形填空11、 When I was in high school, our physics teacher gave us a challenge. She asked us to make a paper plane of 1 shape and the only objective(目标)was to get it to fly as far as possible. I had some p

6、aper plane making skills 2 I made the best plane I could and it flew pretty far. One classmate made the greatest 3 simplest paper plane of all time. He stood there at the starting line 4 a regular piece of paper. Some classmates 5 him a strange look while others chuckled to themselves(暗自发笑). But he

7、didnt care. A few 6 later he gave us a shock, he crumpled the paper(把纸揉成了一团) in his hand, and threw it down the hallway. He 7 the class easily. Some of the students got 8 and said that he cheated. The physics teacher said with a smile, How so? I said it could be any shape. A paper ball is 9 a shape.

8、”I still remember that valuable lesson and that clever boy. A clever person knows 10 to break the “rules”. Dont you think so?1AsomeBanyCaDno2AthenBbutCsoDand3AwhileByetCandDstill4AbyBforCwithDof5AhadBshowedClookedDthrew6AhoursBminutesCdaysDseconds7AwonBbeatCfailedDfought8AexcitedBsurprisedCmadDnervo

9、us9AindeedBrealCtrueDfact10AwhenBwhyCwhatDwho. 语法填空12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。There was a man who had four sons. He wanted his sons to learn not to judge things too 1 (quick). So he sent them to go and look at a pear tree that was a great distance away in turn. The first s

10、on went 2 winter, the second in spring, the third in summer, and the3 (young) son in fall.When they had all gone and come back, he called them together to describe4 they had seen. The first son said that the tree was ugly and bent. The second son contradictedit was5 (cover) with green buds and full

11、of promise. The third son said it was laden with blossoms that smelled so sweet and looked so beautiful. The last son 6( agree) with all of them. He said it was ripe and filled with fruit, full of life and fulfillment.The man then explained to his sons that they were all right, because they had each

12、 seen but one season in the 7(tree) life. He told them that you cannot judge a tree,8 a person, by only one season,and that the essence of who they arethe pleasure, joy, and love that come from that lifecan only be judged at the end, when all the seasons are up.If you give up when its winter, you wi

13、ll miss the hope of your spring, the 9 (beautiful) of your summer, fulfillment of your fall. Dont let the pain of one season destroy the joy10 all the rest. 阅读理解A13、The Exploration of Antarctica(南极洲)1773James Cook crossed the Antarctic Circle, but he didnt see land.1898Adrien de Gerlache and his mem

14、bers were trapped in the Antarctic. They became the first to spend an Antarctic winter.1911Norwegian Roald Amundsen led a five-man expedition that reached the South Pole for the first time.1929Richard E.Byrd and three others from the US became the first to fly over the South Pole1935Caroline Mikkels

15、en from Norway became the first woman to arrive in Antarctica with her husband.1947The US sent the largest ever expedition of over 4,700 men, 13 ships and 23 airplanes to Antarctica. They took many photos to make a map.1957195812 countries built over 60 space stations in Antarctica. It became the be

16、ginning of international work in Antarctica.1997Boerge Ousland from Norway became the first person to cross Antarctica unsupported.March 2007March 2009International Polar Year-Researchers got theopportunityto work in both polar places or work in summer and winter.1_ is from the United States of Amer

17、ica.ABoerge OuslandBRichard E. ByrdCRoald AmundsenDJames Cook2The underlined word “opportunity” means “_”.AchanceBadviceCguideDplan3_ is the first woman to get to Antarctica.ARoald AmundsenBBoerge OuslandCCaroline MikkelsenDAdrien de Gerlache4Which is WRONG according to the passage?AThere were more

18、than 60 space stations in Antarctica in the 1950sBRoald Amundsen was the first to fly over the South Pole.CAmericans took many photos in the Antarctic to make a map.DAdrien de Gerlache was the first to spend an Antarctic winter.5The main idea of the passage is _.Ahow to get to the AntarcticBthe way

19、of the exploration of AntarcticaCthe people who got to the AntarcticDthe history of the exploration of AntarcticaB14、Sarah ran in, shouting, “Look what I found!” Over the top of the paper I was reading; came a terrible thing that caused me to jump. It was a snake skin found in our garden.“Isnt it be

20、autiful?” said my seven-year-old daughter.I opened my eyes widely and looked at the snake skin in fear（恐惧地）. I didnt think it was beautiful, but I learned never to appear nonchalant(冷漠的)with children. Everything they see for the first time is important to their sense of beauty; they see only excelle

21、nce in the world.“Why does it do this?” Sarah asked.“Snakes shed(蜕) their skins because they need to renew themselves,” I explained. “Why do they need to renew（使更新） themselves?” Sarah asked.“We often need to shed our skins, those coatings that we cover ourselves with,” I said to my daughter. “We lea

22、ve some things and find other thing unwanted or unnecessary. This snake no longer needs this skin. It is probably too little for him, and he probably doesnt think he looks as smart in it as he once did. ”As we talked, I knew that she began to understand. Although she couldnt understand clearly, she

23、would know that renewal is part of progress; that we need to take a good look at ourselves, our rooms, schoolwork and spirit, and see what we need to keep and what we need to leave. I was careful to tell that this is a natural way, not one to be forced.“Snakes dont peel off their skins when they lik

24、e them. “I explained. “It happens as a natural thing of their growth. ” “I see, Dad,” said Sarah as she held the snake skin, and then ran off.I hoped she would remember this; we need to throw some away because they are worthless or unnecessary. Then we can store them as memories in our deep hearts.1

25、Father jumped up when her daughter came to him with a snake skin because .Ahe didnt want to read any moreBhe was in great fear of itChe wanted to praised her daughterDhe hated snakes2Fathers patient explanation shows that .Ahis daughter didnt want to listen to him at allBhe knew children saw only ex

26、cellence in the worldChis daughter couldnt follow him at allDhe wanted to teach everything to her3We learn from the reading that.Athe girl seemed to understand what her father saidBthe girl wasnt interested in the explanationCthe father was good at raising snakesDthe father liked the snake skin bett

27、erC15、Laptop computers are popular all over the world. People use them on trains and airplanes, in airports and hotels. These laptops connect people to their workplace. In the United States today, laptops also connect students to their classrooms.Westlake College in Virginia will start a laptop comp

28、uter program that allows students to do schoolwork anywhere they want. Within five years, each of the 1500 students at the college will receive a laptop. The laptops are part of a $10 million computer program at Westlake, a 110-year-old college. The students will be able to use e-mail to “speak” wit

29、h their teachers, their classmates, and their families. However, the most important part of the laptop program is that students will be able to use computers without going to computer labs. They can work with it at home, in a fast-food restaurant or under the trees-anywhere at all!Because of the man

30、y changes in computer technology , laptop use in higher education, such as colleges and universities, is workable. As laptops become more powerful, they become more similar to desktop computers. In addition, the portable( 便携式的) computers can connect students to not only the Internet, but also librar

31、ies and other resources（资源）. State higher-education officials are studying how laptops can help students. State officials are also testing laptop programs at other universities, too.At Westlake College, more than 60 percent of the staff(职员) use computers. The laptops will allow all teachers to use c

32、omputers in their lessons. As one Westlake teacher said, “ Here we are in the middle of Virginia and were giving students a window on the world. They can see everything and do everything.”1Why is the word “speak” in the second paragraph in quotation marks(引号)?AThey dont really talk.BThey use the com

33、puter language.CLaptops have speakers.DNone of the above reasons is correct.2Which of the following is true about Westlake College?AAll teachers use computers.B1500 students have laptops now.CIt is an old college in America.DStudents there can do everything.3A window on the world in the last paragra

34、ph means that students can _.Aattend lectures on information technologyBtravel around the worldCget information from around the worldDhave free laptops4What can we infer（推断） from the passage?AThe program is successful.BThe program is not workable.CThe program is too expensive to carry out.DWe dont k

35、now the result yet.D16、Sophia is a robot in Saudi Arabia. She made history at a meeting that was held in the country on Oct 25. On that day, she became the first robot in the world to get citizenship (公民身份), according to The New York Times.In the future, Sophia may have the same rights as a human Sa

36、udi Arabian citizen.Sophia looks like a human woman. In 2015, a US company built her and gave her an artificial intelligence system (人工智能系统). This means Sophia can talk and act like a human. She also has the ability to learn from people, books and the Internet.“I will do my best to make the world a

37、better place,” Sophia said at the meeting. But not everyone is happy with Sophias citizenship. Some think robots like her could be dangerous. They could become enemies of humans if they go out of control.For this, Sophia said she also had values like wisdom and kindness. “Dont worry, if youre nice t

38、o me, Ill be nice to you,” she said.1Who is Sophia?AShe is a scientist who invented a robot. BShe is a woman from Saudi Arabia.CShe is a robot who looks like a human woman. DShe is the same as a human woman.2What special thing did the robot get on Oct 25?AShe got her name. BShe was made into a woman

39、.CShe got citizenship. DShe got the same rights as humans.3With her AI system, Sophia can do all of the following EXCEPT _.Atalk with people Bdo the same things people doClearn from books or the Internet Dcontrol the world4Some people are not happy about the robots citizenship, because they think _.

40、Aa robot is just a robot, not a real human Bthe robot may bring danger to humansCthe robot may help humans enemies Dhumans cant be smarter than robots5The last paragraph tells us that _.Athe robot can be as nice as anyone elseBthe robot is not as active as you thinkCthe robot will treat you badly if

41、 you do bad thingsDthe robot doesnt have citizenshipE17、A short Chinese man seems to be tallest in the world right now. Jack Ma (Ma Yun) is executive chairman(董事局主席)of Alibaba Group, a business to-business online platform. On September 19, 2014,Alibaba went public on the New York Stock Exchange (纽约证

42、券交易所), raising $25 billion through an IPO, the biggest in US history. Ma, a former English teacher, has become the richest man on the Chinese mainland.Born in Hangzhou, Zhejiang , Ma grew up as a happy kid. At the age of 12, he wanted to learn English. Every morning, he awoke at 5 am, cycled 40 minu

43、tes to a hotel near the West Lake where he could chat to foreign tourists. He did it for nine years, rain or shine.The experience made him a fluent English speaker and also opened his eyes to the wider world. In a 1995 trip to the US, Ma was shown the Internet for the first time. He searched Yahoo u

44、sing the word “Beer” ,and found that there was nothing in there about China. Seeing the chance, Ma returned to China and set up a website called China Pages without even knowing much about computers.Four years later, 18 people including Ma, his wife and his friends founded Alibaba in Hangzhou. He be

45、lieved in the Internet business potential(潜力)when few other Chinese did. People called him “ Crazy Jack Ma”. But 15 years later, Alibaba has developed into the worlds largest e-commerce(电子商务)company, owning popular shopping websites like Taobao and Tmall. It makes more profit online than Amazon and

46、E-Bay combined.No one thinks hes mad now. Mas favourite line has been printed on Alibabas souvenir T-shirts. It reads: “Everybody should have a dream. What if that dream comes true?”1Why did Ma cycle to a hotel near the West Lake?ATo work as a guide. BTo chat with foreigners.CTo work part time. DTo

47、do morning exercises.2When did Ma and his team found(建立) Alibaba?AIn 1995. BIn 1998. CIn 1999. DIn 20143Which is the right order?a.Ma became the richest man on the Chinese mainland.b.Ma became executive chairman of Alibaba Group.c.Ma worked as an English teacher in Hangzhou.d.Ma set up a website cal

48、led China Pages.Ac-b-d-a Bb-c-a-d Cd-c-b-a Dc-d-b-a4The title of the passage can be “_”.AAlibabas First IPO BThe Worlds Largest E-commerce CompanyCCrazy Jack Ma DThe Internet Business PotentialF18、Dont you just hate it when you have to take an important phone call and youre finding somebody is liste

49、ning to you? You either have to keep your voice down or go outside to keep the conversation private, which is not exactly ideal(理想的). Now, a new product can help you. Hushme is a high-tech mark(口罩) that can block the sound of the wearers voice so that people nearby cant hear what is being said. It c

50、onnects to your phone with Bluetooth and comes with a pair of earphones. When you get a private call, all you have to do is to put the mask on and it will do the rest.The Hushme mask, which has different kinds of colors, can be worn around the neck, and in front of your mouth. Its not yet clear how

51、comfortable speaking with this Bane-like mask over your mouth really is, or how well it works. We know so far is that it makes you look strange.The sound choices for covering your voice currently include wind, ocean, rain, birds, monkey, squirrel(松鼠), R2D2, laughing Minion6 and Darth Vader breath. A

52、nd new ones could be added in the future.You could also always use Hushme to protect your ears from loud noise from the co-workers at the office. Just put this small product over their mouths and you can get on with your work.Hushme was on show at the beginning of this year. Its makers plan to start selling it b