译林六上英语UNIT3知识清单

1、译林版英语六年级上Unit 3知识点梳理一、语调降调：肯定句： Im a student特殊疑问句： Where does he come from?感叹句： What a nice day!升调：一般疑问句： Are there any apples on the table?回答用降调： Yes, there are. / No, there aren t.选择问句前升最后降：Are we going by bike, bus, or taxi? （bike, bus升,taxi 降）祈使句一一可升可降，表示命令、不客气，语气强硬用降调：Dont take any chance.表示勉励、

2、态度和蔼亲切或客气的请求，用升调：Cheer up.二、单词、短语和句子holiday fun 节日乐趣come back to school回至 U 学校after the National Day holiday 国庆假日之后Where did you go for the holiday?放假你去了 哪儿？call you打电话给你at home 在家go to Shanghai 去上海visit my aunt 拜访我的阿姨What did you do? 你做了 什么？go to the Bund 去外滩visit the Shanghai Museum参观上海博物馆see many

3、 interesting things看见许多有趣事How was your holiday? 你的假期怎么样？It was great fun. 它太有趣了。our family 我们的家人go to a farm 去农场near Star Lake在星星湖边pick some oranges摘了一些橘子go fishing 去钓鱼 21. the Great Wall 长城catch some fish钓一些鱼钓了一条大鱼catch a big fishwant to give you the fish=want to give the fish to you想要把鱼给你the Palac

4、e Museum 故宫the Summer Palace 颐和园Tian anmen Square 天安门广场talk about your travel experiences谈论你的旅游经历pick an orange for me 为我摘只橘子want an orange from the tree想要树上的一只橘子want a fish from the sea想要海里的一条鱼in the UK 在英国three main school holidays三个主要的学校假日the Easter holiday复活节假期the summer holiday 暑假the Christmas

5、holiday圣诞假期It is time for dinner = It s time to have dinner.吃晚饭了。come home late 回家晚了have a fashion show举行一场时装秀喜爱漂亮的衣服love beautiful clothes对时装表演很兴奋穿一件纸T恤和纸短裤be excited about/at the fashion showlove fashion shows喜爱时装秀What great fun! 多么有趣！wear a paper T-shirt and paper shortsask sb. about sth.wear pap

6、er clotheswear a lot of bottlesask about the showgo well进展顺利at first 起初heavy rain 大雨too bad 太糟糕了the Car Museumsee many cool carsgo to the cinemawatch a new film询问某人有关某事穿着纸衣服穿了许多瓶子打听有关表演的事汽车博物馆看见许多很酷的小汽车去电影院看一部新电影55. have a birthday party 举行一个生日派对56.遇见很多朋友57. wash one s car 洗车三、重难点1. 一般过去时的各种句型转换：（1）

7、 一般疑问句及其肯定和否定回答：A: Did you catch any fish?B: Yes, I did. /No, I didn t.（2）由Where, What 和Why引导的特殊疑问句的问答：Where did you go for the holiday?B: I went to a farm.（ 重在回答地点 ）A: What did you do for the holiday?B:I visited the Shanghai Museum.（ 重在事情。）A ： Why did you call me? B: Because I wanted to give you th

8、e fish.（重在陈述原因。）A: How was your holiday?How was your weekend?2. the的用法：本单元重在讲述 作为唯一性的名词前均须加上（3）由How引导的特殊疑问句，怎么样，在这里询问情况：It was great fun.How was your birthday party?travel experiences（旅游经历），旅游景点都是唯一的,the 。如:the Bund, the Shanghai Museum, the GreatWall, the Palace Museum, the Summe r Palace, the Tian

9、 anmen Square. 3. excited 兴奋的，激动的一般用来形容人be excited at 与 be excited about 常互用， 后 +v-ing. exciting 令人兴奋的，使人激动的一般用来形容事或物The film was very exciting.Liu Tao is very excited about the exciting game. be excited by 被而激动；be excited for因/为而激动；ask about表示问某人有关某事ask her about the filmask about表示打听ask about the

10、showask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事The teacher asked David to hand in his homework.She asks Mary.她问了玛丽。She asked about Mary.她问了有关玛丽的情况。holiday fun 假日乐趣 fun在这里是抽象名词，不可数，乐趣。Swimming is great / good / a lot of fun.What fun it is!funny 形容词 搞笑的，有趣的 The film is very funny.go well进展顺利-How is everything going?-Ev

11、erything is going very well.本单元中一些介词的用法：after the National Day holiday on National Day at home near Star Lake talk aboutpick an orange for me want an orange from the treein the UKIt is timefor dinner.ask sb. about sth.ask a bout the show at firstbe excited about四、文化板块These are three main school holidays in the UK. They are the Easter holiday, the summer holiday and the Christmas holiday.Easter （复活节）在英国，复活节是仅次于圣诞节的重大节日。复活节是每年春分月圆之后第一个星期日，节期大概在三月二十二日至四月二十五日之间。学校里通常在 这个期间放假两周，也叫春假。制作复活节彩蛋是复活节期间最重要的、最有趣的习 俗。复活节前，孩子们都