2022-2023学年天津市七校联考高三第一次调研测试英语试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1We live in this society now _ literally someone is always helping.AwhenBwhereCthatDwhat2In Australia, many road sig

2、ns are now both in English and Chinese, _ it easier for Chinese tourists to travel.Amaking Bmade Cmake Dmakes3The shocking news made me realize _ terrible problems we would face.A. thatBhowCwhatDwhy4Everyone in the village hoped that he would _ after a few days treatment.Apick upBcome upCkeep upDmak

3、e up5_ 62% of all luxury consumer sales in Europe in 2015, shoppers from the Chinese mainland spent $7.2 billion overseas during the Spring Festival.AAccounting forBAdding toCConsisting ofDMaking up6She is fed up with sharing a house with others; , she is looking for her own flat.AmoreoverBotherwise

4、ChoweverDtherefore7There are no _ proposals to reduce the road accidents. We are still seeking inspiration.Acontradictory BconcreteCconfidential Dcontroversial8Going to watch the Womens Volleyball Match on Wednesday?_! Will you go with me?AYou betBYou got meCYou thereDYou know better9I wanted some m

5、ore cold meat but there was _ left.AnoneBno oneCanyDsome10You look beautiful in this dress and there is only one of this kind left here. I wonder if you would buy _.AitBoneCsomeDany11With a travelling speed of up to 350 kilometres per hour, the railway to be built between Beijing and Shanghai _ the

6、journey time from 12 hours to 5 hoursAcutsBwill cutCis cuttingDhas cut12Some tourists visiting Tian anmen Square during the holiday left a _ of litter everywhere they went.AtrailBdotCchainDtrack13The news of the newly-elected presidents coming to China for a visit was _ on the radio just now.Agiven

7、awayBgiven inCgiven offDgiven out14-Tom has failed again in the math exam. I am really let down. -_ He has already done his best.ADont push him. BNo kidding. CHe should be to blame. DNo wonder.15More expressways in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy.Aare being builtBwill be builtChave been bu

8、iltDhad been built16The Chinese government has begun a campaign to_ the crazy housing market.AcalmBdestroyCoccupyDreflect17We completed one third of the project, and the loan _ in place, we had to delay the rest till the next month.Anot arrangedBwas not arrangedCnot arrangingDhad not been arranged18

9、His children were his pride, and being a devoted father became a top _ in his life.AcapacityBanxietyCpriorityDopportunity19I_ a flu when I was on a spring outing with my classmate.Acaught upBpicked upCtook upDbrought up20 How can I wake up so early?Set the alarm at 5:00 am., you will make it.AandBbu

10、tCorDso第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）ZootopiaFrom a large elephant to a small mouse, animals live happily together in Disneys Zootopia.Language: EnglishRunning Time: 1 Hour and 30 MinutesPrice: Weekdays $50 $25(children under 6)Weekends$60 $30(children under 6)Ive never imag

11、ined the movie is so interesting. There are 64 kinds of animals in it. After I watched the movie, I learned more about animals. I would highly recommend this movie to those animal lovers.-JohnI have seen many cartoons of this kind, but this one is surprisingly funny and I love the sweet voice in it.

12、 My brother and I just couldnt help laughing from the beginning to the end.-DavidThis movie is so well made. I went to see it with my 5-year-old son last Sunday afternoon. I love the beautiful music while my son loves the rabbit police officer Judy very much. It shows that small animals like her can

13、 also do serious work.-Nancy1、What language is spoken in the movie?AChinese. BJapanese.CFrench. DEnglish.2、How long does the movie last?A90 minutes. B60 minutes.C100 minutes. D120 minutes.3、What impressed John most in the movie?AThe sweet voice. BThe funny actors.CThe beautiful music. DThe different

14、 kinds of animals.4、How much did Nancy and her son pay for?A$ 120. B$90.C$ 100. D$ 75.22（8分）One evening last summer, when I asked my 14-year-old son, Ray, for help with dinner, his response shocked me. “Whats a colander (漏勺)?” he asked.I could only blame myself. In the family, nobody else helped me

15、in the kitchen. But that night, as I explained with a touch of panic that a colander is the thing with holes in it, I wondered what else I hadnt prepared Ray for.As parents, while we focus on our sons confidence and character, we perhaps dont always consider that we are also raising someones future

16、roommates, boyfriends, husbands, or fathers. I wanted to know that Pd raised a boy who would never ask the woman in his life, “Whats for dinner?” So I came up with a plan: I would offer Ray a private home course. I was delighted to find that he didnt say no. For two hours, three days a week, Ray was

17、 all mine.I knew that he would rather have been playing in the driveway than learning to mend socks with his mother-he tried to beg not to have sewing lessons, even though I insisted that one day, someone would find the sight of him fixing his own shirt very attractive- but it couldnt be denied that

18、 he was learning, and more than just housekeeping. “I appreciate what you do as a mom,” he told me one day. Ray now understands the finer points of cooking, and more importantly, he realizes theres nothing good about being helpless.Now, not only can he make his own dinner, but also he can make a big

19、 meal for his family. Thats what I call a man. Im glad that I prepared so great a present for my future daughter-in-law.1、Why was the author shocked at her sons response?ABecause he was not well behaved.BBecause he refused to help with dinner.CBecause he didnt know the common kitchen tools.DBecause

20、he was very curious about kitchen tools.2、In the authors opinion, some parents pay little attention to .Abuilding up childrens confidenceBtelling kids what is right and wrongCpreparing children for their future lifeDmaking children live a hard life3、After learning to do housework, Ray .Afell in love

21、 with sewingBdid other work in the houseCbegan to be more hardworkingDacknowledged his mothers efforts4、We can infer from the text that Ray .Amade great progress in cookingBalways thought housework interestingCpreferred sewing to cookingDwas unwilling to learn cooking at first23（8分）My Dear Stuart,We

22、 are overjoyed at your generously long letter. We have been rather worried about you since your reticent Xmas card from Spain. We thought that your indignation at Fascist (Natsi) terrors might have made you join the Spanish Republican army on leaving Oxford. In that case, the world would certainly g

23、ain a hero, but we might (O horrible thought!) lose a friend. You can imagine our relief to hear from you again.We shall be here for another four or five months yet, and we shall sail home in September. Not that we have homes to return to! Our houses, spared by the shell-fire, have been looted and g

24、utted of all their valuable contents. Our families have taken refuge in mountains. My wife lost her mother, and I myself have no hope of getting jobs in China. However, ones own people; I dont mind suffering a bit. The revolution of the Fortunes wheel might bring us up, and, as Goethe (歌德，著名诗人) was

25、fond of saying, abwarten Sie.Yes, Stuart, I have been working entirely on my own. I have tried to read French literature systematically downwards, beginning with Villon, and already got as far as the mid-nineteenth century. I have also read the German romantics. I am reading Taines novel. Besides, I

26、 have not neglected my English and Chinese studies.Oh, my baby daughter is bursting fat. She already boasts of six teeth (each tooth meaning a week or so of worries and sleeplessness on her part as well as our own). She is very naughty and self-willed. She will be able to walk a little next month.My

27、 wife sends you her best wishes. Write to me at your earliest convenience.Yours ever,Chung-shu TchiienP.S. My wife wants me to tell you that the baby is really “her fathers daughter”. She loves nothing so much as booksto tear and nibble at, certainly not to read. She throws away her toys to grab at

28、the books we happen to be reading.1、If published, the letter can be found in the column of .Acontinued stories Bcover storyCbook review Danecdotes and life2、We can infer from the letter that .Athe writers homeland was suffering from a terrible warBthe writer, as well as Stuart, was fond of Chinese l

29、iteratureCthe writer and his family had never planned to leave for homelandDStuart was leaving for China together with the writer and his family3、The expression abwarten Sie in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to .Aignore helplessly Bescape hopelesslyCseek desperately Dwait patiently4、The tone of t

30、he writers writing about his daughter is .Acasual BcautiousChumorous Ddetermined24（8分）Upcoming Music festivals and concerts in Boston in 2019New Bedford Folk Festival 2019The 24th Annual New Bedford Folk Festival will feature the best in contemporary, traditional and Celtic folk music. Called one of

31、 the most exciting and smartly programmed festivals in the Northeast and New Englands most enjoyable folk festival, New Bedford Folk Festival is an affordable destination for families seeking a fun-filled weekend.Location: Waterfront, New Bedford, MAPhone: (617)999-5231 Dates: Saturday, July 6, 2019

32、一Sunday, July 7, 2019Hours: Saturday and Sunday, July 7 and 8 from 11:00 AM. to 7:00 PM. In/Outdoor: Outdoor Cost:$289 per family (limit 4 members per family; $59 per ticket for more than 4)Boston Calling Music Festival 2019Boston Calling Music Festival is a three-day, two-stage festival featuring s

33、ome of the biggest and best acts in live music! The musical celebration takes place at the Harvard Sports Complex, with easy access to stages, a wide variety of food, services and more. All ages are welcome and children under 10 are free:Location: Harvard Sports Complex, Allston, MAPhone: (617)536-4

34、100Dates: Friday, July 19, 2019一 Sunday, July 21, 2019Hours: Friday: 6PM-1.1 PM Saturday/Sunday:12AM-I1PMIn/Outdoor: OutdoorCost: $98 per person; children under 10 freeLevitate Music & Arts Festival 2019Join us for a day of music, art, food and the outdoors at the Marshfield Fairgrounds! There will

35、be lots of music, arts & crafts and delicious food trucks to enjoy!Location:140 Main Street, Marshfield, MA, 02050Phone: (617)635-4505Dates: Friday, July 12, 2019Sunday, July 14, 2019Hours: 12:00AM-8:OOPMIn/Outdoor: OutdoorCost:3 Day Tickets$109 advance GA, $269 advance VIP. Kids under 12 FreeJazz i

36、n the Park Summer Concert Series 2019Nempac Presents Jazz in the Park Summer Concert Series 2019 every Tuesday from July 23th to July 30th at 6:00prn-7:30 pm. Come and enjoy with us!Location: Parcel 10, Boston, MA, 02113 mapPhone: (617)227-2270Dates: July 23th to July 30thHours: 6:00 PM一8:00 PMIn/Ou

37、tdoor: OutdoorCost:150 per person; Children under 18 free.1、Which festival would you like to go if you have special interest in folk music?ANew Bedford Folk Festival 2019.BBoston Calling .Music Festival 20119.CLevitate Music & Arts Festival 2019.DJazz in the Park Summer Concert Series 2019.2、Which n

38、umber should you dial if you want to learn more information about the Jazz concert?A(617) 635-4505B(617) 227-2270C(617) 999-5231D(617) 536-41003、What do the four events have in common?AThey are for families.BThey last for three days.CThey take place outdoors.DThey dont charge children.25（10分） Some p

39、eople think that success is only for those with talent or those who grow up in the right family, and others believe that success mostly comes down to luck. Im not going to say luck, talent, and circumstances dont come into play because they do. Some people are born into the right family while others

40、 are born with great intelligence, and thats just the reality of how life is.However, to succeed in life, one first needs to set a goal and then gradually make it more practical. And, in addition to that, in order to get really good at something, one needs to spend at least 3,000 hours studying and

41、practicing. To become great at certain things, itll require even more time, time that most people wont put in.This is a big reason why many successful people advise you to do something you love. If you dont enjoy what you do, it is going to feel like unbearable pain and will likely make you give up

42、well before you ever become good at it.When you see people exhibiting some great skills or having achieved great success, you know that they have put in a huge part of their life to get there at a huge cost. Its sometimes easy to think they got lucky or they were born with some rare talent, but thin

43、king that way does you no good, and theres a huge chance that youre wrong anyway.Whatever you do, if you want to become great at it, you need to work day in and day out, almost to the point of addiction, and over a long period of time. If youre not willing to put in the time and work, dont expect to

44、 receive any prize. Consistent, hard work wont guarantee you the level of success you may want, but it will guarantee that you will become really good at whatever it is you put all that work into.1、Paragraph 1 mainly talks about _.Athe reasons for successBthe standards of successCthe importance of s

45、uccessDwhat people think success is2、Successful people suggest doing what one loves because _.Awork makes one feel painBone tends to enjoy his workCit takes a lot of time to succeedDone gives up his work easily3、What can we infer from Paragraph 4?ASuccessful people like to show their great skills.BP

46、eople need to achieve success at the cost of life.CPeople sometimes succeed without luck or talent.DIt helps to think that luck or talent leads to success.4、What is the main theme of the passage?ALuck, talent and family help to achieve success.BOne cannot succeed without time and practice.CHaving a

47、goal is very important to success.DBeing good is different from being great.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）Run freely A lesson about CourageOne afternoon,many years ago，I went to pick up my mother from work.I got there a little early so I_ the car

48、 by the roadside and waited for her.As I looked _ the car window,there was a small park where I saw a little boy,around one and a half to two years old, _freely on the grass as his mother watched from a short_.The boy had a big smile on his face_ he had just been set free from a _.The boy would then

49、 fall to the grass,get up,and without_ or without looking back at his mother,run as fast as he could,again ,still with a _ on his face,as if nothing had happened.Kids,when they fall down,they dont consider their falling down as a failure,but _, they treat it as a learning experience.They feel compel

50、led to try and try again until they_.Not only was I impressed by the boys courage, but I was _ touched by the manner in which he ran.With each attempt,he looked so_,so natural, without signs of fear,nervousness,or of being disappointed.His only _ was to run freely and to do it effectively as he coul

51、d.He was just being a _,just being himself.He was not looking for_ or worrying about whether _ was watching.He wasnt concerned about being judged.He didnt seem to be bothered by the fact that maybe someone would see him _and that it would be _ if he did fall.No,all that_ to him was to accomplish the

52、 task of activity at hand to the best of his ability, feeling the experience of running fully and freely.I learned a lot from that observation and _, and have successfully brought that lesson with me in life.1、AleftBstartedCstoppedDdrove2、AoutsideBdownCtowardDover3、AplayingBsmilingCrollingDrunning4、

53、AsightBlengthCtimeDdistance5、AevenifBsolongasCasthoughDnowthat6、AprisonBhouseCparkDcastle7、AattentionBhesitationCquestionDapplication8、ApuzzleBsmileCpleasureDsurprise9、AthereforeBinsteadCstillDanyhow10、AstopBwinCachieveDsucceed11、AluckilyBapparentlyCactuallyDequally12、AconfidentBjoyfulCquietDproud13

54、、AworryBtalentCconcernDconclusion14、AstudentBchildCplayerDwinner15、AchanceBfortuneCapprovalDtrouble16、AsomeoneBnooneCeveryoneDone17、AtryBrunCcryDfall18、AembarrassingBdisappointingCfrighteningDexciting19、AhappenedBcaredCmatteredDrelated20、AexperimentBexperienceCexpressingDexpectation第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分

55、）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）语法填空We think that life in Chinese high school is 1adventure because we have to survive mountains of homework and exams. Yet would it be surprising if I tell you that high school life in the US is almost as 2 (stress) and demanding as it is in China?In US high

56、school, everything is recorded and 3(grade), including your grades on quizzes, tests and final examinations. Failing 4 (turn) in your homework on time will 5(direct) affect your grade for a certain course. Perhaps contrary to 6 we used to think of the US high school students, they pay great attentio

57、n to their learning performance to try to get into famous university, or , theyll be disappointed after graduation from high school.Like university students, US high school students have the 7 (free) to choose the courses 8 most interest them. Even a ninth-grader can sit in 9 same classroom as 12th-

58、graders. But this also means he or she has to work very hard. The teacher will not treat him or her differently just 10 he or she is a few years younger. 第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）28（10分）Li Yue and Zhang Hua went tonursing home and did some voluntary work on May Day、 At their arrival, they were warm welcomed、 They presented the elderly people with flowers and fruits、 Then,