高考英语不规则动词表

1、附录:不规则动词表IAA型betbet/bettedbet/betted打赌broadcastbroadcastbroadcast广播；播送bidbid/badebid/bidden出价burstburstburst爆发；发生castcastcast投，掷；扔costcostcost花费cutcutcut切；割forecastforecast/forecastedforecast/forecasted预报hithithit打hurthurthurt伤害knitknit/knittedknit/knitted编织letletlet让putputput放quitquit/quittedquit/q

2、uitted停止readreadread读ridrid/riddedrid/ridded除去setsetset放；放置shutshutshut关闭spitspit/spatspit/spat吐splitsplitsplit劈开；分开spreadspreadspread散布；传播sweatsweat/sweatedsweat/sweated出汗thrustthrustthrust刺；刺入upsetupsetupset颠覆；扰乱wedwed/weddedwed/wedded结婚wetwet/wettedwet/wetted打湿beatbeatbeaten打；击败；（心脏）跳动comecamecom

3、e来becomebecamebecome变成overcomeovercameovercome克服runranrun跑四.在动词原形后面加辅音字母（e）d或t构成过去式、过去分词hearheardheard听见burnburnt/burnedburnt/burned燃烧learnlearnt/learnedlearnt/learned学dreamdreamtdreamt梦想meanmeantmeant意思是leanleant/leanedleant/leaned倾斜leapleapt/leapedleapt/leaped跳跃；跨越spoilspoilt/spoiledspoilt/spoiled

4、破坏；宠坏dealdealtdealt处理.把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母d改成tbuildbuiltbuilt建设rebuildrebuiltrebuilt重建lendlentlent借出；借给sendsentsent送；发射；派遣spendspentspent度过；花费bendbentbent弯腰；低头；弯曲3.动词原形中有 a则改为aught,无a则改为oughtcatchcaughtcaught抓；赶上teachtaughttaught教；教书buyboughtbought买bringbroughtbrought带来；拿来fightfoughtfought打架；争吵；作战seeksoug

5、htsought寻找thinkthoughtthought想4.把 eel、 ell 改成 eltfeelfeltfelt感觉kneelkneltknelt跪下smellsmeltsmelt闻到spellspeltspelt拼写.去掉一个e或去掉一个a或去掉一个ofeedfedfed喂养；饲养meetmetmet碰见；遇见speedspedsped加速；快速前进bleedbledbled流血breedbredbred繁殖；产生leadledled领导；引导misleadmisledmisled误导；欺骗shootshotshot射击；击中.改变元音字母（把i变为u或把i、e变为o,把o变为e,

6、把i变为a等）digdugdug挖掘hanghunghung挂spinspunspun旋转stickstuckstuck粘贴；插入stingstungstung刺激；叮咬swingswungswung摆动；突然转向shineshoneshone照耀；使发光shinedshined擦亮；擦光winwonwon赢得；获胜getgotgot/gotten得到holdheldheld握；举行sitsatsat坐变为eptkeepkeptkept保持sleepsleptslept睡觉oversleepoversleptoverslept睡过头creepcreptcrept爬行weepweptwept哭泣

7、sweepsweptswept打扫变为 aid ,ell 变为 old,and 变为 ood,ind 变为 oundpaypaidpaid付款repayrepaidrepaid偿还；报答laylaidlaid卜蛋；产卵；放置saysaidsaid说sellsoldsold卖telltoldtold告诉retellretoldretold复述foretellforetoldforetold预告；预后standstoodstood站）站”understandunderstoodunderstood明白；懂得misunderstandmisunderstoodmisunderstood误会；误解fi

8、ndfoundfound找到；发现windwoundwound卷起；缠绕9.其他bitebitbit/bitten咬blessblessed/blestblessed/blest祝福have/hashadhad有hidehidhid/hidden隐藏；躲藏leaveleftleft离开lightlit/lightedlit/lighted点燃；照亮loselostlost失去；丢失makemademade制作；制造slideslidslid滑动spillspilled/spiltspilled/spilt溢出五值年.动词原形后+ n或en构成过去分词taketooktaken拿；取overta

9、keovertookovertaken追上；超过mistakemistookmistaken误认；误解undertakeundertookundertaken承担；保证shaveshavedshaven/shaved剃须sawsawedsawn/sawed锯sowsowedsown/sowed播种shakeshookshaken摇头；摇晃seesawseen看见foreseeforesawforeseen预见eatateeaten吃fallfellfallen跌倒givegavegiven给forgiveforgaveforgiven原谅；宽恕drivedrovedriven驾驶riseros

10、erisen地arisearosearisen出现；发生rideroderidden骑writewrotewritten写.过去式+ n或en构成过去分词breakbrokebroken打破speakspokespoken说话freezefrozefrozen结冰；凝固wakewokewoken醒weavewovewoven编织awakeawokeawoken唤醒choosechosechosen选择stealstolestolen偷forgetforgotforgotten忘记hidehidhidden躲藏forbidforbade/ forbadforbidden禁止3. ow/aw/ew

11、 ew/ed own/awn/ewn 型blowblewblown吹growgrewgrown生长knowknewknown知道throwthrewthrown投；掷overthrowoverthrewoverthrown推翻drawdrewdrawn拖；拉withdrawwithdrewwithdrawn撤退sewsewedsewn/sewed缝showshowedshown出示一a u 型beginbeganbegun开始drinkdrankdrunk喝；饮ringrangrung打电话；按（车餐）sinksanksunk下沉singsangsung唱歌swimswamswum游泳springsprang/sprung