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1、 /18 /18五升六小升初介词来上课啦!介词、连词一、介词的概念介词是表示两个词之间关系的词.二、常用的介词及其用法in,on,at,表时间.at+时间/节日,如atsixoclock.on+具体某天(日期、星期几,)如onJuly25th,onMonday.in+月份/年份/早上、下午、晚上,如inOctober,in1999.2.in,at表示地点.at+小地点,in+大地点Heisathomenow.WeliveinLondon.表示方位的常用介词有in,on,under,over,above,behind,near.from表示“从来from七。“从到”如:IcomefromChin
2、a.to表示“向、往”即动作所指的对象.Iwrotealettertomypenpalyesterday.6.infrontof表示在物体的前面;inthefrontof在前面infrontof意思是“在前面”,指甲物在乙物之前,两者互不包括;其反义词是behind(在的后面).Therearesomeflowersinfrontofthehouse.(房子前面有些花卉.)inthefrontof意思是“在的前部,即甲物在乙物的内部.反义词是atthebackof(在范围内的后部).Thereisablackboardinthefrontofourclassroom.我们的教室前边有一块黑板.
3、across,through通过,穿过across表示横过,即从物体表面通过,如穿过马路.through穿过,即从物体内部穿过,如隧道、桥洞等.between,amongbetween指在两个人或两个事物之间;among指在三个或三个以上的人或事物之间.9.like表示“像如:Lucyshatlookslikeacat.with表示“与在一起”或“用”Ioftengoshoppingwithmother.of表示所属.如Thisisapictureofmyfamily.for“为”表示目的或原因.Itisbadforyoureyestoreadinthesun.by凭借“工具或手段(多用于交通
4、工具)如:bybus乘公共汽车,byplane乘飞机Heusuallygoestoworkbybike.他通常骑车去上班.in和after表示时间.“in”表示“之后”,常用于将来时,“after”+具体时刻与一般将来时连用,“after”+段时间与一般过去时连用.Iwillbebackinthreehours.Shealwaystakesawalkafterdinne在下面横线处填上正确的介词.MaryisinfrontofTom.Tomisher.Therearesomebirdsthesky.Wegohomesixoclock.Look_thepicture.Isitbeautiful?
5、翻译.inthesunlistentome用铅笔画乘公共汽车单项选择()1.IwasbornMarch8th,1990.A.inB.onC.atD.of()2.ThereisaboatthelakeA.inBonC.atD.of()3.Althoughitisrainingheavily,_Igoonworking.A.butBorC.andD./()4.IstudyEnglishhard,_EnglishisveryimportantA.soB.butC.thoughD.because()5.Nobodycancarrythisbox,Ican.A.soB.butC.thoughD.beca
6、use一、选择填空.()1.DoyougotoShanghaibytrainbyplane?A.soB.orC.butD.and()2.Thisbedroomisnice_clean.A.soB.orC.butD.and()3.-Thereisaclownoverthere.Really?Letsgohavealook.A.soB.orC.butD.and()4.Theboxisbigheavy.A.soB.orC.butD.and()5.Isitright_wrong?A.soB.orC.butD.and()6.-Whatareyoudoinghere?Imwaiting_Bob.A.ofB
7、.forC.inD.with()7.JohnistalkingMary.A.ofB.forC.inD.with()8.Mymothergoestowork_bikeandIgotowork_foot.A.with,byB.by,onC.for,onD.in,on()9.WhendoyouhaveEnglish?WehaveEnglish_MondayandWednesday.ofB.forC.onD.in()10.Thankyou_yourinformation.A.ofB.withC.inD.for二、用适当的介词完成以下句子.Whatsthematteryourbrother?2.Ilik
8、eP.E.Howyou?Weshouldlistentheteachercarefullyinclass.Helenlivesthefifthfloorthattallbuilding.Anelephantdrinksalotwateraday.Unclegoestoworkbuseveryday.NancysitsYangLingHanMei.8.Sometimeswehavelunchhalftwelve.Whatsthenamethefilm.Thisansweristhatquestion.11.IcomeChina.Canyoutakeamessageme.Excuseme!Howc
9、anIget_thestation.Mum,heresagift_you.Hello!MayIspeakPeter?Pleasetakethefirstturningyourright.Tomisgoodcomputer,heplayscomputerverywell.Happybirthdayyou.Whatsthematteryou?Helookshisfather.Arewegoingtohavethecontesttodaytomorrow.Hetriedhard_hewasunsuccessful.Youcangoeitherbyboatbycar.Mysisteriswaiting
10、forme,_Imustbeoffnow.Wecouldntwalkveryfasttheroadwasslippery五升六小升初感叹句来上课啦!感叹句一、感叹句概念:感叹句一般是用来表示说话时的喜悦、惊讶等情感what和how引导,并置于句首,其它部分用陈述句语序.Hownice!Whataniceday!二、感叹句常见的几种形式由what引导的感叹句:what意为多么修饰名词(被强调部分),单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an,复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词.这类句子的结构形式是:What+(a/an)+形容词adj.+名词n.+主语+谓语.如:Sheisalovelygirl.fWh
11、atalovelygirlsheis!Itisaninterestingstory.fWhataninterestingstoryitis!Theyaregoodstudents.fWhatgoodstudentstheyare!Theyarebeautifulflowers.fWhatbeautifulflowerstheyare!由how引导的感叹句:how意为多么,修饰形容词或副词(被强调部分)如果修饰形容词,则句中的谓语动词用系动词(be,feel,look,seem.);如果how修饰副词,则句中的谓语动词用行为动词,这类句子的结构形式是:How+形容词adj./(副词adv.)+主
12、语+谓语.如:Itiscoldtoday.fHowcolditistoday!Thepicturesarenice.fHownicethepicturesare!Theylookhappy.fHowhappytheylook!Shesingswell.fHowwellshesings!在表示同一意义时,英语感叹既可用what引导,也可用how引导.如:Itisasunnyday.Whatasunnydayitis!Howsunnythedayis!感叹句在表示激动强烈的感情时,口语中常常采用省略句,其后面的主语和谓语往往略去不讲.如:Itisafineday.fWhatafineday!Hei
13、sanhonestboy.fWhatanhonestboy!Theyareredapples.fWhatredapples!Itiscool.fHowcool!一、选择.()1.badweatheritis!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowDHowa()2.highhejumps!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowDHowa()3.carefullyhecrossestheroad!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowDHowa()4.beautifultheflowersare!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowDHowa()5.bigdogitis!A.WhatB.WhataC.H
14、owDHowa()6.tallbuildingitis!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowDHowa()7.slowlythetortoiserunsA.WhatB.WhataC.HowDHowa()8.saltytheeggis!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowDHowa()9.friendlytheChinesepeopleare!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowDHowa()10.fastthefanturns!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowDHowa二、下列各题都有一处错误,请找出来并改正.)Howausefulbookitis!(ABCDWhattallthebuil
15、dingis!(ABCDWhatgreatthemanis!(ABCDHowanicegirlsheis!(ABCDWhatcleverthemonkeyis!(ABCD三、根据所给句子填空,使句子变为相应的感叹句.Theoldmanwalkedveryslowly.themanwalked!Thefilmisverywonderful.thefilmis!Ourschoollooksverybeautifulinspring.ourschoollooksinspring!Itisaveryusefuldictionary.dictionaryis!Thestudentsarelistenin
16、gverycarefully.thestudentsarelistening!四、根据句意用What,Whata/an,How填空.carefullytheboydoeshishomework!wellyousingbutbadlyhedances!deliciousyoursupperis!mistakeyouvemade!Ierestingworkitis!sunnyweatherwearehavingthesedays!cheaptheseclothesare!difficultquestionstheyare五升六小升初-陈述句来上课啦!一、选择所给的词填空.i
17、sarewaswerewillbeThereabigtreeinthepark.Theresomekeysonthetable.Therealotofsheeponthefarm.Thereaflowerinthetreetomorrow.Thereaplaygroundintheschoollastyear.Theremanybeautifulhousesinthevillagelastspring.Theresomefishintheriver.Theresomewaterinthebottle.二、选择所给的词,用正确的形式填空.thereistherearehavehas1.manyf
18、lowersinthemountain.Howmanytreesinthegarden?TomandItwoapples.notanyfishintheriver.amathteacherintheroom.CanIabanana?7.Ourclassroomfiftychildren.somewaterinthecup.Wetwoducks.Howmanyworkersinthefactory?三、根据中文完成句子1.桌子上有一本书和两只铅笔.Thereabookandonthedesk.在吉姆的书包里有一些书.inJimsbag.书包里有一些地图吗?inthebag?我们学校有许多学生.T
19、heremanyinourschool.树上没有鸟.Therebirdsinthetree.在老师的办公室中有一张桌子.Thereintheteachersoffice.在桌子上有些书.Thereareonthedesk.在你的课桌上有一块橡皮和两把尺子.Thereandonyourdesk.在铅笔盒有几支铅笔和一支钢笔.andapeninthepencil-box.我们的教室里有一台电脑.inourclassroom.五升六小升初介词来上课啦!五升六小升初介词来上课啦! /18 /18典型例题在下面横线处填上正确的介词.MaryisinfrontofTom.Tomisher.Thereare
20、somebirdsthesky.Wegohomesixoclock.Look_thepicture.Isitbeautiful?翻译.inthesunlistentome用铅笔画乘公共汽车单项选择()1.IwasbornMarch8th,1990.A.inB.onC.atD.of()2.ThereisaboatthelakeA.inBonC.atD.of()3.Althoughitisrainingheavily,Igoonworking.A.butBorC.andD./()4.IstudyEnglishhard,_Englishisveryimportant.A.soB.butC.thoug
21、hD.because()5.Nobodycancarrythisbox,_Ican.A.soB.butC.thoughD.because、选择填空.()1.DoyougotoShanghaibytrainbyplane?A.soB.orC.butD.and()2.Thisbedroomisnice_clean.A.soB.orC.butD.and()3.-Thereisaclownoverthere.Really?Letsgohavealook.A.soB.orC.butD.and()4.Theboxisbigheavy.A.soB.orC.butD.and()5.Isitright_wron
22、g?A.soB.orC.butD.and()6.-Whatareyoudoinghere?Imwaiting_Bob.A.ofB.forC.inD.with()7.JohnistalkingMary.A.ofB.forC.inD.with()8.Mymothergoestowork_bikeandIgotowork_foot.A.with,byB.by,onC.for,onD.in,on()9.WhendoyouhaveEnglish?五升六小升初代词来上课啦! /18 /18WehaveEnglish_MondayandWednesday.A.ofB.forC.onD.in()10.Than
23、kyou_yourinformation.A.A.ofB.withC.inD.for()11.TheGreenwerewatchingTV_Icamein.A.beforeB.afterC.whenD.in()12.Thebusarrived7:30a.m.A.onB.atC.inD.for()13.Yourmouthisyournose.A.underB.belowC.nearD.behind()14.WedontgotoschoolSaturdayandSundayA.onB.inC.atD.for()15.Iwrite_myhand.A.ofB.withC.inD.on()16.Cany
24、ousingthissong_English.A.ofB.forC.inD.with()17.HelearnsEnglishTV.A.onB.forC.inD.with()18.Mymotheriscomingback_anhour.A.ofB.forC.inD.with()19.Paperisoftenmadewood.A.fromB.ofC.inD.with()20.Itistentwelveinthemorning.A.onB.inC.atD.to基础练习一、写出下列单词或词组相应的人称代词的主格.JimandI2.PeterandMikeaduck4.myparentsyoursist
25、er6.youandWinnie二、用正确的人称代词填空._amJimGreen,youcancall_Jim.MissGaoisagoodteacher,wealllikeverymuch.Ihaveanewbike,isblue.Mr.Leeisourmathteacher,teaches_math.TomandMikearegoodfriends,oftenplayfootballtogether.三、用括号内所给人称代词相应的形容词性物主代词填空.Helikesteacher.(he)Theseareparents.(I)Doyouknowteacher?(we)IdontlikeT-
26、shirt.(you)Motherislookingforshoes.(she)四、用括号内所给人称代词相应的名词性物主代词填空.Thebookonthedeskis.(I)Thatbikeis.(he)Whosedesksarethose?Theyare.(they)ArethetoysMarys?Yes,theyare.(she)Isthemilk?(you)五、选词填空.Arethese_(you/your)pencils?Theyare_(our/ours)pens.(I/My)nameisPeter.MissLioftenlooksafter_(her/she)brothers.Yo
27、urpencilislong._(Mine/My)isshort.Doyoulike_(him/his)?Shall_(we/us)gotothepark?Ihaveabird,_(its/its)nameisPolly.Canyoudancefor_(we/us)?_(They/Their)arelisteningtomusic.六、用所给词的适当形式填空.Thisis_(I)book.2.These_(be)mypens.3.Its_(he)shirt.4._(we)arestudents.5.Hiscar_(be)new.6.Hedoeshishomework_(he)Shedoes_(
28、she)houseworkeveryday.Mum_(be)wearinganewhat.Thebirdeatstheworm_(it)七、选择填空.()1.Canyoutell_about_family?A.me,yourByour,meCme,youDI,your()2.Howbeautiful_is!A.sheB.herC.hersD.shes()3.Thisisherbook._areoverthere.A.TheyB.ThemC.TheirD.Theirs()4.Thisisafriendof_.A.heB.himC.his()5.Arethese_erasers?No,theyar
29、ent10.Thecatandthedogcook_(they)atnoon.D.hesA.you,myB.your,mineC.your,meD.yours,my()6.Ihelp_with_homework.A.her,herB.she,sheC.her,sheD.she,her()7.Theseare_books.Illput_ontheshelf.A.my,themB.I,themC.mine,themD.my,they()8._areplayingbasketballonthegym.A.ThemB.TheyC.TheirD.Theirs()9._ismysister,butIdon
30、tlike_.A.She,sheB.She,herC.Her,sheD.She,hers()10.Thisruleris_.Thatis_.A.mine,meB.mine,hisC.my,hisD.mine,him五升六小升初冠词五升六小升初冠词 #/18 /18基础练习单项选择.()1.HanMeimeiis_Chinesegirl.LucyisEnglishgirl.A.a;aB.an;anC.a;anD.an;a()2.AlittleboywroteUand_nonthewall.A.a;anB.an;aC.an;anD.a;a()3.oldladyinbrownisuniversity
31、professor.A.An;aB.An;/C.The;anD.The;a()4.Therearesixtyminutesinhour.A.anB.theC.aD./()5.Thisisinterestingbookanditisalsousefulone.A.an;anB.an;theC.an;aD.a;a()6.MrsSmithisfriendof_A.the;mineB.a;meC.the;myD.a;mine()7.Heis_boy.A.aseven-years-oldB.aneight-year-oldC.theseven-year-oldD.aneight-year-older()
32、8.Whichisbigger,_elephantor_horse?A.a;theB.an;aC.the;anD.an;the()9.monkeycanclimbtrees.A./;theB.A;/C.The;aD./;/()10.Mymotherhad_fever,soIhadtolookafterher.A.aB.theC,/D.this()11.Iusuallygooutfor_walkaftertea;A:a;/B./;theC.a;aD.the;a()12.Thisis_egg.eggisbig.A.a;AB.an;AnC.a;TheD.an;The()13.Hereis_baske
33、t._basketismine.A.a;TheB.the;An.C.a;AD.the;A()14.Thereis_oldmanunder_tree.D.an;sun.A.an;theB.the;aC.a;the/()15.Chinaisoneof_oldestcountriesin_world.A.the;theB.the;/C.a;aD.an;the()16._moonmovesaroundearth,andtheybotharesmallerthanA.The;an;aB.A;the;theC./;/;/D.The;the;the()17.Parisis_capitalofFrance.A
34、.aB./C.oneD.the()18.Theywentto_Smithsandstayedthereforhalfhour.A./;anB.the;aC.a;theD.the;an()19.Helikesplaying_piano,hedoesntlikeplaying /18 #/18football.A.the;theB.the;/C./;theD./;/()20.MynameisJack.IaminGradeSeven.A./;/B.a;aC.a;theD./;the二、按需要填入a,an或the,不需要的填写/.dictionaryondeskismine.Theresmilkint
35、hebox.3.Snowiswhite.walliswhite,too.Theresorangeinmyhand.MikeisAmericanboy.HeisinChinanow.Roseisridingbike.Itsold.Thisisinkbottle.Itsempty.Thatisjam.Itsmyjam.TomisAmericanboy.ThatgirlisRose.Thereis_hinwordhour.Thisisbus.busisEnglishbus.Petershomeisnearshop.Whereisshop?Itsafineday.Wecanseesuninthesky
36、.Is_Maryyoungestgirlinourclass?Ihavegoteggandapple.eggissmall.appleisbig.三、用英语或汉语写出下列短语.一个铅笔盒amap一个橘子aruler一辆中国吉普车anEnglishbike一只鸡蛋abanana一辆日本小汽车ayoungteacher一把刀abigclassroom五升六小升初名词来上课啦!五升六小升初名词来上课啦!五升六小升初动词来上课啦! /18 /18 /18基础练习一、写出下列动词的ing形式.cleantalkcomevisitput、用正确的动词doplaytakeswimcutsingdrinkca
37、rryrunwait-Jimdoinghishomeworknow-Yes,he.(be)Mymother(cook)dinnerinthekitchennow.Listen!YuHaoming(sing)inthenextroom.Look!They(cut)abigtreeoverthere.Whatareyou(do)?I(watch)TVnow.Whatareyoudoingnow?-I(make)amodelplane.Itistwelveoclock.TheBlacks(have)lunchattable.Thechildren(swim)inthelakeatthemoment.
38、KateandRose(clean)thewindownow.Mother(do)somewashing.三、句型转换.Iamworkinginashop.(改为一般疑问句)Heiswritingabookthismonth.(改为一般疑问句)Dianaissingsing.(改为否定句)Theyarereadingmagazines.(改为否定句)5.Isshegoingtoschoolnow?(做出肯否回答).(肯定回答).(否定回答)Iamwaitingforabus.(就划线部分提问)Heiswalkingtothedoor.(同上)AreBettyandJulygoingtothes
39、tore?(做肯否回答).(肯定回答).(否定回答)Sheridesherbiketoschool.(改写成现在进行时态的句子)Itrainstoday.(用“now改写)基础练习一、写出下列名词的复数形式.1.pencil-box3.man5.tooth7.child9.postman11.bird13.mouse15.class18.tomatoknifefamilydress8.storydish12.foot14.watchsandwich17.bus19.zoo20.baby二、用所给名词的合适形式填空.Isawmanyinthestreet.(people)Lookatthose.
40、Howlovelytheyare!(baby)turnyellowinautumn.(leaf)Thearetalkingtotheirteacher.(child)Theyaredoctors.(woman)Thegreensweaterishis.(brother)Hehassome.(water)-Areyou(student)?-Yes,weare.IhavesomeofmyfriendJim.(photo)Youshouldcleanyoureveryday.(tooth)三、选择填空.()1.Iamthirsty.Wouldyoubringme,please?D.someeggsA
41、.somebreadB.someteaC.somecakes()2.Thereisonthetable.A.someorangesB.somebreadC.someapples()3.Hehas.A.someinksB.someinkC.anyink()4.Iliketodrawontheblackboard.A.sometomatosB.sometomatoesC.anytomato()8.Canyougiveme_?A.ateaB.somecupofteaC.acupteaD.acupoftea()9.Pleasegiveme_paper.A.oneB.apieceC.aD.apieceo
42、f()10.Johnbought_forhimselfyesterday.A.twopairsofshoesB.twopairofshoeC.twopairofshoesD.twopairsshoes()11.Howmanyhaveyougotonyourfarm?Ivegotfive.A.sheepsB.sheepC.pigD.chicken五升六小升初形容词来上课啦!五升六小升初形容词来上课啦! /18 /18基础练习一、写出下列形容词或副词的比较级和最高级.old_young_tall_long_short_strongbig_smallfatthinheavy_lightnicegoo
43、d_lowhighslowfastlateearly_farwell根据句意填入单词的正确形式.Winteris(cold)seasonoftheyear.Jimworks(hard),buthisbrotherworks(hard)thanhe.Itsmuch(hot)todaythanyesterday.Pleaselistentome.(careful)Whichsubjectdoyoulike,mathorEnglish?(good)Whichcityis(far)fromher,BeijingorShanghai?三、选择填空()1.Idontlikebaseball.Its_.A.
44、interestingB.funC.boringD.exciting()2.Thekiteisinthetree.Itstoo_.A.tallB.lowC.highD.large()3.Myfriends_thanMary.A.thinB.thinerC.thinnerD.thins()4.Shecansinganddance_.A.beautiful,beautifulB.beautifully,beautifullyC.beautiful,beautifullyD.beautifully,beautiful()5.Thispurseisvery.IlikeitA.wellB.baddanc
45、ingintheC.ugly(丑)playground.D.nice()6.ThestudentsareA.loudlyB.fastC.beautifullyD.carefully()7.Listen,dontspeak!A.carefullyB.loudlyC.beautifullyD.quiet()8.Speak,Icanhearyou.A.lowlyB.loudlyC.carefullyD.good()9.Dontrunso_,run_A.fast,slowlyB.fast,slowC.slow,fast()10.Weare,bequick.A.earlyB.lateC.latelyD.
46、earlier()11.Hesas_asme.五升六小升初班数词来上课啦! /18 /18A.hungry()i3.wrB.fullichsubjectdoyoulike_C.hungrier_,EnglishorD.Math?morehungryA.bestB.betterC.wellD.verymuch()14.TheYellowRiverisntas_asChangjiangRiverA.longB.longerC.longestD.morelong()15.Sheknowsabouthistorythanmostpeople.A.moreB.muchC.mostD.manyA.stro
47、nger()12.SallyB.stronglyC.moreis.ShewantssomestrongD.strongchickentoeat.基础练习一、写出下列基数词相应的序数词two2.threefour4.fiveeight6.ninethirty8.forty-one9.ninety10.twelve二、选择题()1.Septemberisthemonthoftheyear.A.ninthBninethC.nineD.ninetieth()2.-Excuseme!Wherestheshoedepartment.-Itsonthe_floor.A.fiveB.fivethC.fifthD.fivethTOC o 1-5 h z()3.Thepassageisonpage.A.twohundredandsixty-fiveB.twohundredandsixtyfiveC.twohundredsandsixty-fi
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