河南省实验中学2019-2020学年高一上学期期中考试-英语-Word版含答案

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上专心-专注-专业专心-专注-专业精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上专心-专注-专业河南省实验中学20192020学年上期期中试卷高一 英语（时间：120分钟，满分：150分）第卷（选择题共100分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman want to do? A. To

2、lose weight. B. To buy a dress. C. To keep warm.2. What does the woman think of the movie? A. Interesting. B. Not satisfying. C. Great.3. How will the man buy the books? A. From the Book Fair. B. On the Internet. C. From a library.4. What did the man experience? A. A strong wind. B. A light shower.

3、C. A heavy rain.5. What does the woman think of the trip? A. It is not interesting. B. It can be more interesting. C. It is very interesting.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7

4、题。6. What does the woman think is the best way of traveling for short distance? A. Aeroplane. B. Car. C. Bicycle.7. Why doesnt the woman prefer bicycles? A. There is no parking space. B. She is not strong. C. The roads are hilly.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a resta

5、urant. B. In a food shop. C. In a hotel.9. Which table will the man choose? A. The one near the door. B. The one by the window. C. The one at the back of the room.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Which kind of music does the woman like best? A. Pop music. B. Classical music. C. Country music.11. How often does

6、the woman go to the movies? A. Never. B. Very often. C. Occasionally.12. What will they do this Friday evening? A. Go to a concert. B. Watch a movie. C. Go out for dinner.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Why does the man call the company to rent a car? A. His friends suggest he do so. B. The woman speaker sugge

7、sts he do so. C. A lot of people do so these days.14. What is the price if the man hire a Jetta for three days? A. 600. B. 1200. C. 900.15. What kind of car does the man decide to hire? A. Jetta. B. Xiali. C. Santana.16. What can we know from the conversation? A. The man is on holiday these days. B.

8、 The man wants to hire a car to visit his friends. C. The man thinks the price to hire a Santana is reasonable.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Who is the intended audience for the speech? A. Native English-speakers. B. Non-native English-speakers . C. Native English teachers.18. How do students usually learn

9、English? A. By remembering words every day. B. In their own language. C. Through listening to English programs.19. What is the main reason for the difficulty in understanding English-speakers? A. A lack of language laboratories in schools. B. A lack of English radio and TV programs. C. A lack of pra

10、ctice in listening to English people speak.20. How can students overcome the difficulties? A. To speak with native English-speakers. B. To practice a variety of accents. C. To learn English in English-speaking countries.第二部分阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选

11、项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFour interesting books about adventures for childrenSee You in the CosmosSee You in the Cosmos by Jack Cheng is about Alex and his crazy life. Alex goes to a rocket festival, finds out he has a stepsister, loses his dog, gets seriously injured, and travels around the country, while re

12、cording his adventures on his iPod to send to space. Maiah Weidemann, 11, said, “This is one of the best books Ive ever read, and I seriously recommend（推荐）it.”The Cricket in Times SquareThe Cricket in Times Square is a 1960 childrens book by George Selden and pictured by Garth Williams. It won the N

13、ewbery Honor in 1961. The story is about a cricket（蟋蟀）who got lost and ended up in Times Square, New York. He makes friends there that are kind and loving. The question is: Does he get back home? A Year Without AutumnA girl named Jenni and her family go on their yearly trip to Riverside Village. Jen

14、ni meets up with her best friend, Autumn, at Riverside Village. But when Jenni goes to visit Autumns apartment and takes an unfamiliar lift, it transports Jenni one year into the future. She works to return to the present, Liz Kessler tells us a story about what true friendship is all about.The Myst

15、erious Benedict Society(series)This exciting series by Trenton Lee Stewart is an adventurous story about a group of four kids who are on a mission（使命）to save the world. Each of them has been through lonely times, but theyre working together to save their lives. Nothing is safe, not even their homes.

16、 They have to leave their loved ones behind and go into dangerous places undercover. This is a time to remember, and it will change their lives forever.21.Who is the main character in See You in the Cosmos?A.Alex. B.Jack.C.George. D.Maiah.22.What is The Cricket in Times Square probably about?A.War.B

17、.Space.C.Future.D.Friendship.23.Which novel is set in dangerous environment?A.The Mysterious Benedict Society.B.The Cricket in Times Square.C. A Year Without Autumn.D.See You in the Cosmos.BMolly Burke was not born blind. She started losing her sight when she was four years old. Doctors said that sh

18、e had a rare eye disease that would slowly take away her eyesight completely. In first grade, she learned to read Braille（布莱叶盲文）, although she could still see. Life was pretty normal for the next few years. However, in seventh grade, things got worse. Black turned to grey. Yellow turned to white. So

19、on, Molly couldnt see the blackboard. As her eyesight weakened, Molly started using a stick to help her walk. This embarrassed（使尴尬）her friends, and people stopped inviting her to do things. Then the bullying（欺凌）began.Molly once broke her ankle and had to use crutches（拐杖）to help her walk. A group of

20、girlsgirls who were once her friends did something terrible. They were usually responsible for walking Molly to the classroom. Instead, they took the blind 14-year-old outside and down a hill. “I was alone,” remembers Molly. “I couldnt see. I couldnt walk.” Luckily, Molly had her cell phone and was

21、able to call her mother for help. After she finished high school, Molly thought about what she wanted to do before going to college. Her brother was working in a childrens home in Africa, and she wanted to do something that would help others, too. Then, she found out about Me to We, an organization

22、that has been helping people through volunteering and developing leadership skills. She joined the organization on a youth trip to Kenya to help build a school. While there, she spoke at a local girls school. Molly now knew what she wanted to do next to be one of the speakers at Me to We.Molly has b

23、een speaking to schools all over the United States and Canada about bullying. Her advice? Be strong! During a speech in Toronto, she spoke to about 20,000 people. They stood up and applauded（鼓掌）wildly after her speech. Her father said, “ Molly has a real ability to inspire people and to help others

24、who are going through something, whether its a disability, or bullying, or a different set of challenges.24.Why did Molly learn Braille in first grade?A.She was blind. B.She was interested in it. C.She would be blind someday. D.She wanted to help her blind friends.25.What happened to Molly when she

25、was fourteen?A.She began losing her sight. B.She was left at the foot of a hill. C.She was beaten by her classmates. D.She lost her cell phone on top of a hill.26.What did Molly do before going to college?A.She worked in a childrens home. B.She founded Me to We.C.She taught in Africa.D.She went to K

26、enya.27. Molly is sharing her own experience to help other people .A.be leaders B. be kind persons C.challenge themselves D.overcome their problemsCThey may be small, but they build big things! Coral（珊瑚虫）, which live in the warm parts of the Earths oceans, are probably the biggest builders on the pl

27、anet. Coral polyps turn calcium（钙）from seawater into a kind of hard stone. Slowly, they build up a hard skeleton（外骨骼）around their bodies.When polyps die, their skeletons remain. Young polys attach themselves to the old skeletons and make new skeletons. Over time, various shapes are slowly built up i

28、nto amazing coral reefs（珊瑚礁）.Scientists sometimes think of coral reefs as underwater cities. There are nearly a thousand coral species. Reefs are also home to millions of sea creatures, like fish, crabs, turtles, and sharks.Humans dont live in coral reef cities, but we get a lot from them. Reefs cre

29、ate jobs for people in the fishing industry and other related businesses.They also supply us with food. Reefs protect our coaststhe coral slows waves down and protects beaches from wearing. Chemicals from reef creatures help scientists create new medicines, which help doctors treat different illness

30、es.Coral reefs are very important,yet we dont take good care of them. Environmental problems have already killed about twenty percent of the worlds reefs. About half of the remaining reefs are dying, and experts believe all of Earths coral reefs will be in danger by 2050.People catch too many reef f

31、ish and often damage the reefs. Polluted water also causes problems because reef-destroying algae（海藻）grow in dirty water. Even air pollution hurts coral reefs. Global warming causes warmer ocean water, which can cause polyps to lose helpful algae. Without the algae, coral turns white. If it continue

32、s, the coral dies.Can we save coral reefs? Experts say yesif we make hard choices. Many people around the world are working to protect reefs. Humans and coral polyps are very different, but we both build amazing cities. We will both win if people protect our beautiful oceans.28.What can be learned a

33、bout coral reefs?A.They turn calcium into stones.B.They can be found in cold waters.C.They provide food for coral polyps.D.They are formed by the growth of coral29.How do coral reefs help humans?A.By taking in pollution. B.By protecting beaches.C.By improving the environment.D.By giving out importan

34、t chemicals.30.The helpful algae give coral its .A.hardness B.size C.color D.shape31.What would be the best title for the text?A.Cities in the sea B.Reefs in trouble C.Why are reefs important?D. How can we protect coral reefs?DLanguage and culture are connected to each other in so many ways: languag

35、e names and explains important events and people. When the Fourth Earl of Sandwich (1718-1792) ordered a lunch (so that he didnt have to leave the gaming tables) there was no word to refer to the bread-and-butter-encased food that has ever since borne his name. Another example is grog, a drink of ru

36、m（朗姆酒）mixed with water. The word was coined from the nickname（绰号）of Admiral Edward Vernon (1684-1757)Old Grog. The nickname came from the cloak（披风）of “ grogram ” which he habitually wore, and it provided the word for watered-down rum which he gave to sailors. In Australia it has become the word for

37、alcoholic（含酒精的）drink of any kind. Both sandwich and grog are known throughout the English-speaking world, and have been borrowed into other European languagessandwich into French, and grog into German. In Australia some rather more specialised foods go by the names of local heroes and heroines. The

38、lamington owes its name to Charles Wallace Alexander Napier Cochrane-Baillie, Second Baron of Lamington, who was governor of Queensland from 1896 to 1901. He was well-known for his concern for the treatment of local workers in northern Qucensland. Another sweet, Peach Melba, was invented in 1892 or

39、1893 by the French cook Auguste Escoffier at the Savoy Hotel, London, to respect the Australian singer Nellie Melba.Some words have their origin in the sports world. The boxer Larry Foley (1849-1917) stopped boxing at the age of 30, having developed a training school for young boxers. His name is pr

40、obably the one behind the expression “give someone Larry Dooley. Also a sporting hero was the footballer Roy Cazaly (1893-1963), who is the person in “ Up There Cazaly ” , used well beyond football as an expression of encouragement. He became a great footballer by taking amazingly high marks for the

41、 St Kilda and South Melbourne clubs.32.Whats the origin of the word “grog”?A.It was first used by Vernon. B.It was borrowed from German. C.It dates back to the late 18th century.D. It has some relationship with clothes.33.Which of the following is related to an Australian singer?A.Sandwich. B.Grog.C

42、.Lamington.D.Peach Melba.34.What is the possible meaning of “give someone Larry Dooley”?A.Give up somebody. B. Encourage somebody. C. Give somebody a beating. D. Teach somebody to fight.35.What similarity do the words and expressions mentioned in the text share?A. They are difficult to understand.B.

43、 They come from peoples names.C.They have been used for centuries.D.They are mainly used in Australia.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Theres a lot for teenagers to do! Trying new thing is a great way to become more independent, explore your own interests and learn abo

44、ut other places and cultures. 36 What about going to a festival? 37 Camp Bestival has The Den, an area for 13-17 year olds, with music, DJs, workshops and activities. no adults allowed! The three-day Larmer Tree Festival has an excellent Youth Zone where you can chill out（放松）. 38 Id also recommend（推

45、荐）the Citadel. That one is a one-day event, so its an ideal first-time festival.What could be better than hiking（远足）in the countryside and staying somewhere beautiful overnight? The Youth Hostels Association has over 200 places to stay in England and Wales, and many of them are close to national par

46、ks. The hostels are clean and warm, and they have everything you need. Last summer, I went youth hostelling for four days with a group of friends in the Peak District. 39 What we really liked was being able to cook all our own meals in the kitchen. A one-night stay costs less than 20, so its a barga

47、in. 40 You wont have to organise anything because there are adults to help. But dont worry, they wont tell you what to do, and youll get a lot of freedom to do what you want. Some tours even include volunteer programmes, language programmes or specialities such as photography, so theres something fo

48、r everyone. One things certain: youll meet lots of other young people and have a great time.A.Here are just a few ideasB.We stayed each night at a different hostel.C.Youll need a separate ticket for each journey. D.Camp Bestival and Larmer Tree are really teen-friendly.E.Its a great way to see some

49、of Europes most amazing sights.F.There are also over 50 bands to watch on three different stages.G.If you love traveling, there are plenty of group tours for teens.第三部分 英语知识运用第一节 完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑I try to take part in as many sports as

50、 I can at school, but to be honest Im pretty hopeless! 41 , last week I decided Id try to get onto the school relay（接力赛跑）team, 42 they re considered really cool. And 43 , after some running tests, I actually succeeded in getting a place only as a reserve for competitions, but still! Then I 44 that w

51、as just the beginning. The other team members didnt exactly object to a newcomer,but I could 45 they didnt totally approve of （认可）my being there. The team is made up of the 46 sports people in the school, so 47 them was a real honour. And any 48 they were in usually resulted in a win. Anyway, the ye

52、arly school sports day was coming up, so I thought Id better start 49 . 50 , the sports day came, and I was as well prepared as I could be. And I knew my friends all 51 me, so that helped a lot. And just then we 52 that another team member had been injured, so theyd be 53 me to help them win.This wa

53、s my 54 . I started concentrating（集中注意力）as hard as I could on the 55 ahead.I was really 56 waiting for the runner behind me to pass me the baton（接力棒）. But suddenly there he wasand I was off! And guess what? I 57 faster than any other members of the teamand we 58 ! It was fantastic! But the best part

54、 was that 59 the race, the rest of the team insisted on carrying me round the track on their shoulders. Ill never 60 it!41. A. AgainB. AnywayC. InsteadD. Besides42. A.as B.unless C.if D.though43. A.importantly B. amazingly C. obviously D.suddenly44. A.agreed B.imagined C.expected D.realised45. A.tel

55、l B.accept C.prove D.predict46. A.tallest B.youngest C.best D.coolest47. A.trailing B.finding C. joining D.guiding48. A.teams B.parties C.tests D.races49. A.performing B.practising C.thinking D.hiding50. A.Usually B.Finally C.Firstly D.Frequently51. A.believed in B.turned to C.spoke of D.looked afte

56、r52. A.hoped B.feared C.heard D.guessed53. A.putting away B.arguing with C.fighting against D.depending on54. A.chance B. mistake C. decision D.feeling55. A idea B. trip C. task D.report56. A.generous B.nervous C.curious D.serious57. A.travelled B.rose C.ran D.walked58. A.lost B.missed C.left D.won5

57、9. A.after B.before C.during D.from60. A.repeat B.change C.forget D.make第II卷（非选择题，共50分）第二节（共10小题；每题1.5分，满分15分）语法填空： 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Once there were two mice, a city mouse and a country mouse. They were distant(远房的) relatives. One day the city mouse, 61 lived in a big house wrote

58、a letter to the country mouse inviting him for a visit.Excited, the country mouse accepted the 62 (invite) and came to the city mouses house. He was greeted by the city mouse cheerfully. The country mouse was surprised to see 63 big the house was. The city mouse was pleased 64 led the country mouse

59、to the kitchen. When they climbed up the table, there were a large piece of bread, fruit and cheese 65 it. But just as they began to eat, they heard 66 great noise. The city mouse cried, “Run! Run! The cat 67 (come)!” They ran away quickly and hid. 68 (breathe) heavily after hiding in the mouse-hole

60、, the country mouse said to the city mouse, “ I should go back to my house in the country. Even if I eat nothing but beans, I can live 69 (peace). Why dont you come with me to the country? 70 is nicer to be poor and happy than to be rich and afraid.”第四部分 写作第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换