2011版高中英语全程学习方略配套课件：Module6模块质量评估（六）（外研版必修4）SDZY专用

1、Module 6本试卷分第一卷选择题和第二卷非选择题两局部。总分值120分，考试时间100分钟。第一卷第二局部 英语知识运用共两节，总分值35分第一节 语法和词汇知识共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分21. Do be careful in the forest. Some animals may _ people. OK. Ill remember it in heart. A. dislike B. destroyC. attempt D. attack【解析】选D。句意：“在森林里一定要小心。一些动物可能会攻击人。“好的，我会谨记在心的。dislike“不喜欢；destroy“消灭，破坏

2、；attempt“企图，试图，均不合句意。attack“攻击，袭击，符合句意，应选D。22. No group _ that they were responsible for the bomb explosion. A. claimed B. cleareC. explained D. spoke【解析】选A。句意：没有组织声称他们为这次炸弹爆炸事件负责。clear作动词表示“去除，使清楚之意；explain“解释；speak“发言，皆不合句意。claim“宣称，声称，符合句意，应选A。23. It is _ to rain today, for there is not a single

3、cloud in the sky. Believe it or not, the weather forecast says so. A. unable B. unlikelyC. going D. willing【解析】选B。句意：“今天不可能下雨，因为天空中没有一片云。“信不信由你，天气预报就这样说的。be unlikely to do sth. 意为“没有可能做某事，符合句意。be unable to do sth. “不能做某事；be willing to do“乐意做某事，均不符合句意。be going to可以表示按迹象说明会发生的事情，但要用否认形式才符合句意。24. In th

4、e old times, ones dress _ his power and position. A. indicated B. introducedC. instructed D. infected【解析】选A。句意：“在古代，一个人的穿着象征着他的权力和地位。indicate“象征；暗示，符合句意。introduce“介绍；instruct“指导，指挥；infect“注射，均不合句意。25. If we still destroy nature like this, man and animals will _ one day. A. break out B. run outC. be

5、died out D. die out【解析】选D。句意：“如果我们还是这样破坏自然，人类和动物有一天将会灭绝。break out“爆发，run out“用光，用完；die out“灭绝是不及物动词短语，没有被动语态，应选D。26. Tom _ his problems in English, and I helped him out. A. threw light on B. threw lights onC. give advice on D. put something on【解析】选A。句意：“汤姆说明了他在英语上的问题，而我帮他解决了。threw light on“说明某事是固定搭配

6、，符合句意。give advice on“在方面给出建议；put something on“穿上。27. Every successful speaker always _ , in my opinion. I think many, but not every. A. come straightly of the pointB. come straight on the pointC. come straightly on a pointD. come straight to the point【解析】选D。句意：“我认为每一个成功的演说家总是能够开门见山，单刀直入。“很多都是这样，但并不是

7、每一个都这样。come straight to the point“谈正题，开门见山，为固定搭配，应选D。28. Anyone who has a strong will in business can make a _ finally. A. chance B. fortuneC. money D. instance【解析】选B。句意：任何在生意场上意志坚决的人最终都能够赚到大钱。make a fortune“发财，符合句意。29. Theres still _ who said he was _ to reach the top of the mountain besides the tw

8、o people. A. a third one; the first B. the third one; the firstC. the third one; first D. third one; first【解析】选A。句意：“除了这两个人外，还有一个人说他是第一个到达山顶的。第一个空用a third one表示“又一人，第二空用the first表示“第一人。30. What you should remember is that we should always keep _ in an emergency. 2021青岛高一检测A. still B. calm C. quiet D

9、. silent【解析】选B。keep silent“保持沉默；keep calm“保持镇静；keep still“保持静止，一动不动；keep quiet“保持安静，根据句意，应选B项。31. Mr. White _ at 8: 30 for the meeting， but he didnt show up. 2021杭州高一检测A. should have arrived B. should arriveC. should be arriving D. arrived【解析】选A。句意：怀特先生本应该8: 30就到会议现场的，可是现在他还没出现。should have done本应做某事

10、，但实际没做，符合句意。32. It is so generous _ you to share your room and food _ me. A. of; with B. for; withC. of; to D. for; to【解析】选A。generous为表示内在品质的形容词，其后应用介词of; share sth. with sb. 表示“与某人分享某物。33. _ her illness, Millie did not come to school yesterday. 2021姜堰高一检测A. Due to B. Thanks toC. Because D. Owe to【解

11、析】选A。句意：“因为生病了，所以米莉昨天没来上学。due to“由于，因为，符合句意。because是连词，其后要跟句子。owe to应改为owing to，意为“因为，由于；thanks to“幸亏，多亏，通常指褒义的事情。34. The children are finding it hard to _ to the new school, so they are unwilling to go to school. A. adapt B. adopt C. lead D. stick【解析】选A。句意：“孩子们发现适应新学校很难，所以他们不愿意去上学。adapt to“适应，符合句意。

12、adopt“收养，采纳；lead to“通向，导致; stick to“坚持。35. _ a certain doubt among the students as to the necessity of the work. A. It existed B. There existedC. They had D. There had【解析】选B。句意：“学生们对这项工作的必要性产生了疑心。在there beexist). . . 结构中，主谓要用全部倒装，在这一结构中要注意谓语动词的单复数形式。如果紧挨着谓语动词的是单数名词，谓语动词要用单数，否那么用复数形式。There _ some mis

13、take. Ive never met you before in my life. A. seem to be B. seems to beC. seems to have D. seem to have【解析】选B。句意：“大概弄错了吧，我以前从来没有见过你。There seems to be是there be结构的另一种结构，类似的还有There used to be/There appears to be. . . 等。第二节 完形填空共20小题；每题1分，总分值20分 Its funny how youd ask a kid today what he /shed like to b

14、e when they grow up. 36 theyd say, “I want to be like my daddy or like my mummy. You ask the same question to 37 and youd hear them saying they 38 to be like R. Kelly, Dora or Obama. These people are 39 in their own rights凭他们自身的努力，but thats not enough reason to spend your time living out a life just

15、 trying to be an image of 40 person. This same question is not just 41 to kids and teens; ask adults and theyd also tell you they want to be like Bill Gates or Ellen Sirleaf Johnson. We live in a 42 in which people are from different backgrounds. Some are born with 43 spoons and others with no spoon

16、 at all. We live in a world of 44 and solutions, obstacles and stepping-stones, depending on where youre looking. Most of us spend our time and energy 45 shoes to fit into, leaving ours behind, trying to live life and 46 the way our role models do. Its good but thats not the 47 factor that wed be li

17、ke them, 48 wed be surprised that well fall short of our expectations if we spend much energy 49 the wind. Genius is 1% inspiration and 99% perspiration, so its 50 that we all have the 1% in our genetic make-up but we need to work hard. Now, Im not trying to say its 51 to want to be like somebody el

18、se; all Im trying to say is that you were born here for a reasonYou were given an empty 52 to write your life in. I wouldnt want your book to be 53 with how so-so and so is but rather how “I am. For as you go around trying out peoples 54 , whos going to try yours? Even if you dont become successful

19、in life, 55 yourself with the thought that at least your shoes are worth trying out. 36. A. Fortunately B. GenerallyC. Surprisingly D. Curiously【解析】选B。当你问孩子们长大后想做什么，Generally)通常他们会说：“我想成为像爸爸或妈妈那样的人。37. A. teenagers B. adultsC. kids D. elders【解析】选A。由第一段最后一句可知，此处指问青少年teenagers)。38. A. refuse B. agreeC

20、. hesitate D. want【解析】选D。你会听到他们说他们想want)成为像罗凯利、朵拉或奥巴马那样的人。39. A. ambitious B. weakC. great D. kind【解析】选C。great伟大的。40. A. another B. anyC. each D. other【解析】选A。这些人是伟大的great), 但是这缺乏以成为你想成为另一个another)人的样子的原因。41. A. passed B. introducedC. carried D. limited【解析】选D。同样的问题不是仅限于limited)小孩和青少年。42. A. country B

21、. worldC. village D. city【解析】选B。根据本段最后一句可知此处应填world。43. A. silver B. woodenC. iron D. stone【解析】选A。be born with silver spoons指生于富有的家庭。44. A. opportunities B. successesC. challenges D. achievements【解析】选C。根据句中obstacles and stepping-stones的对应关系可知，此处指挑战challenges)和解决方案。45. A. holding up B. looking forC.

22、taking up D. caring for【解析】选B。look for寻找。46. A. stay B. insistC. continue D. act【解析】选D。许多人花时间和精力寻找looking for)适合自己的鞋子，努力按照典范的方式做事act), 而把自己的鞋子抛在一边。47. A. simple B. permanentC. chief D. obvious【解析】选C。我们学习他典范，这很好，但这不是我们想成为他们那样的人的首要chief人的)因素。48. A. though B. becauseC. but D. and【解析】选B。because因为。49. A.

23、 removing B. chasingC. avoiding D. changing【解析】选B。因为because)我们在追求chasing)自己的梦想时，会发现结果与期望之间还有距离，那时我们会感到吃惊的。50. A. strange B. funnyC. likely D. clear【解析】选D。很明显clear)我们都有百分之一的天赋，但是我们必须要努力工作。51. A. bad B. hardC. natural D. good【解析】选A。我不是在说想成为别人那样不好bad)。52. A. chance B. handC. head D. book【解析】选D。book书。53

24、. A. provided B. filledC. painted D. charged【解析】选B。每个人刚出生后，生命之书book)是空白的，我希望你的生命之书写满filled的不是“很平庸、也是之类的字眼而是“我如何如何。54. A. clothes B. trousersC. shoes D. jackets【解析】选C。你总是试穿别人的鞋子shoes)，那么谁会试穿你的鞋子呢？55. A. forgive B. comfortC. remind D. charge【解析】选B。即使你在生活中没有飞黄腾达，你也可以用这样的想法来抚慰comfort)自己至少你的鞋子值得一试。第三局部 阅

25、读理解共20小题；每题2分，总分值40分(A) The arrival of three queens and their 40，000 workers has made a new sound at one of Torontos oldest hotels，and given the cooks at the large white stone building first as much as up to 700 pounds of honey. The luxury Faitmont Royal York hotel，where the three bee hives蜂箱 were p

26、ut on its 13th floor rooftop terrace this spring to help an in-house garden that already provides its nine restaurants with fresh vegetables and flowers such as pansies三色紫罗兰which can be eaten. “Last summer, we were up here and talking about how amazing it is that 13 stories in the air that bees and

27、butterflies find this to help the plants grow better and so we got thinking，and I got in touch with the Toronto Beekeepers Cooperative，David Garcelon said. The hotel called the three hives the Honey Moon Suite，the Royal Sweet and the VIP Bee Suite and said that no guest or member of the workers has

28、yet been stung. “60 to 70 percent of everything we eat has，at one stage in its development，been pollinated授粉by bees，so if youre at all concerned about agriculture. . . then bees are really very important，said Cathy Kozma，chairwoman of the beekeepers co-op and a regular visitor to the tiny rooftop ga

29、rden. “Bees in general are having a very difficult time of it，she added，referring to a newly discovered disease thatdoes harm to North Americas bee population. Kozma and other beekeepers make sure the hives are in good condition and help Garcelon and his wokers to get the honey. “I cant think of ver

30、y many foods that are more helpful than honey，said Garcelon，who will make the ingredient in everything from the soups to salad dressings and ice cream. Faitmont Royal York宾馆为了让蔬菜长得更好，特意引进了三箱蜜蜂，从而也说明了蜜蜂在农业中的作用。56. The bees do good to the hotel by _ . A. making new kind of soundB. giving hundreds of p

31、ounds of honeyC. making the flowers more beautifulD. producing more vegetables【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据文章第一段的“. . . first as much as up to 700 pounds of honey可知蜜蜂能向酒店提供蜂蜜。57. The luxury Faitmont Royal York hotel first introduced bees in order to _ . A. find some friends for the ladybugs and butterfliesB. find

32、 how amazing it is that theres gardens in the airC. help the plants in the garden grow betterD. help get enough fresh vegetables for all the restaurants【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据文章第二段的“. . . find this to help the plants grow better可知他们引来蜜蜂是为了帮助蔬菜更好地生长。58. Where did three queens and their 40，000 workers come fr

33、om? A. They came from the Toronto Beekeepers Cooperative. B. They came from Reaters who visited the little green park. C. They came from the luxury Faitmont Royal York hotel. D. They were caught alive in the farm far from the hotel. 【解析】选A。细节理解题。从文章第二段的“and I got in touch with the Toronto Beekeepers

34、 Cooperative可知是从那里弄来的蜜蜂。59. When visiting the garden in the air, people would _ . A. be hurt by the bees in the gardenB. have no chance to look at the hivesC. have a taste of the honey soup from the gardenD. drink some tea with honey in it【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据文章最后一句“who will make the ingredient in everyth

35、ing from the soups to salad dressings and ice cream可知C的说法符合原文内容，故正确答案为C。60. According to Cathy Kozma, we can know that _ . A. the bees play an important role in the agricultureB. the bees dont face any difficulty in their daily lifeC. the bees will never get ill for they can fly quicklyD. the bees s

36、hould be helped to build the hives. 【解析】选A。推理判断题。根据文章第三段的“60 to 70 percent of everything we eat has, at one stage in its development，been pollinated by bees，so if youre at all concerned about agriculture. . . then bees are really very important. 可知蜜蜂在农业中起了非常重要的作用。(B) CHICAGO Reuters)Smoking not only

37、 can wrinkle(起皱纹) the face and turn it yellowit can do the same(同样的情形)to the whole body, researchers reported on Monday. The study, published in the Archives of Dermatology, shows that smoking affects the skin all over the bodyeven skin protected from the sun. “We examined non-facial skin that was p

38、rotected from the sun, and found that the total number of packs of cigarettes smoked per day and the total years a person has smoked were linked with the amount of skin damage a person experienced, Dr. Yolanda Helfrich of the University of Michigan, who led the study, said in a statement. “In partic

39、ipants older than 65 years, smokers had significantly more wrinkling than nonsmokers. Similar findings were seen in participants aged 45 to 65 years, Helfrichs team added in their report. The researchers tested 82 people, smokers and nonsmokers, taking pictures of the inner right arms. They ranged i

40、n age from 22 to 91 and half were smokers. Independent judges decided how wrinkled each persons skin was. When skin is exposed to sunlight, notably the face, it becomes coarse, wrinkled and discolored with a pale yellow tint(色泽), Helfrichs team wrote. Several previous studies have found that cigaret

41、te smoking contributes to premature(过早的)skin aging as measured by facial wrinkles, the study said, but little has been done to measure the aging of skin not exposed to light. The report did not discuss the mechanism involved but previous research has found that cigarette smoke, among other things, c

42、auses blood vessels(血管)beneath the skin to constrict(紧缩), reducing blood supply to the skin. Smoking can also damage the connective tissue that supports both the skin and the internal organs. 新闻报道了科学家的最新研究，这项研究说明了吸烟对人体皮肤的影响。61. The best title for this passage would be _ . A. The danger of smokingB.

43、A survey of smokersC. Quit smoking for healthD. Smoking causes skin aging 【解析】选D。主旨大意题。由前两段可知，科学家们一份新的研究说明，吸烟不仅可以使面部皮肤起皱纹，而且会使全身皮肤老化。下文具体阐述了吸烟与皮肤老化的联系。故D项为最正确答案。A、C项的表述太笼统，没有突出文章的中心；B项只是文章的细节。62. How wrinkled each persons skin doesnt relate to _ . A. the number of cigarettes a person smokesB. the ki

44、nd and characteristics of skinC. how long a person smokesD. how long skin is under sunlight【解析】选B。细节理解题。由第三段中的the total number of packs of cigarettes smoked per day and the total years a person has smoked were linked with the amount of skin damage可知A、C两项表述正确；由第六段可知D项正确。文中没有提到皮肤的类型和状况与皮肤老化的联系。63. It

45、can be inferred from the study _ . A. smoking wont make skin protected from the sunB. smoking will do damage to skin rather than other organsC. smokers over 65 usually wont worry about their skinD. the age of smokers is not connected with the result of the test 【解析】选D。细节理解题。由第四和第五两段可知，不同年龄阶段的吸烟者都存在皮

46、肤老化的问题，即吸烟者年龄与研究的结果无关。故D项表述正确。64. From the passage smoking results in skin aging mainly because _ . A. it will lower blood supply to skin. B. it can make you feel tired C. it can make skin come offD. it can make blood run faster【解析】选A。细节理解题。由倒数第二段可知，吸烟能够引起血管紧缩，使供给给皮肤的血液减少，因而诱发皮肤老化。故A项为正确答案。65. The m

47、ain purpose of the passage is to _ . A. inform people about the result of the study B. advise people how to protect skin C. warn people not to smoke againD. introduce a new way of avoiding skin aging【解析】选C。意图猜测题。作者介绍了科学家们一份新的研究发现：吸烟会对人的身体各方面产生影响，以此来告诉人们吸烟的害处，告诫人们要少吸烟。因此C项符合作者的意图。(C) Farmers may not

48、be able to prevent natural disasters, but they can at least try their best to reduce losses. For example, they can plant crops that are more likely to survive extreme weather. In north-central Vietnam, people with small farms do not plant rice between September and December. Seasonal rains might des

49、troy the rice. So instead, they plant lotus(莲花)seeds on raised beds. The United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization says the lotus seeds bring a good price in local markets. Farmers in the Philippines are showing new interest in crops like winged beans, string beans arrowroot and cassava. The

50、Asian Disaster Preparedness Center says traditional crops like these can survive the fierce storms that often strike the islands. The United Nations says some African farmers grow bambara groundnuts during long dry periods. The seeds of this droughtresistant(抗干旱的) plant can be boiled for eating or f

51、or making flour. In some parts of the world, farmers grow vetiver grass. Researchers in Thailand wrote about vetiver in 2007 in the journal Science Asia. They noted that the grass could take in and control the spread of harmful wastewaters, like those from pig farms. Agricultural expert and author W

52、illiam Rivera says vetiver resists difficult conditions. It reduces damage from heavy rains. And vetiver planted on earthen dams may strengthen them against breaks and flooding. William Rivera also speaks highly of alfalfa. Its deep roots can find and take up groundwater. Those roots also help hold

53、the soil against winds. And alfalfa can be a valuable food source for animals. The deep roots of sunflowers make them another good candidate for resisting extreme conditions. The tall plants have brightly colored heads that provide seeds and oil. North Dakota grows more hectares of sunflowers than a

54、ny other American states. But North Dakota is better known as a top wheat producing state. 种植一些抵抗力强的农作物可以帮助农民抵抗自然灾害，从而减少损失。66. This passage is mainly written to show that _ . A. some crops are much better than people thinkB. some crops can help farmers prepare for disastersC. farmers can try their b

55、est to increase their incomeD. farmers can not control extreme conditions【解析】选B。主旨大意题。通读全文，可知文章主要是说种植一些抵抗力强的农作物可以帮助农民抵抗自然灾害，从而减少损失，应选B。67. What can we learn from Paragraph 1? A. Vietnam is not suitable for growing rice. B. Lotus is the most widely grown plant in Vietnam. C. Lotus seeds can be easily

56、 destroyed by heavy rain. D. There is much rain between September and December in north-central Vietnam. 【解析】选D。推理判断题。根据第一段的people with small farms do not plant rice between September and December. Seasonal rains might destroy the rice. 可推断越南中北部地区九月份到十二月份多雨，应选D。68. According to the passage, people c

57、an try to control the spread of wastewaters by planning _ . A. bambara groundnuts B. vetiver grassC. lotus D. sunflowers【解析】选B。细节理解题。第四段主要是讲vetiver grass, 根据第四段的. . . the grass could take in and control the spread of harmful wastewaters可知应选B。69. Which of the following is NOT an advantage of alfalfa?

58、 A. Its roots can help hold the soil against winds. B. Its roots can take up groundwater. C. It is a good food source for animals. D. Its seeds can produce oil. 【解析】选D。细节理解题。通读倒数第二段，可知A, B, C项都是alfalfa这种植物的优点，而种子能生产油是末段中介绍的葵花子的特点，应选D。70. This passage is most probably taken from a radio program calle

59、d“_. A. Agriculture Report B. Development Report C. Economics Report D. Education Report【解析】选A。推理判断题。本文与农业息息相关，故在与农业有关的节目里最有可能听到这篇文章。(D) Microwaves may be great at warming up food, but what about warming people? Using microwaves to directly heat owners of a room would save much of the energy wasted

60、by heating walls and furniture. And despite popular ideas about microwaves, this technique would be safe, according to Charles R. Burlier of the Microwave Research Center in Marlborough, New Hampshire. Low-power microwaves onlypenetrate (贯穿) the skin (low-power microwave penetration in a ham is abou