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1、 【2014 高考调研】新课标名校调研北师大版英语高三总复习Unit 23 Conflict课时作业.单项填空1. By taking this interesting quiz below you will find out if you indeed _magic powers.A. practiceB. performC. possess D. preserve答案 C解析 考查动词词义辨析。句意:通过做下面这个有趣的小测试,你将会发现你是否确实拥有神奇的魔力。practice“练习; perform“表演; possess“拥有; preserve“保护。2. At the begin
2、ning of the new term, the teacher asked several students to help_ the new books to the students in the class.A. publish B. distributeC. represent D. treasure答案 B解析 考查动词词义辨析。句意:在新学期的开始,教师叫几个同学帮着在班里给同学们发新书。publish“发行; distribute“分发; represent“代表; treasure“珍爱。3. (2012亳州模拟) Our headmaster accepted the s
3、uggestion _ by students.A. put forward B. put upC. put away D. put off答案 A解析 考查动词短语辨析。句意:我们校长承受了学生们提出的那条建议。put forward“提出; put up“张贴; put away“收起来; put off“推迟。4. Jack, how did it _ that you made so many mistakes in your homework? I myself havent figured it out yet!A. come about B. bring aboutC. turn
4、 down D. get down答案 A解析 考查动词短语辨析。句意:杰克,你在作业中犯了如此多的错误,这是怎么回事?我自己仍未找到原因。come about“产生; bring about“引起; turn down“调小; get down“取下。5. It is considered to be almost a crime to _ children to violence on TV.A. contribute B. devoteC. prefer D. expose答案 D解析 考查动词词义辨析。句意:让孩子们接触电视上的暴力节目被认为几乎是犯罪的。expose sb. to s
5、th.意为“让某人接触到某事。contribute“贡献; devote“奉献;prefer“宁愿。6. (2013福州模拟) Hes been working very hard and has made great progress inhis field.1 / 5 word No wonder he was _ president of the local hospital so soon.A. appointed B. claimedC. classified D. rewarded答案 A解析 考查动词词义辨析。第二句句意:难怪他这么快就被任命为当地医院的院长。appoint意为“
6、任命,符合题意。claim“要求;请求;声称; classify“分类; reward“报答;回报。7. (2013烟台模拟) Id like to go to the cinema with you, mum. Sorry, darling, but the film is _ for adults only.A. admitted B. intendedC. promised D. permitted答案 B解析 考查动词词义辨析。根据题意,此处表示“打算,be intended for 意为“打算给;打算让用。8. During my stay in England, I myself
7、will bear the living _.A. bills B. expensesC. prices D. charges答案 B解析 考查名词词义辨析。bill“账单; expense“花费;开销; price“价格; charge“(货物或服务所需)费用;生活花销“即 living expenses,答案为 B。9. The government has promised to _ the matter and will give the workers asatisfactory answer.A. look into B. look throughC. put into D. pu
8、t away答案 A解析 考查动词短语辨析。句意:政府已经许诺调查这件事情,并将给工人们一个满意的答复。look into“调查; look through“浏览; put into“把放进; put away“收起。10. Although Jane agreed with me on most points, there was one on which she wasunwilling to _.A. give out B. give inC. give away D. give off答案 B解析 考查动词短语。句意:虽然简同意我的大局部观点,但有一点她不愿意让步。根据题意,此处用 g
9、ive in 表示“让步;屈服; give out“散发;释放;筋疲力尽; give away“捐赠;泄露; give off“散发;释放。11. (2013潍坊模拟)_ a moment and I will go to your rescue.A. Go on B. Hold onC. Move on D. Carry on答案 B解析 考查动词短语。句意:坚持一会儿,我来救你。go on“继续;进展; hold on“坚持下去; move on“继续移动; carry on“继续进展。12. (2013巢湖模拟) No sooner _ on my comfortable bed _ m
10、y telephonerang.2 / 5 B. I had lain; thanD. did I lie; when解析 句意:我刚躺到舒适的床上, 就响了。no sooner . than .“一就,且 no sooner 位于句首时句子要倒装。13. _ he came to this small town, he began to like it.A. For the first time B. By the first timeC. At the first time D. The first time答案 D解析 句意:第一次到这个小镇,他就喜欢上了它。for the first
11、time“首次; the firsttime“第一次,其后可以接句子。14. _ the Internet is of great help, I dont think its a good idea tospend too much time on it.A. If B. WhileC. Because D. As答案 B解析 考查连词的用法。句意:尽管互联网有很大的帮助,但我认为花太多的时间在上面不是个好主意。if 用来引导条件状语从句; because 和 as 都用来引导原因状语从句,在此都15. My office is untidy.A. rely on B. pick out3
12、/ 5 wordin karate(空手道) class or on the basketball court. Competence and skill are widelyrespected: being picked last for a team or left out altogether is an experience thatcan haunt (萦绕心头) a boy for years.As boys mature, the friendship becomes even more important, and it frequentlywidens to include
13、girls. During the teen years, friends can become the most importantpart of a boys life and a part in which his parents are not included. Theconfusion of being a teenager leads boys to form close bonds with friends. Thereis the sense for many boys that a friend is someone who is “always there for me,
14、someone he can trust. They may be partners in crime or partners in study, but thefriendship of adolescent boys can run surprisingly deep.1. The common belief of adults is that boys _.A. dont value friendships as much as girlsB. dont care about others as much as girlsC. have the same friendship as gi
15、rlsD. have healthier friendship than girls2. According to the passage, _.A. boys like to have small groups of friendsB. boys usually build friendships by playing competitive gamesC. boys friendships seldom result in anyone being hurtD. boys friendships can hardly end in failure3. As a boy gets older
16、, he tends to _.A. widen his circle of friends to include his parentsB. shift his focus from his friends to himselfC. leave his parents out of his friendsD. be confused about what a friendship is4. Whats the best title of the passage?A. Friendships Between Boys and GirlsB. Tips on Making Friends with BoysC. Childhood and Adolescent FriendshipD. Boys and Their Friendship答案与解析【解题导语】 人们普遍认为男孩不像女孩那样需要朋友。其实这种观点是错误的。男孩们的友情通常是通过比赛和竞争建立起来的,而且男孩们比女孩们更善于保持友情。1. 答案 A解析 细节理解题。根据第一段
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