2021-2022学年浙江省温州市新星学校中考三模英语试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、We often have too _ / mt / homework on weekdays.AmuchBmanyCwatchDfresh2、Mr. Smith often tells his son not to depend on but himself.AsomebodyBanybodyCnobody3、The pe

2、ople who are more confident have more_to make themselves successful.AeducationBchancesCprideDexcuses4、-Could you tell me some information about the hotels in your city?-Why not _ on the Internet?Alook for it Bto look for it Clook it up Dto look it up5、He walked _ fast for us _catch up with.Aso, that

3、Bsuch, thatCenough, toDtoo, to6、Which sign means No smoking?_.ABCD7、-Do you think _ he has taken the bag?- _ Im mistaken.Athat; UntilBwhether; IfCthat; UnlessDwhether; Unless8、For all these years I have been working for others. Im hoping I ll _ my own business someday.Aturn up Bfix up Cset up Dmake

4、up9、- Which sweater do you prefer, the red one or the blue one?- _. I think I like the green one best.ANeitherBBothCEitherDAll10、Would you like to go out for a walk with us? _, but I have much work to do.AOf course not BId love to CI think so. 完形填空11、完形填空，阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项

5、。Some people like to put their life in orderThey are never late for work, they return their books to the library on time, they 1 peoples birthdays and they pay their bills as soon as they arriveMr. Robinson is _ a personMr. Robinson works at a bank and lives aloneHis sister live in the next town wit

6、h her husband, and her son, JackMr. Robinson doesnt visit his sister or her 2 from one year to the next, but he 3 Christmas cards to them, and he hasnt forgotten each one of Jacks 20 birthdaysLast week Mr. Robinson drove home from the bank at the 4 time, driving neither too slow nor too fastHe parke

7、d his car where he 5 parked it, out of the way of other cars and he went into the house to make 6 evening mealJust then there was a knock 7 the doorMr. Robinson opened the door and found a policeman standing on the doorstep（门阶）“What have I _ wrong?” Mr. Robinson asked himself in surprise, “Have I dr

8、iven on the wrong side of the road? Has there been any trouble at the 8 ? Have I forgotten to pay an important bill?”“Hello, Uncle,” said the policeman, “My names Jack!”1AforgetBrefuseCrememberDfind2AsoBsuchClikeDas3AfriendBfamilyCmotherDfather4AcollectsBasksCsendsDhangs5AusualBcertainCotherDbusy6An

9、everBsometimesCalwaysDhardly7AourBtheirCherDhis8AdownBoutConDby9AdrivenBdoneCparkedDopened10AdoorstepBtownClibraryDbank. 语法填空12、 At the age of fifteen, I met 1Australia teacher. He taught us English. One day, he wrote an English poem 2 the blackboard and asked us the meaning. There was a long silenc

10、e. 3（unlucky）,the teacher4(choose) me to answer the questions. I said in a low v5,“Sorry, I dont know.”Thats always my reply to difficult qustions.To my surprise, he spent the rest of the class 6(explain) my answer. He said “I dont know is a wrong answer.”You should at least have some ideas about th

11、e questions, no matter how difficult it is. It doesnt mean that you dont know. It means that you are not 7 (confidence), and you are afraid of making 8(mistake).” I was shocked by 9(he) words. He was right. From then on, I said goodbye to the wrong answer“I dont know”,b10 any answers was better than

12、 that one. Now I always try my best to find a proper answer. 阅读理解A13、There is one word that is on the lips of Americans , day and night , “Sorry”.One time as I was walking on the street , a young man ran by hurriedly , brushing against my handbag . Even as he continued on his way , he turned back an

13、d said “sorry” to me . Even in a rush , he didnt forget to apologize .One day , after I bought some apples , the salesman was giving me the change , but I wasnt ready for it , and a coin dropped on the ground, “Im sorry ,” he said while bending down to pick it up . I was puzzled why would he apologi

14、ze when it was my fault ?Another time , I stepped on a mans foot in an escalator . At the same time , we both said “sorry” . I thought it interesting : was it really necessary for him apologize ?Later on , an American friend explained to me that according to the American ideas, the escalator is publ

15、ic place which everyone should be able to stand in . After someone occupies a position in the escalator , making it difficult for someone else to find a place to stand in , isnt it necessary to express an apology ?During my stay in America , I gradually realized that when friction (摩擦) occurs in dai

16、ly life , Americans dont care much about who is responsible . If someone is troubled , a “sorry” is always necessary . Even if the other person is hurt , the “sorry” would cool tempers . Perhaps this is why I never saw anyone quarreling on the buses , subways or streets in America .1When the salesma

17、n gave me the change , _AI purposely didnt want to accept it from the salesmanBthe salesman purposely didnt want to pass it to meCI was slower to accept it than the salesman to give it to meDthe salesman was slower to give it to me than I could accept it2The man on whose feet I stepped apologized to

18、 me because _ .Athe escalator is a public placeBthe man was very afraid of meCthe “sorry” said to me was for everyoneDthere wasnt enough room to get my feet in3In this passage , the author seems to feel _ the Americans “sorry”.Aangry with Bdisappointed withCinterested in Dapproving ofB14、1How old we

19、re the twin sisters when they received the Harvard offers?A19B20C22D232Which country does Lee-Se-Dol come from?AThe USBChinaCSouth KoreaDSouth Africa3Which of the following are the best spots to sight and observe birds except_.AYuexiu ParkBNansha Wetland Park.CLiuhuahu Wetland ParkDBaiyun Mountain S

20、cenic Area4According to the website, which of the following is NOT TRUE about Zootopia?AZootopia is a great success.BFrozen sells better than Zootopia.CZootopia is a movie about animal.DZootopiais the latest Disney movie.5What can we learn from the website?AGoogle AlphaGo computer beat the professio

21、nal player 5 to 4 at last.BThe twin sisters study Chinese at Fudan University.CThe Guangzhou Forestry Department cited five best spots to observe birds.DReaders can get information about business from the website.C15、 William Blake described the eyes as the “windows of the soul.” Our eyes are the wi

22、ndows through which we see the world around us. Either way, theres no question that we place great value on our eyes and our eyesight. Surveys have shown that of the five senses, sight is the one that people fear losing the most. Thinking about the important function of our eyes, wed give them the b

23、est care possible, but sometimes we get too busy or forget to do a few simple things that can keep our eyes healthy.Protecting your eyes starts with the food on your plate. Remember when you were a kid and your mom told you that carrots would improve your eyesight. Well, she might be right. Proper f

24、ood will keep your eyes strong and healthy.Give up your daily habits that could seriously injure your eyes. Always wear sunglasses in a sunny day to protect your eyes from ultraviolet ray（紫外线）. Rest your eyes every 20 minutes from the computer screen by looking 20 feet away for 20 seconds. At least

25、every 2 hours, get up and take a 15-minute break when working at a computer.Make sure your eyes do not get injured in the first place. You should try to prevent eye injuries whether youre playing sports or doing housework. You should also know when to wear safety glasses and what kinds will work bes

26、t for you. Last but not least, get your eyes examined regularly. Eye exams can help find some eye diseases. Its important to find these diseases early on, when theyre easier to treat.1According to a survey, people fear losing most.Atheir sightsBtheir hearingsCtheir smellsDtheir tastes2The underlined

27、 word function might mean “ ” in Chinese.A差异B功能C优势D问题3 is NOT a good way to protect your eyes.AEating carrotsBWearing sunglassesCWorking at computersDUsing safety glasses4Finding eye diseases early on through eye exams .Asaves much work for the doctorsBis helpful for the treatmentCprovides you the b

28、est care of your eyesDwastes much of your money5What is the best title of the passage?AGive Your Eyes Some RestBGood Habits Bring HealthCProtect the Windows of the SoulDSimple Way of Eye Exams wastes much of your moneyD16、The Yanfang line, Beijings first driverless subway line connecting the citys s

29、outhwest suburbs to its central urban district started its first pilot run on Wednesday morning.It is also the capital citys first subway line that is fully automatic, and fully equipped（装配）with domestic technology.The line is expected to officially open to citizens at the end of next year.The diffe

30、rence between the driverless subway line and the ordinary line is that the driverless technology allows the subway train to automatically complete all running procedures, including traveling, dormancy, awakening, opening and closing train doors, as well as returning, without any operations by driver

31、s.A comprehensive（综合的）control center has been set up for the subway line to far away control and supervise trains. In the event of an emergency, passengers riding on the subway trains are able to contact the control center through the wireless intercom（对讲机）devices that have been set up on every carr

32、iage. The camera in the carriage can automatically transmit（传输） images back to the control center.The first Chinese-made driverless subway train opened in Hong Kong on Dec, 28. The seven-km line extends the MTR network to the Southern District, allowing the special administrative regions 18 district

33、s to be served by rail.1_ is also the capital citys first subway line that is fully automatic.AYuehai line BChengyu line CYanfang line DWusong line2The underlined word “automatic” in paragraph 2 probably means_A全面的 B自动的 C半自动的 D可行的3The passage is probably from_.Anovel Bmagazine Cnews Dposter4Driverle

34、ss subway has lots of advantages EXCEPT_.AIts automatic. BIts equipped with domestic technology.CIt cant be drive by people. DIt cant deal with an emergency.5Which of the following statement is TRUE_?AThe Yanfang line is the capital citys first subway line.BThere is no difference between the driverl

35、ess subway line and the ordinary line.CThe driverless subway line cant work without a comprehensive.DThere is a camera in some carriagesE17、There are many unusual hotels around the world. In Greenland(格陵兰岛), there is a hotel made of ice, open between December and April every year. In Turkey(土耳其), th

36、ere is a cave(岩洞) hotel with a television, furniture, and a bathroom in each room. And in Bolivia(玻利维亚), there is a hotel named the Salt Palace Hotel.Thousands of years ago, the area around the Salt Palace Hotel was a large lake. But today, the area has only two small lakes and two salt deserts(荒漠).

37、The larger of the two deserts is called Uyuni salt desert. During the day, the desert is bright white because of the salt. There are no roads across the Uyuni desert, so local people must show guests the way to the hotel.In the early 1990s, a man named Juan Quesada built the hotel. He cut big blocks

38、 of salt from the desert and used the blocks to build it. Everything in the hotel is made of salt: the walls, the roof(屋顶), the tables, the chairs, the beds, and the hotels bar.The sun makes the walls and roof warm during the day. At night the desert is very cold, but the rooms are warm. The hotel h

39、as twelve rooms. A single room(单人间) costs40 a night, and a double room(双人间) costs60.A sign on the hotels wall tells guests, “ Please dont lick（添）the walls.”1The Salt Palace Hotel is unusual because_.Ait has long history. Bthe price of the rooms is high.Cthe guests are special. Dit is made of salt.2W

40、hich sentence about the area around the Salt Palace Hotel is NOT true?AIt was a lake many years ago.BIt is white during the day.CThere are several roads to the hotel.DThere are only two small lakes now.3Juan Quesada got the salt from _to build the hotel.Athe salt deserts BGreenland CTurkey Dthe smal

41、l lake4_ keeps the rooms warm at night?AHeat from the walls BThe desert airCThe sun DThe furniture5Which of the following is true?AYou can live in the ice hotel in Greenland in October.BYou can watch TV in the cave hotel.CThe salt hotel is in Turkey.DIf you and your friend want to live in the Salt H

42、otel, you should pay40 a night together.F18、Do you think the people who use smart phones all the time are relaxed？A research shows that too much smart phone use in spare time can make people more stressed outSo what can we do in order to really take advantage of our spare time？We have collected the

43、following activities that also take a few hours to complete，but youll improve your health in the process Whether youre at home or on holiday, its important to disconnect from the WiFi.Walking in nature can do good to your healthAs a professional traveler，Samantha Brown put it in a recent passage,“I

44、put my map in my back pocket，put down my phones and take a good，long walk. Just walk around.”Go to bed earlier. What can help improve your moods(情绪)? Enough sleep, naturally. Getting the right amount(数量) of sleep is very important to our health and studies show that we dont get enough of it.Read a b

45、ook. And let yourself get lost in a good story. Research shows that reading can reduce（减轻）stress，keep your brain active and can even help you sleep better. Everyone should spend at least 30 minutes reading every day.Putting pen to paper is a good exercise. Try writing down your thoughts. Writing has

46、 a lot of health advantages. Besides, writing down your thoughts may even help clear your mind.1How will people feel when they use their smart phones too much?ASurprised. BBored. CRelaxed. DStressed out.2What did Samantha Brown put in his pocket?ASome books. BA pen. CHis map. DHis phone.3What can pe

47、ople do to improve their moods?AThey must get enough sleep every day.BThey can take a good long walk.CThey can read some interesting books.DThey should never use their smart phones.4How long should people spend in reading every day?AMore than an hour. BAt least half an hour.CAbout twenty minutes. DLess than thirty minutes.5How c