2021-2022学年四川省渠市级名校中考冲刺卷英语试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、 you ever America?Yes, I have.AHave; gone toBHave; gone inCHave; been toDHave; been in2、Which sign means No smoking?_.ABCD3、Hi, Jack! What about playing soccer

2、after school?Id love to, but its my grandfathers _ birthday and we will have a celebration.AninetithBninetiethCnintieth4、Look at the sign! It says “No Smoking!” You _ smoke here. Its dangerous.AmustntBought not toCneedntDdont have to5、Tim, youre all wet. Take off the clothes, you will catch a cold.A

3、orBandCbutDso6、WeChat is growing fast and it is _ than Skypein ChinaApopularBmore popularCmost popularDthe most popular7、Do you like thrillers or comedies, Mike?_. I think action movies are the most exciting.ABothBNoneCEitherDNeither8、Did either of your parents come to see you yesterday?-No. _ of th

4、em came to see me.AAnyBEitherCNeitherDNone9、I miss the football match on TV last night._. You can watch it on the Internet.AThats rightBIts not a big dealCBad luckDDont mention it10、Because of the heavy traffic, it_ Gina an hour to get to the restaurant.Aspent Btook Cpaid Dcost. 完形填空11、完形填空根据短文内容，从各

5、题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Kevin sat at the desk in his study, pencil in hand. He had to write a story for his English class by Friday. “I dont know what to 1 ,” he complained to his dog, who was asleep at his feet. Kevin was talkative when speaking to his friends, yet he had 2 finding words he had to w

6、rite.By bedtime Kevin had drawn a picture of his dog smiling. He had drawn a tree with its branches(树枝) blowing in a high wind. He had also written a 3 asking his friend to go to the movies on Saturday. 4 he had not written a single word of his story.On Wednesday, Mrs Scott, Kevins English teacher,

7、asked the class to 5 the first draft() of their stories. Kevin had to turn in the only work that he hadthe page with his name, the 6 , and the note.Kevin wasnt 7 when Mrs Scott asked him to stay after class the next day. But he was surprised by what 8 said to him. “Kevin, this is a fantastic storyth

8、e dog, the movie, the tree in the 9 I cant wait to find out how they all fit together. I think you have the idea of a story there. Look at your note and the pictures and try to see 10 a story comes to you.”That night Kevin sat at his desk, and this was what he wrote: “One Saturday Tom went to meet h

9、is friend at the 11 it looked as if it might rain, so Tom 12 his umbrella. Suddenly a big storm blew in. The noise of the wind 13 like Toms dog Spotty. Spotty really hated storms and barked whenever he wanted to be let inside. Then Tom saw Spotty running after him down the busy street, barking. The

10、sound was full of blame(责备). Tom felt 14 because he had left Spotty outside. He turned and headed home with Spotty. Tom let Spotty in the door just and the rain started to pour down.”Kevin had a story after all. The last thing he did was to write his name 15 at the top of the page.1Atalk aboutBworry

11、 aboutCwrite aboutDcare about2AtroubleBfunChelpDexperience3AreportBnoticeCletterDnote4AAndBButCSoDOr5Ahand inBhand outCtake inDtake out6AphotosBmapsCwritingsDdrawings7AcheerfulBsurprisedCscaredDsatisfied8AIByouCheDshe9AwindBrainCsnowDfog10AwhenBwhyCifDwhere11AtheatreBcinemaCbankDmuseum12AcarriedBlos

12、tCsoldDhid13AlookedBfeltCsoundedDacted14AenergeticBangryCguiltyDcurious15AsmoothlyBproudlyChurriedlyDproperly. 语法填空12、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词.Its four oclock in the afternoon. Some students1(talk) about the future. Here is one of their predictions. I believe we will be able to live in the spac

13、e. There2(be) many big clean hotels in the space. We can fly our rockets to the space hotel there. And also we 3play) sports and enjoy all kinds of interesting food in the sky. John Lisa Hawkins loves riding her BMX bike （极限单车）and her dream is to go to the Olympics. Lisa first got interested in BMX

14、racing at the age of ten. Once she hired(租) a bike for a pound and immediately 4(fall) in love with the sport. “It was the best pound I ever spent,” she says. Lisa is only 16 but she 5already have) lots of success, and got first prize in a world BMX competition last year. BMX racing is quite a dange

15、rous sport. But this didnt keep her from6(want) to do more competition. Lisa exercises every day. Like many sports people, she7(believe) in luck as well as hard work. 阅读理解A13、Our new English teacher, Mr White, arrived last week. Hes American. He smiles a lot and hes friendly but he speaks very fast.

16、 Its difficult to understand his words. He also expects us to study hard, and speak English all the time in our English lessons.During the first class, Mr White introduced himself, and showed us photos of his family. Hes got a big family, two brothers and a sister. His brothers all look like him. Th

17、ey are very tall, and they have dark hair, but one brother has a beard. His sister is slim, and she has fair hair. They are smiling and look friendly in all of the photos.Then he told us about America and Americans. He showed us how Americans say “Hi. How are you doing?” and shake hands when they me

18、et people. We all practised. That was fun. And he also told us that Americans are cheerful, lively people. They smile a lot and are usually friendly because Americans think its polite.At the end of the lesson, we all said “Goodbye”, “See you soon” to everyone. I think we are going to enjoy English l

19、essons from now on.1Mr White, our new English teacher, comes from .AEngland BAmerica CJapan DAustralia2Mr Whites parents have children.Atwo Bthree Cfour Dfive3Mr White told us something about in his first English class.Ahis family BAmerica and AmericansChis family and Americans Dhis family, America

20、and Americans4The writer thinks their English class will be .Acheerful Blively Cenjoyable DexcitingB14、This is not a diet. Its a simple way to lose weight. And you dont have to give up your favorite t food or join a gym. You just follow some habits that thin people have. Keep them, and youll become

21、thin. Wake upWhen you wake up in the morning, sit up slowly without using your hands. With legs straight out, bend (弯曲) forward until you feel sore (酸痛) in your back. It will burn about 10 calories (卡路里). Start with soupWhen you have a meal, order a clear soup, and have it before having the main foo

22、d. In this way, youll feel fuller, so you eat less when the main food comes. An apple (or more) a dayApples are full of fiber (纤维) and water, so your stomach will want less. The study shows that people who eat at least three apples a day lose weight. Stand up and walk aroundEvery time you use the mo

23、bile phone, stand up and walk around. Heavy people sit on average two and a half hours more than thin people each day. This skill is very important as standing up and walking around will burn 50 or more calories.Use these skills, and you will have a big weight loss.1What should we have first if we w

24、ant to eat less main food?ASoupBIce creamCSaladDVegetables2Why does eating apples make your stomach want less food?ABecause apples are delicious.BBecause apples contain a lot of fiber and water.CBecause apples are sour.DBecause apples are full of calories.3Which of the following may the writer disag

25、ree?ASitting up slowly without using your hands helps burn calories.BEating apples every day is good for health.CYou have to join a gym if you want to lose weight.DIt is good to walk around while talking on the mobile phone.4Whats the purpose of the passage?ATo give some advice on how to lose weight

26、.BTo advise people to eat apples every day.CTo tell people how to enjoy a better life.DTo advise people to give up bad habits.5In which part of a newspaper would you most probably read the passage?AShoppingBEducationCFamilyDHealthC15、You know how much your telephone has changed over the past 10 year

27、s? Your car will change even more than that in the next 10 years. One of the biggest changes is that cars will drive themselves.We certainly have the technology for it now. says Andrew Poliak of automotive（机动车辆的）technology supplier QNX .We expect self-driving cars to be a mainstream（主流）thing between

28、 2020 and 2025.The American company Google has been working on self-driving cars for years. These cars are already on the roads in the United States and are truly self-driving. Last week, the police ordered one of Googles cars to stop for driving too slowly on a public road. The car was not breaking

29、 any law, so no one was punished.Another American company, Tesla, added an Autopilot feature(特点) to its cars last month. With the Autopilot turned on, the vehicle drives itself. The car will speed up, slow down, brake(刹车) and drive by itself. You can take control of driving any time by turning the s

30、teering wheel or touching a pedal. The car uses sensors（感应器）to know when driveway changing is safe and whether it should speed up or slow down.Tesla Autopilot is made for cross-country driving. It keeps you in the driveway and helps you avoid hitting other cars. It does not work well on local roads,

31、 for it will not stop at a red light or stop sign.Reporter Carolyn Nicander Mohr tried the Autopilot feature(特点) of a Tesla earlier this month. She had a hard time trusting the car to do what it should do. She thought about canceling the Autopilot feature many times during her trip. She wanted to ta

32、ke control at every corner in the road and hit the brake when the car in front of her slowed down. However, the car drove perfectly itself.Other companies like Marcedes-Benz, Audi, BMW, Volvo and Toyota are all working on self-driving cars, too.1What do Andrew Poliaks words probably mean? _AIt is to

33、o difficult for people to make self-driving cars now.BSelf-driving cars will be first put on the market in 2020.CThere will be more self-driving cars in use in the near future.DNobody loves to use self-driving cars at the moment.2Which of the following is true according to the passage?AOne of the Go

34、ogle cars was fined for breaking the law last week.BThe Teslas car with Autopilot feature can sense traffic lights in front of it.CTesla Autopilot car worked much better than Reporter Carolyn expected.DTesla Autopilot is made for cross-country driving as well as local-road driving.3Which word has th

35、e same meaning as “autopilot” _ .Aspeed up Bself- drive Cslow down Dbrake4According to the text，how many companies mentioned(提到)are working on self-driving cars?AThree BFive CSix DSeven5From the passage, we can infer(推断)that _ .ASelf-driving cars are popular nowadays.BSelf-driving would be trusted b

36、y anyone.CSelf-driving cars will be totally safe in the future.DSelf-driving cars still need improving.D16、Coffee is one of the western drinks,it is popular everywhere.But if you enter a coffee shop,you will feel puzzled ,bow to choose one kind of coffee is a difficult choice.Here is some informatio

37、n about coffee,perhaps it can help you to choose .Cafe Espresso is loved by many coffee experts（行家） and is known as The rose of coffee . Espresso is made by forcing very hot water under high pressure through finely ground (细磨的） coffee. Crema, a heavy red-brown foam layer(泡沫层) , stands for good espre

38、sso. It tastes strong and bitter for those who are new to the coffee world.Cafe Americano is an espresso shot (一份一盎司的浓缩咖啡)that tastes with hot water. Its said the name was given to Americans whom the Europeans believed didnt like drinking straight espressos. Americano is recommended to new coffee lo

39、vers who may find the espresso taste is too strong. In China, many coffee shops add cream and sugar to Americano to suit the taste of regular customers.Cappuccino and Latte are the favorite kinds of coffee among girls, both consisting of espresso, steamed milk(热蒸奶)， and frothed milk(奶沫). All this ma

40、kes the coffee taste weaker. Cappuccino has a thicker layer of frothed milk than latte. When enjoying a quality cup of Cappuccino, you are actually enjoying a moment of romance(浪漫).Mocha is also a popular after-dinner coffee in the west. It is one part espresso with one part of chocolate syrup(糖浆) a

41、nd two or three parts of frothed milk. Whipped cream(鲜奶油) on top is an option. For a friend who rarely drinks coffee but likes chocolate, mocha is the best choice.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1 types of coffer are mentioned in the article.A3 B4 C5 D62Coffee latte is popular to according to the article.Agirls BboysC

42、old men Dold women3Li Hua likes chocolate very much, perhaps is his best choice.Aespresso BmochaCAmericano Dcappuccino4If you want to judge whether espresso is top or not, you can tell from if there is in the coffee.Aa thicker layerBstreamed milkCa heavy red-brown foam layerD1 part of chocolate ,2 0

43、r 3 parts of frothed milk.5The article mainly tells us .Athe source of coffeeBthe methods of drinking coffeeCthe spread of coffeeDthe structures of coffeeE17、I often asked my mother for help when I had_to do. But she always said, “Do it yourself, dear.” I was not happy about this at all. I thought s

44、he was the_mother in the world!For example, one day, I decided to invite some friends of_to my home. My bedroom was in a mess. Books were_, and I didnt make the bed. I asked my mother to help me clean it,_she still said, “Do it yourself.”Because of my “lazy mother”, I_to wash my clothes and clean my

45、 room. I had to help my parents do_I even had to go to the dentist by_It was really hard for me to do everything well, but I have learned a lot. As time_, I understand my mother. She_me clever and diligent (勤奋的). She is a great mother.1Aeverything easy Banything easy Csomething difficult Dnothing di

46、fficult2Anicest Bbest Ctallest Dlaziest3AI Bmine Cme Dmy4Ahere Bthere Ceverywhere Dnowhere5Abut Bor Cthough Dso6Avolunteered Bwanted Coffered Dhad7Asports Bchores Cdecisions Dmistakes8Amyself Bherself Courselves Dhimself9Agoes back Bgoes over Cgoes by Dgoes up10Ahelped Bmade Ctaught DthoughtF18、Wuzh

47、izhou IslandWuzhizhou Island, lies in Sanya, is Chinas best waters for scuba(潜水). Divers will appreciate the clear seas, especially off the southern end of the island, where coral reefs(珊瑚礁) host a colorful range of tropical sea life. As well as Goddess Matsu Temple, there are many places of interes

48、t to visit including the Lovers Bridge, Sunrise Rock and Life Well.Namtso LakeNamtso Lake is the largest salt-water lake in the world. Namtso lakes touching beauty never fails to attract any traveler who visits Tibet. Bright sky, white clouds and clear water contribute to a picturesque scene, like a

49、 fairyland. In Tibetan, Namtso means Heavenly Lake or Holy Lake. Looking at the faraway mountains and nearby water, backpackers only hope that time could stand still at that moment.Zhangjiajie Scenic SpotZhangjiajie National Forest Park, in Hunan Province, has been described differently, such as “de

50、licate and wild”. Clear water bubbled up from the rocks, winding from west to east. Magical!KailiLying in the southeastern area of Guizhou Province, Kaili City is a living quarter(居住区) of the Miao ethnic minority. So it is a nice place to learn about the culture and life of the Miao people. However,

51、 as a tourist destination, Kaili is also famous for its natural landscapes, karst land-form and the ancient architecture(建筑). It is a city with the ancient culture and modern civilization.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1Who may be interested in visiting Wuzhizhou Island?AA professor who studies culture and life of the Miao people.BA young lady who loves the fairyland with