2021-2022学年山西省孝义市中考一模英语试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、一I went someone to write the report for me.一No! As a student, you depend on yourself.AwillBcanCshallDmay2、Lily, have you decided _ for traveling this summer?Not ye

2、t. Maybe some cities in the north.Awhere will you goBwhere you will goChow will you goDhow you will go3、-Whose book is this ?-It our geography teachers You see ,his name is on it.Acant beBcan beCmustnt beDmust be4、一Mom, Ive signed for the box. Whats in it?一Im not sure. It be a present from your uncl

3、e.AneedBmustCmayDwill5、I think swimming is than running.AinterestingBmore interestingCmost interestingDthe most interesting6、Itssaidthatmanyworkersinourcityhave_someorganizationstohelptheelderlyandthedisabledpeople. They are helpful and we shouldlearnfromthem.AstayedupBputupCtookupDsetup7、 When shal

4、l we meet again next week? _ day is possible. Its no problem with me 。AEitherBNeitherCEveryDAny8、- I went to see you last night, but you werent in. Where were you then?-I _ a walk by the river.Ahad Bwas having Chave had Dhave9、-I think Hao Haidong is the best football player in China. He can take ou

5、r team to the world.-I dont think so._.AA single flower does not make a spring.BMany hands make light work.CThe early bird catches the worm.DEvery dog has its day.10、“Lichun” falls _ February 4th this year. It is the beginning of spring and the first of the 24 solar terms of the Chinese lunar calend

6、ar.AatBinConDof. 完形填空11、 Mr.Black was a single(单身的) father, living with a 7-year-old boy. He was often worried about his sons growing up with no 1 to look after him. One day, he went to another city, leaving the child at 2 . He worried about the child all day, so he called him many times. But his ch

7、ild 3 told him not to worry. The father went back late in the evening. When he opened the door of their bedroom, he found it was quiet and his child was 4 . He was so tired out that he went to bed at once. To his surprise, he touched an overturned(翻倒) bowl of 5 under the quilt. He woke up his son an

8、grily. Then he hit(击) him. “Why are you so 6 ， leaving the food in bed? Who will wash it?” He never wanted to see his boy cry. It was the 7 time that he had hit his boy after his wife died. “Sorry, but.” the child replied with tears(眼泪) in his eyes. “This is 8 dinner, Daddy.”To let his father eat so

9、mething hot when he got home, the child 9 two bowls of noodles: one for himself, the other for his father. After eating his noodles, he was afraid that his fathers noodles would get 10 ,so he placed them under the quilt. When he heard this, the father put his arms around his son without saying a wor

10、d.1AfatherBmotherCfriendDteacher2AofficeBschoolChotelDhome3AalwaysBsometimesChardlyDnever4AcookingBeatingCsleepingDreading5AriceBsoupCdumplingsDnoodles6AhungryBcarelessCcreativeDsurprised7AfirstBsecondCthirdDlast8AmyByourCourDtheir9AcookedBtouchedCateDfound10AdirtyBwetCbadDcold. 语法填空12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入

11、适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。There was a man who had four sons. He wanted his sons to learn not to judge things too 1 (quick). So he sent them to go and look at a pear tree that was a great distance away in turn. The first son went 2 winter, the second in spring, the third in summer, and th

12、e3 (young) son in fall.When they had all gone and come back, he called them together to describe4 they had seen. The first son said that the tree was ugly and bent. The second son contradictedit was5 (cover) with green buds and full of promise. The third son said it was laden with blossoms that smel

13、led so sweet and looked so beautiful. The last son 6( agree) with all of them. He said it was ripe and filled with fruit, full of life and fulfillment.The man then explained to his sons that they were all right, because they had each seen but one season in the 7(tree) life. He told them that you can

14、not judge a tree,8 a person, by only one season,and that the essence of who they arethe pleasure, joy, and love that come from that lifecan only be judged at the end, when all the seasons are up.If you give up when its winter, you will miss the hope of your spring, the 9 (beautiful) of your summer,

15、fulfillment of your fall. Dont let the pain of one season destroy the joy10 all the rest. 阅读理解A13、What time of day are you quick to think or act? Are you more of a morning person? Or does your brain need a few hours to get going? A lot of research suggests that we should pay attention to our body cl

16、ock. It can tell us what time of day we are best able to perform, according to the Wall Street Journal.When it comes to the human brain, many people work best later in the morning. This is because the bodys temperature takes time to rise through the day. Taking a warm shower when you wake up can hel

17、p speed this up.But everyones body clock is different. Morning people will rise early and work better early in the day. Evening people will wake later but their brain will work better toward the end of the day.Research shows that were better at some activities at certain times of the day. Physical p

18、erformance is at its best between 3 pm and 6 pm, so its better to exercise later in the day.Between noon and 4 pm, people are getting tired. This is partly because we are slow to think or act after eating a big meal. Research also shows that we become sleepy around 2 pm.Finally, it is best to eat du

19、ring our active periods. This allows our body to burn calories better and stops our blood sugar levels from getting too high.1Many people perform best later in the morning because _.Athey cant get up very early Bthe bodys temperature needs time to riseCthey have to take a shower first Dthats when th

20、e brain wakes up2Evening people had better _.Arise early and work in the morning Brise late and work in the morningCwake later and work better in the evening Dwake later and work after midnight3According to the research, which of the following is TRUE?AIts better to do exercise in the afternoon. BWe

21、 perform better after eating a big meal.CSleeping at 2 pm is not good for our health. DOur body burns calories better at night.4What would be the best title for the story?AResearch about time BThe best time to do thingsCBrain performance DDifferent periods of a dayB14、Are you interested in doing som

22、e voluntary work this summer holiday? Ms. Lee shows you some posters that she has found.Care for the ElderlyWe are looking for volunteer aged-care assistants during the summer holidays. Volunteers will play games, sing songs and chat with the elderly people.If you are in Secondary 3 or above, are pa

23、tient, enjoy working with the elderly and have good communication skill, please send your application to:DirectorCare for the Elderly 11/F, Wing Hing HouseSt Peters Hospital Art Project Helpers NeededWe are looking for volunteers to help decorate the hallways and public areas of our new childrens wi

24、ng with cheerful and exciting artwork.If you are creative and a team player, please join us during the summer holidays, As you will be working with some of our young patients, its also important that you are good with children.Send your application to:Art Project Director St Peters Hospital 102 Cast

25、le RoadGreen PlanetVolunteers are needed to conduct recycling survey if you .want to help raise awareness of citys waste problemcan communicate with members of the public in a friendly and confident mannerspeak fluent Putonghua and good English.apply nowPlease send a letter of application to:Chairma

26、n, Green Planet , 23/F City Centre, 96th street1We can probably read the posters in the .Areview Bnewspaper Cscience fiction Dstory book2If you want to apply to care for the elderly, you should .Acreate games and play wellBbe good at communicating and dancingCbe patient and study in secondary 3 or a

27、boveDchat with the elderly every day3The purpose of conducting a survey for Green Planet is to tell the public .Ahow to be friendly and confident Bhow to deal with the wasteCto speak fluent Putonghau and English Dthe importance of recycling.C15、The Dream It is everyones dream to work at home or not

28、work at allYou can plan your own hours and work when you want toThere is no more rush hour and no hours that people waste when the yget to and from a job every dayThe Fact The fact is that this dream can be attainedYou can stay at home，work when you want to and make money when you need toThere are p

29、lenty of opportunities for you make moneyat home，just by using your computer and the InternetStart Today! Educate yourself，look closely in toall the opportunities and decide on what works best for youIt will not happen during one night，but you can make the decision to day and start to make it happen

30、 todayHow Could You Do It？Do you have a blog（博客）or a personal website like millions of other people？Are you using it to make money？Most of these blog and website owners are notBut you can do that!When you have your computer and the Internet working for you，your businesses will be working for you 24

31、hours a day，seven day a weekYou will make money while you sleep，travel or do whatever you want to do all day longGet Going!There are many ways you can make money with your computerAnd you can begin your Stay-at-home businesses with just a little moneyWhat are you waiting for？1In which part of a news

32、paper would you most probably read this passage？_ASportsBNewsCCultureDBusiness2What does the underlined wordattainedinPointmean？_ABrokenBRealizedCLostDDestroyed3Whats the best title for Point？_ASleep24 Hours a DayBMake Money Every MomentCPlay All Day LongDTravel Around the World4Which of the followi

33、ng is NOT TRUE according to the passage？_APeople need a lot of money to start a stay-at-home businessBPeople can even use their blogs to make moneyCPeople can plan their own time when they work at homeDPeople can make the best decision and start to make it happen today5How is the passage organized？_

34、ABy using famous peoples wordsBBy giving reasonsonlyCBy showing a topic and giving solutionsDBy telling old storiesD16、Yesterday the police were joined by more than 20 volunteers in the continuing search for the two missing teenagers, Vicky Gray and Tom Hunter, and their guide, Gavin Jones. The poli

35、ce said that they had disappeared during an adventure tour of Cape York Peninsula.This was the second day of the search and the police were now very worried about the safety of the three missing people.The police said that the search had covered a wide area, but the rainforest was thick and their wo

36、rk was made harder by the recent rain. Later on Chief Inspector (警官) Roger Fleet said, “The travelers had a radio with them. If they had been in trouble, they would have called us.”The three travelers left Cooktown very early on Saturday morning in a Toyota car. They took a small dirt road that runs

37、 down to the Daintree River, a dangerous river full of crocodiles (鳄鱼). Chief Inspector Roger Fleet said the tourists wouldnt have got into trouble if they had stayed on the main road.A photo of Vicky and Tom was found by a policeman under the “Be Careful about crocodiles” sign near the river. Why w

38、as the photo left behind? This is just one of the unanswered questions. Other questions are: Why was the Toyota parked and locked at the edge of the rainforest? The police said that the travelers had left a map of the area behind. Why? Why had someone drawn a cross on the place where the car is? Is

39、this a sign? What does it mean? If anyone can give information or has seen these three young people, contact the local police in Cooktown.1This article is probably taken from _Aa newspaper Ba magazine Ca storybook Da guidebook2Which word best describes the search of the three missing people?AHelples

40、s BTough CDelightful DSuccessful3Which of the following things wasnt found by the police?AA touring map. BA photo of the travelers.CThe travelers radio. DThe travelers car4All the following questions are unanswered except_.Awhy they left a photo behindBwhy they came to this areaCwhy their Toyota was

41、 parked in the placeDwhy a cross was drawn on the map5The article asks people to _.Ajoin the police in searching for the missing peopleBtell the police about the travelers ages and their appearanceClearn the lesson and stop taking adventure toursDprovide information about the missing peopleE17、In En

42、gland recently three foreign gentlemen came to a bus stop and waited . About five minutes later, the bus they wanted came along. They were just going to get on when suddenly there was a loud noise behind them. People rushed onto the bus and tried to push them out of the way . Someone shouted at them

43、. The bus conductor came rushing down the stairs to see what all the trouble was about. The three foreigners seem all at sea and looked embarrassed (窘迫的 . No one had told them about the British custom (习惯)of lining up for a bus that the first person who arrives at the bus stop is the first person to

44、 get on the bus .Learning the language of a country isnt enough. If you want to have a pleasant visit, find out as much as possible about the manners and customs of your host country. You will probably be surprised just how different they can be from your own. A visitor to India would do well to rem

45、ember that people there consider it impolite to use the left hand for passing food at table. The left hand is supposed to be used for washing yourself. Also in India, you might see a man shaking his head at another to show that he doesnt agree. But in many parts of India a shake of the head means ag

46、reement. Nodding (点头) your head when you are given a drink in Bulgaria will most probably leave you thirsty .In that country, you shake your head to mean yes a nod means no . At a meal in countries on the Arabic Peninsula, you will find that your glass is repeated refilled as soon as you drink up .

47、If you think that you have had enough , you should take the cup or glasses in your hand and give it a little shake from side to side or place your hand over the top.In Europe it quite usual to cross your legs when you are sitting talking to someone even at an important meeting. Doing this in Thailan

48、d, however, could bring about trouble . Also, you should try to avoid (避免)touching the head of an adult (成人) its just not done in Thailand .1The British people tried to push the three gentlemen out of the way, because the gentlemen_Awere foreignersBdidnt have ticketsCmade a loud noiseDdidnt line up

49、for the bus2According to the article, if you want to have a pleasant journey in a foreign country, you should _Alearn the language of the countryBunderstand the manners and customs of the countryChave enough time and moneyDmake friends with the people there3In India it is considered impolite _.Ato u

50、se the right hand for passing food at table.Bto pass food with the left hand.Cto eat food with your hands.Dto help yourself at table.4To cross ones legs at an important meeting in Europe is _.Aa common (平常的) habitBan important mannerCa serious (严重的) troubleDa bad mannerF18、India is next to China. Li

51、ke China, India is a developing Asian country. They have a lot in common. They are both big countries with different languages and different kinds of food. They both have a lot of farmers and are both the fastest growing countries in the world.The two countries both do well in IT business. China is

52、strong in hardware while India is strong in software. Indian software business has been growing very fast since the 1990s. Today India sells software and services to nearly 95 countries around the world.In the coming years, China and India have similar problems. Both of them have a large population.

53、 China has about 1.3 billion people and India has about 1 billion. Thats one-third of the worlds population. The two countries need to keep growing fast provide jobs for billions of people every year.1China and India have a lot in common Except that .Athey are both big countriesBthey both have the same cultureCthey h