高中英语 2022届高三术科生语法基础课形容词 副词复习 课件

1、深圳市教育科学研究院 2022 年3月深圳教育云资源平台深圳市教育科学研究院 2022 年3月2022届术科生英语复习课形容词副词专题复习华中师范大学龙岗附属中学 纪春凤 2022届术科生英语复习课本课时学习目标：本课时教学流程一、什么是形容词、副词（What ）二、对形容词、副词怎么考察(How)三、形容词、副词难点突破（How）四、和奥运冠军一起答题挑战五、绘制思维导图并完成在线测试_藏在奥运会口号里的语法知识Su Yi Ming. Journalist: How that feel? Su Yi Ming: Oh , my god. It is just_! It is actually

2、 my first world cup gold medal. I am so _. Words can not express my feelings. It is such a _park. Everything is _, like _ weather. I love this place. Thank you so much.incrediblehypegood perfectgood一、形容词（一）什么是形容词？修饰名词，或者表示主语状态、特征的词是形容词。 修饰名词，或者表示主语状态、特征的词是形容词。 一、形容词（一）什么是形容词？ More examplesThe talent

3、ed and beautiful girl is my student. She is hard-working and confident. She said she felt happy to be one of the dancers. We believe she will have a bright future. 修饰名词 表示主语的状态或者特征The Realistic drama A Lifelong Journey is popular all over China. （二）形容词在句子中的位置：找出下面句子所有的形容词，并说说其句子中的位置。修饰名词；在名词前表示主语状态或

4、者或者特征；在系动词后be ; 感官动词：look; sound; smell; taste; feel;变化： get ;become ;turn 保持：stay ;remain ;keep A Lifelong Journey(人世间) 名前系后 1.（2018新课标II）According to the World Bank, China accounts for about 30 percent of total 67_ (globe) fertilizer consumption. 2.(2021年深圳一模 )They then launched an e-commerce comp

5、any selling various kinds of 43._(agriculture) products from all over the region.3.(2016年深二模) Admittedly, I laughed at those parents, thinking their children would never learn to be_ (independence) if they didnt let go just a little.（三）练一练global名前系后（be ; 感官动词、变化、保持） agriculturalindependent（四）副词 extr

6、emelyhappilygentlysimplyactuallywonderfullyimportantlybadly officially luckilyregularlyslowlygradually probablyhoweverthereforeso副词是辨识度最高的单词 (-ly) 1. It is actually my first world cup gold medal. 2. I am so hype(excited). （四）副词 （1）找出下面句子中的副词， 说说其在句子中修饰什么.3. Su Yiming happily accepted the interview.

7、adv. 实际上；修饰整个句子adv. 如此；修饰形容词hype副词是辨识度最高的一类单词 adj.开心地；修饰动词 accepted副词是“存在感很弱”的单词，就像调味品一样。没有副词，句子仍然是完整的。 Sui Wenjing and Fu Cong cooperated perfectly in the figure skating pairs.Actually, they worked extremely hard to prepare for the competition. They are really excited to win the gold medal. （2）找出下面

8、句子所有的副词，并说说其在句子修饰什么以及位置。修饰动词 cooperated; 在其后面。 修饰形容词excited,在其前面。 修饰整个句子，句首且后面一般有逗号。 修饰副词hard, 在其前面。 Su Yiming happily accepted the interview. 形前动后（经常）句开头 （五）归纳与总结副词形容词副词形容词位置名前系后形前动后句开头辨识度高；存在感弱二、对形容词、副词的考察以历年高考、各地模拟题为例二、（一）对形容词的考察 1.（2020年全国卷）Branches of Plum Blossoms (梅花): The 69_ (beauty) long b

9、ranches covered with pink-colored buds (蓓蕾) make fantastic decorations. 2. (2019年新课标卷) Scientists have responded by noting that hungry bears may be congregating (聚集) around human settlements, leading to the illusion (错觉) that populations are 68._(high) than they actually are.beautifulhigherthan 形容词原

10、级形容词比较级（than）名前系后3.（2021年新高考卷）The amazing thing about the spring is that the colder the temperature gets, the 59 (hot) the spring! 二、（一）高考对形容词的考察hotterthe colderthe 名前系后hotbigthinhotter-hottestbigger-biggestthinner-thinnestthe+比较级；the+比较级 越.越.4.（2022年深一模）They are one of the 62_(smart) groups of anim

11、als on earth, with remarkable problem solving，tool making，and deductive（演绎）reasoning skill.the smartest名前系后；一than , 两the 比较级只有一the 最高级。1.（2021年高考甲卷）After spending some time looking at all the defensive equipment at the wall, we decided it was time for some action and what 45_ (good) than to ride on

12、a piece of history!2.（2016年深一模）Suddenly, she stepped on something that wasnt hard. Actually it was the 69 _(weak) place.练一练名前系后；一than , 两the 比较级只有一the 最高级。than betterthe weakest二、（二）对副词的考察:完成下面的练习，说说你是怎么快速得出答案的.副词：形前动后句开头（辨识度高；存在感弱）1.（2020年全国卷） Landing on the moons far side is 62_ (extreme) challeng

13、ing. 2.（2016年高考英语课标卷）Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which 46_ (gradual) turned into chopsticks. 3.（2020年全国卷） 66 _ (certain) during the holiday period, this plant is a must. extremelyCertainlygraduallychallenging 是形容词turned 是动词句子开头 1. According to a review of evidence in a medi

14、cal journal, runners live three years 61 _ (long) than non-runners. 2.(辽宁高考)The_(hard) you try to beat him，the more likely you will get hit.3. He screams the 63_(loud)of all. The noise shakes the trees as the male beats his chest and charges toward me.二、（二）对副词的考察; 说说还会怎样考察副词?形前动后句开头一than两the比较级；只有一t

15、he 最高级longerloudest副词：形前动后句开头（辨识度高；存在感弱）than thethe moreThe harderthe+比较级；the+比较级 越.越.1.(2017全国卷) As a result，people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing. Even_(bad)，the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. 2.（2020年深二模）The documentary compared Du to Shakespeare to

16、help audiences 68 _ (well) understand the poets great achievements in literature. 练一练worsebetterbad-worse-worst well/good-better-best副词形容词名前系后形前动后句开头（辨识度高；存在感弱）一than两the比较级；只有一the 最高级三、形容词、副词易错点突破以历年高考、各地模拟题为例（2021年广州毕业班期末测试）Two special friends in the Cincinnati area have created a 56_ (merry) Chris

17、tmas than ever for the children and families.三、（一）常见形容词比较级、最高级形式易错点merrier以辅音字母加y结尾的形容词、最高级healthy -healthier-healthiestmerry -merrier -merriesthappy -happier-happiesteasy-easier -easiestearlyearlierearliestwealthy-wealthier-wealthiest形容词比较级最高级变形记 -辅音字母+y -ier; iest口诀： 健康（的）快乐（的）容易早有钱（的)1.（2020年全国卷）

18、As the small boat moved 68._ (gentle) along the river he was left speechless by the mountains being silently reflected in the water.2.（2017年深圳二模）I figured they were 66_. (probable) wondering why a pregnant foreigner was dragging her little kid out through the rain.三、（二）副词易错点突破以-le结尾的形容词转化成副词，去e加ypro

19、bable/possible(adj.)probably /possibly（adv）gentle (adj)-gently (adv).simple(adj.)-simly (adv)gentlyprobably副词变形记（-lely）口诀：可能绅士很简单1.(2015年广东卷) 17_ (lucky), he also had a cow which produced milk every day. 2.（2016年深二模）Some did fine, and some did not. Some needed constant pats on the back, words of enc

20、ouragement and extra support, which I 65_ (happy) gave. （三）副词易错点突破Lukilyhappily以辅音字母+y结尾的形容词，转变副词把y改为i，在加lyhealthy-healthily happy -happilylucky-luckily副词变形记（-y -ily）口诀：健康（地）快乐（地）会有好运（地）重点掌握副词形容词名前系后 形前动后句开头；辨识度高，存在感弱难点突破副词变形记(1)可能绅士很简单（-le-ly）(possile/probable-possibly/probablygentlegently; simple

21、simply(2)辅音字母+y - -ily 健康（地）快乐（地）有好运（地）（healthily; happily; merrily; luckily） 形容词变形记比较级与最高级：健康（的）快乐（的）早有钱（的)healthy -healthier-healthiestmerry -merrier -merriesthappy -happier-happiesteasy-easier-easiest early-earlier-earlistwealthy-wealthier-wealthiest一than两the比较级；只有一the 最高级四、和奥运冠军一起答题挑战苏翊鸣徐梦桃任子威古爱

22、凌武大靖每个奥运冠军背后都有一组题，选择你想一起挑战答题的世界冠军吧。 四、和奥运冠军一起挑战苏翊鸣1.(2015年全国卷)Walls made of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give out that heat 65_（slow）during cool nights，thus warning the house. 2.（2019新课标II卷）Her years of hard work have 63_(final)been acknowledged after a customer nominated(提名)h

23、er to be Cheshires Woman Of The Year.HELPslowlyfinally徐梦桃1.(2021年全国模拟卷1)Last week,a wild Chinese sturgeon,which is believed to be the 56_(large)ever found in the past two decades,arrived in Beijing for better treatment.2.(2016年高考英语课标卷） If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify (识别) those of 61 _ (great)and less importance.largestgreater四、和奥运冠军一起答题挑战任子威1.（2020年全国卷）One day the emperor wanted to get his portrait (画像) done so he cal