2021-2022学年江苏省苏州市草桥中考一模英语试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、-Teamwork is very important in this kind of work.- I think so. .AThe early bird catches the wormBEvery day has its dayCOne tree cant make a forestDEverything comes

2、 to him who waits2、How is your head teacher?Our head teacher is _ with us and we usually feel nervous in his lesson.Akind Bpleased Cstrict Dgood3、As a saying goes, “_ in the mind is better than money in the hand.” Every one of us should make an effort to learn more and become cleverer.AWisdomBWisedo

3、mCWise4、Tom, do you know if Sam _ to my party next week? I think he will come if he _.Acomes; will inviteBwill come; will be invitedCcomes; invitesDwill come; is invited5、The _ of staying healthy is to eat healthy food and exercise more.AplaceBsecretCtimeDgame6、- What a pity! You missed the beginnin

4、g of the movie, it _ for 10 minutes.- Oh, a traffic jam!Abegan B stated C has been on D has been off7、Listen! Someone is playing the guitar in our classroom. Who is it?It _ be John. He is the only student who can play it.AcantBmustCmight8、The local guide spoke _she could to make the visitors underst

5、and her.Aas clear as Bas clearly as Cso clear as Dso clearly as9、 Boys, please tell me something about the new film The Hunger Games, OK? Sorry. _ Frank _ I have ever seen it.AEither; orBNot only; but alsoCBoth; andDNeither; nor10、一What does David often do at weekends一He often mountains with his fri

6、ends.AclimbsBclimbedCwill climbDis climbing. 完形填空11、When I was 14 years old, I made some friends in school but they turned out to be bad. They were some boys who stole 1 and sold them. Whenever we were stealing a bike, a boy named John would break the lock while two other boys were watching out. The

7、n one of us would 2 the bike to a cave. The next day, we would meet there and repaint the bike. When we stole four or five bikes, we would sell them for a few hundred dollars.One 3 afternoon, we went to an apartment in Bukit Batok. We found a bike on the fifth floor and started to work on the 4 . It

8、 was hard to break. We spent 10 minutes 5 it. We were about to escape with the bike when the owner of the bike came out of the elevator. “My bike!”he shouted We ran away 6 , but two policemen nearby caught us. Our parents were 7 and our teachers were told what had happened. The police took down what

9、 we had done. The next day, a bright Sunday, I was sent to the Boys Home.Life in the Boys Home was very hard but it 8 me a very important lesson. I learnt that stealing was not right. At the Boys Home, the officers helped me and encouraged me to change my ways.I decided to 9 stealing.To this day, I

10、feel so 10 for what I have done. I hope you will learn something from my story.1Abikes Bbooks Csuitcases Dbackpacks2Amake Bpull Cfill Dtake3ATuesday BFriday CSaturday DSunday4Afloor Block Celevator Dbike5Abreaking Bto break Cbreak Dbroken6Asadly Bhappily Ceasily Dquickly7Ahappy Bbusy Csad Dexcited8A

11、offered Btaught Ctold Dpassed9Apick up Bput up Clook up Dgive up10Abored Bsorry Cconfident Dluck. 语法填空12、A：Li Ping, have you seen the science fiction film “The Wandering Earth”（流浪地球）recently?B：Yes, I have. I saw it during the Spring Festival.A：It was reported that the film was great. What does it te

12、ll about?B：It tells a story about 1 humans, threatened（威胁）by a dying and swelling sun, build very large engines to push the planet out of the solar system, starting a centuries-long journey in search of a new sun.A：You mean our earth is in great danger and we should try to save it, right?B：Yes, quit

13、e right. As we all know, with the 2 of modern agriculture and industry, more and more pollution is produced. We all should have a strong sense of 3 protection. Or we humans wont find places to live in.A：Sure. But in your opinion, what 4 of pollution are there?B：There are many. The most important one

14、s are water, air and land pollution.A：Can you tell me what caused water pollution and how we should solve these problems？B：As we can see, people are 5 litter into the river and factories are putting waste into the river, so water is polluted. I think we should require our government to close down th

15、ose factories and call on people to clean up the river and 6 every kind of pollution.A：Do you have any ideas for solving the air pollution?B：Well, to cut down air pollution, we should take the bus or subway instead of driving. Of course, riding a bike is also a good choice. Its good for health and i

16、t 7 costs anything!A：What else can we do to help save the earth?B：Nothing is waste if we have a 8 mind. We can put those things we dont need to good use. We can rethink, reuse and recycle them!A：Any good examples to share with me?B：We can learn from Amy Hays, a most unusual woman in the UK. She live

17、s in a house that she built 9 out of rubbish. Jessica Wong from Hong Kong made handbags by using old clothes, especially old jeans. Both of them are good at recycling and they are a(n) 10 to us all.A：Theyre great! If only we join together to fight against pollution and learn to recycle, we will make

18、 a difference and lead to a better earth. 阅读理解A13、 Books are our best friends. They are very quiet, but we can always find both fun and knowledge once we open them. Here are two good books you can read during the holiday.The Little prince (王子)French Writer: Antoine de saint- Exupry (安托万德圣埃克苏佩里)Both

19、adults and children love this classic book. It is about the adventure of a young prince. It shows the importance of innocence (纯真), imagination and love.The little prince comes from planet B-612. In his eyes, adults are all very strange. Unlike them, he sees the essence (本质) of things. He cares more

20、 about a flower and a sheep than the “important” things of the adult world.The prince lives on his planet with a rose. He loves the rose very much. But he soon feels tired and leaves his planet. He meets many more strange adults on other planets.On Earth, he discovers interesting things such as a sn

21、ake, other roses and a fox. The fox tells him a secret: Only the heart can discover the most important things. This helps the prince realize his love for the rose and he goes back to his planet.To Succeed on Ones OwnAmerican Writer: Liu YongWriter Liu Yong from Taiwan wrote this book for his daughte

22、r. It can help young people succeed.The book teaches you how to use your free time and even what kind of clothes to wear. It answers many teenagers most common questions. Liu uses his daughters stories as examples to help readers understand the principles (原则).His book is far from boring. There are

23、lively stories and dialogues, with objective analysis (客观分析), hope and confidence (信心) from a good father.1Where does the writer of “The Little Prince” come from?AEngland.BFrance.CAmerica.DChina.2What does the prince do after the fox tells him a secret?AHe cares more about a flower and a sheep.BHe m

24、eets many more strange adults on other planets.CHe discovers interesting things such as a snake, other roses and a fox.DHe realizes his love for the rose and he goes back to his dl3What does “The Little Prince” mainly talk about? Its about _.Athe adult worldBthe planet B-612Ca rose and a foxDthe adv

25、enture of a young prince4Who did Liu Yong write the book “To succeed on Ones Own” or?AHis daughter.BHis students.CTeenagers.DYoung people5From the passage, we know that we can always find _ in books.Athe importance of teenagers imagination and loveBthe answers to many of teenagers most common questi

26、onsCthe objective analysis, hope and confidenceDboth fun and knowledgeB14、It seems that theres a good reason why dogs are always seen as mans best friend. Scientists have found that dogs are the only animals that can read emotion(情感)in faces much like humans. The finding suggests that like an unders

27、tanding friend, dogs can see if we are happy, sad, pleased or angry.When humans look at a new face, their eyes usually look across the left, falling on the right hand side of the persons face first. A possible reason for this is that the right side of the human face is better at expressing emotions.

28、Scientists have now shown that pet dogs also have “left gaze bias(左视偏好)”, but only when looking at human faces. No other animal has been known to do like this before. Dr. Kun Guo with his team showed 17 dogs the pictures of human, dog and monkey faces as well as something else. The dogs eyes and hea

29、ds show a strong left gaze bias when the animals see human faces. But this did not happen when they were shown other pictures, including those of dogs.Guo suggests that over thousands of years living with humans, dogs may have developed the left gaze bias as a way to guess our emotions.“Recent studi

30、es show that the right side of our faces can express emotions better than the left. If true, then it makes sense for dogs and humans to see the right hand side of a face first.”1Why are dogs seen as mans best friend according to the passage?ABecause dogs are the closest animals to humans.BBecause do

31、gs can read the emotions in humans faces easily.CBecause dogs can understand us better when we feel sad.DBecause dogs are good at expressing emotions.2The dogs left gaze bias helps them _.Aget along well with humansBexpress emotions quicklyChave more understanding friendsDremember more new faces3The

32、 passage mainly wants to tell us that _.Adogs have been mans best friends for thousands of yearsBhumans have a “left gaze bias”Cthe “left gaze bias” works on all animalsDdogs can read emotions the same as humansC15、 China is a great country with the largest population in the world. In order to solve

33、 the population problem, the government carried out one-child policy (政策) before. However, for some time, many people see not only its advantages but also disadvantages. From 2016, two-child policy is put into effect. In my opinion two-child policy is the present for the only child. The only child i

34、n the family is always lonely. For some families, maybe the parents are the only child and they can also have only one child. When their child grows up and they grow older, and their child marries an only child girl, the burden (负担) on their child and his wife will be too heavy. Their child and his

35、wife will have to take care of two couples. Usually, a young couple looking after an old couple is a little difficult. But their parents have two children, they can share the burden of taking care of their parents. It would be much better. At the same time two-child policy can guarantee (保证) the num

36、ber of Chinese population. All in all, one-child policy has been out of date. And two-child policy is needed and necessary. It can solve the problems of today and the future.1Which country has the largest population in the world?AAmerica.BBritain.CChina.DJapan.2When did two-child policy begin?AFrom

37、2013.BFrom 2014.CFrom 2015.DFrom 2016.3Which of the following sentences is NOT true?AOne-child policy has its advantages and disadvantages.BIts easy for a young couple to look after an old couple.CThe only child in the family is always lonely.DTwo children can share the burden of looking after paren

38、ts.4Whats the main idea of this passage?ATwo-child policys advantages.BOne-child policys advantages.CThe population of China.DWays to look after old people.5Whats the writers opinion about two-child policy?AHe likes one-child policy better.BHe has no idea about two-child policy.CHe thinks the new po

39、licy is really good.DTwo-child policy can not solve problemsD16、Several years ago, Kevin Stephan, then aged 11, was playing baseball when a player accidentally hit him with a bat.Kevin fell down and his heart stopped. Penny Brown, the mother of another player, was watching the game. Penny usually wo

40、rked in the evenings as a nurse, but luckily that evening she wasnt working. Penny ran to help Kevin and saved his life.Nearly seven years later, Kevin was washing up in the kitchen of the Hillview Restaurant in Buffalo, New York State. Normally, 18-year-old Kevin had school in the afternoon, but th

41、at week there were exams and he didnt have any class. At about 2 p.m., Penny Brown was having lunch with her family in the restaurant. She was eating when some food got stuck in her throat. She was very frightened because she couldnt breathe.Kevin was a volunteer firefighter in his free time and he

42、ran to help. A waitress tried to help her, but the food was still stuck in Pennys throat. Kevin pulled his hands quickly into her stomach and saved Pennys life. He didnt know it was Penny, but his mother, Lorraine Stephan, was also having lunch in the restaurant. She realized that Penny was the woma

43、n who saved Kevins life, seven years before, at the baseball game. Both Penny and Kevin were completely amazed by the coincidence!1What happened during the baseball game?APenny fell down. BPennys son was hit.CKevin hit someone. DKevins heart stopped2What did Kevin usually do in the afternoon when he

44、 was 18?AHe had some exams. BHe studied at school.CHe worked as firefighter. DHe worked in a restaurant.3What can we learn from the story?ANo pain, no gain. BIt is better to give than to take.CA friend in need is a friend indeed. DGod helps those who help others.E17、Leon was a postman. Every day Leo

45、n would wake up and feed his 37 cats. Leon didnt really want 37 cats, but one by one they had appeared on his doorstep, and Leon had taken them in.Every day, after feeding the cats, Leon would collect the mail from the red postboxes in the village and take it home. “If only I had 37 helpers instead

46、of 37 cats, my job would be so much easier,” Leon thought. Just then, the cats started meowing for their dinner. That gave Leon an idea. That night, Leon worked late making 37 cat-sized postal backpacks. Then, he went around to each postbox, putting up signs that read: postbox closed! Please use the

47、 postal cat service.The next day, Leon put a backpack on each cat and dropped off the cats around the village. Leon knew that the cats would be happy walking around all day. He also knew that they would always come home for dinner. Leon spent the day relaxing, waiting for his helpers to return. Leon

48、 was right. The cats did return, but they did not bring home many letters. Some got the letters wet. Some bit off the corners of the letters. Some even lost their backpacks. “Cats are just too unreliable(不可靠的),” Leon thought.Just then, a strange sound came from the outside of Leons door. A dirty dog

49、 was waiting to be invited inside. That gave Leon an idea.1In Paragraph 2, Leon _ that night.Amade postal backpacks Bput up a sign on each catChad dinner with the cats Dcollected letters in the village2Which of the following is right?ALeons job was to raise cats and dogs.BLeon asked the cats to coll

50、ect the mail for him every morning.CSome cats got the letters wet and some bit off the corners of the letters.D37 cats came home and brought home many letters successfully.3According to the last paragraph, we can infer(推断) that Leon would _.Alet the dog take a shower Bmake the dog work for himCinvit

51、e the dog to dinner Dwalk the dog around the villageF18、The idea of what shaking the head means is not always the same in different countries. Maybe some visitors would be surprised when they first come to India. When they talk to an Indian, they would find he would often shake his head. The visitor

52、s might think that the Indian doesnt like what they say. But in fact, they would be completely wrong.Indians always shake their heads when they talk to others. It doesnt mean “No”. If someone wants to visit India, he should know this, or he will be in trouble.One day, a foreign officer went to India

53、 on business. He hired a car and asked an Indian to drive him. When he told his driver to take him to his office, the Indian shook his head at once. The officer said again and the driver shook his head again. At last the officer, of course, got angry.“How dare you refuse my order?” he shouted, “Driv

54、e me to my office at once!”The driver answered in quite a loud voice, too. “Yes, sir!” But to the officers surprise, the driver shook his head at the same time.The car started and the foreign officer was now too surprised to say a word. He thought about it for a while, and then he nodded with a smil

55、e, “No means Yes here!”1What does shaking ones head mean all over the world?AYes.BNo.CGlad.DYes or No.2What should you do in India if you agree with somebody?AShake your head.BNod your head.CSpeak in a loud voice.DSay it again and again.3Why did the officer go to India?AHe went there to visit his friend.BHe went there to buy a car.CHe went there to learn driving.DHe wen