吉林省长春十一中2021-2022学年高考英语二模试卷含答案

1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1- I cant think why he_ so angry. I meant no offence.-Its typical of him

2、to be sensitive.Ashould have beenBmust have beenCmight have beenDcan have been2This winter, one of the largest _ snowstorms hit many areas.ArecordingBrecordedCbeing recordedDto record3Do you know our town at all?Surely, this is the third time I _ here.Acame Bcome Chave come Dam coming4Is there a hos

3、pital nearby? I hurt my ankle, and cannot move now.Its about 3 blocks away. I _ you there.Atook BtakeCwill take Dhave taken5Many thought that after starring in the immensely popular drama，Nirvana in Fire，Hu Ge would _ and actively seek new rolesAmake a mountain out of a molehillBhave too many irons

4、in the fireCstrike while the iron is hotDput the cart before the horse6Im sorry you have been waiting so long, but it will still be some time _ you can get your passport.AsinceBtillCafterDbefore7_ challenges in Chinas car-sharing economy, shared mobility still has a promising future.ADespiteBBesides

5、CConcerningDRegarding8_about the man wearing sunglasses during night that he was determined to follow him.ASo curious the detective wasBSo curious was the detectiveCHow curious was the detectiveDHow curious the detective was9Double ovens are a good idea, especially _ you are cooking several meals at

6、 a time.AthoughBifCthatDunless10Dont let the child who is _ go to schoolAso young as toBnot old enough toCnot old enoughDtoo young to11Great pity! His illness is _ the treatment available so far.AwithinBaboveCaboutDbeyond12If you go to buy the top best-selling CD, please get _ for me.AoneBitCthisDth

7、at13Im very grateful to my high school teachers，without _help I wouldnt be so excellent.AtheirBwhomCwhoseDwhich14I wish I _ at my sisters wedding last Tuesday, but I was on a business trip in New York then.Awill beBwould beChave beenDhad been15Peterson, a great archaeologist, said: “Archaeologists h

8、ave been extremely patient because we were led to believe that the ministry was _ this problem, but we feel that we cant wait any longer.”Alooking outBbringing outCcarrying outDsorting out16The teacher spoke so fast that it was hard for the students to _ what he was saying.Atake inBtake offCtake onD

9、take after17Repairs of historic buildings have to be _ the original structure.Ain sympathy with Bin search ofCin response to Din contrast to18Look, _ fashionable clothes is she wearing that all the eyes are fixed on her!AsoBsuchChowDwhat19A grand banquet was held by Elizabeth II _ President Xis curr

10、ent state visit to the UK.Ain terms of Bin honor ofCin favor of Din memory of20Well build a power station _ water resources are plentiful.AwhereBin whichCwhichDthat第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）Many animals recognize their food because they see it. So do humans. When you see

11、 an apple or apiece of chocolate you know that these are things you can eat. You can also use other senses when you choose your food. You may like it because it smells good or because it tastes good. You may dislike some types of food because they do not look, smell or taste very nice. Different ani

12、mals use different senses to find and choose their food. A few animals depend on only one of their senses, while most animals use more than one sense.Although there are many different types of food, some animals spend their lives eating only one type. The giant panda eats only one particular type of

13、 bamboo. Other animals eat only one type of food even when given the choice. A land of white butterfly will stay on the leaves of a cabbage, even though there are plenty of other vegetables in the garden. However, most animals have a more varied diet. The bear eats fruits and fish. The fox eats smal

14、l animals, birds and fruits. The diet of these animals will be different depending on the season.Humans have a very varied diet. We often eat food because we like it and not because it is good for us. In countries such as France and Britain, people eat foods with too much sugar. This makes them over

15、weight, which is bad for their health Eating too much red meat and animal products, such as butter, can also be bad for the health Choosing the right food, therefore, has become an area of study in modern life.1、We can infer from the text that humans and animals .Adepend on one sense in choosing foo

16、dBare not satisfied with their foodCchoose food in similar waysDeat entirely different food2、Which of the following eats only one type of food?AThe white butterflyBThe small bird.CThe bear.DThe fox.3、Certain animals change their choice of food when .Athe season changesBthe food color changesCthey mo

17、ve to different placesDthey are attracted by different smells4、We can learn from the last paragraph that .Afood is chosen for a good reasonBFrench and British food is goodCsome people have few choices of foodDsome people care little about healthy diet5、Which of the following statements is TRUE?AAnim

18、als often use senses to eat their foodBMost animals have a more varied diet.CAll animals spend their lives eating one type of food.DThe diet of birds and fox will be the same depending on the season22（8分） About a month after I joined Facebook, I got a call from Lori Goler, a highly regarded senior d

19、irector of marketing at eBay. She made it clear this was a business call. “I want to apply to work with you at Facebook,” she said. “Instead of recommending myself, I want to ask you: What is your biggest problem, and how can I solve it?” My jaw hit the floor. I had hired thousands of people over th

20、e previous decade and no one had ever said anything remotely like that. People usually focus on finding the right role for themselves, with the implication that their skills will help the company. Lori put Facebooks needs front and center. It was a killer approach. I responded, “Recruiting is my big

21、gest problem. And, yes, you can solve it.” Lori never dreamed she would work in recruiting, but she jumped in. She even agreed to trade earnings for acquiring new skills in a new field. Lori did a great job running recruiting and within months was promoted to her current job, leading PeopleFacebook.

22、 The most common metaphor for careers is a ladder, but this concept no longer applies to most workers. As of 2010, the average American had eleven jobs from the ages of eighteen to forty-six alone. Lori often quotes Pattie Sellers, who came up with a much better metaphor: “Careers are a jungle gym,

23、not a ladder.” As Lori describes it, theres only one way to get to the top of a ladder, but there are many ways to get to the top of a jungle gym. The jungle gym model benefits everyone, but especially women who might be starting careers, switching careers, getting blocked by external barriers, or r

24、eentering the workforce after taking time off. The ability to create a unique path with occasional dips, detours (弯路), and even dead ends presents great views of many people, not just those at the top. On a ladder, most climbers are stuck staring at the butt of the person above.1、Why did Lori make t

25、he call?AShe helped Facebook to solve the biggest problem.BShe wanted to make a business deal with Facebook.CShe tried to ask for a pay rise in Facebook.DShe wanted to become an employee in Facebook.2、What impressed “I” by Lori?ALori was good at running recruiting.BLori attached great importance to

26、Facebooks needs.CLori jumped in Facebook with no adequate experience.DLori was skilled in marketing at eBay.3、What can we infer from the passage?ANow all people dont tend to climb the ladder.BNone on the ladder can enjoy the great views.CJungle gyms offer limited exploration for employees.DA pregnan

27、t woman, jobless, benefits little from the jungle gyms.4、What is the best title of the passage?AIts a Jungle Gym, Not a Ladder.BFacebooks Biggest Problem.CApplying for a Job in Facebook.DA Jungle Gym is Better than a Ladder.23（8分）VolunteeringJust like the animals we shelter, people are very special

28、to us. The Animal Shelter of Sacramento County has 300 active volunteers and is always eager to add more. If you have a few hours each week and a love for dogs and cats, we at the shelter welcome your participation.Youth VolunteersChildren 10 years of age or older are allowed to take part in some of

29、 our programs as youth volunteers when accompanied by an adult. The adult can be a parent, or guardian 18 years of age or older. Volunteering is rewarding for a number of reasons. Youth volunteers learn responsibility as they serve the community. Volunteers are rewarded with the love for our shelter

30、ed animals. Volunteers learn about the needs of dogs and cats and how to care for those needs.Youth Volunteer QualificationsA youth volunteer must:*care deeply about animals and their happiness*complete an application form*be at least 10 years of age and accompanied by an adult*attend a training pro

31、gramYouth Volunteer OpportunitiesYouth volunteers may fill the position of dog nuzzler, cat snuggler, or kennel aide, if there are openings. Please call our volunteer information hotline at 1-800-290-5992 to hear a recording of the positions available.Dog NuzzlersDogs need to exchange information wi

32、th human and exercise to stay healthy and feel comfortable around people. Dog nuzzlers must be knowledgeable about dogs and able to deal with medium-sized to large-sized dogs. Youth volunteer dog nuzzlers must be able to work at least two hours between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m. on either Saturdays or Sunday

33、s.Cat SnugglersLook after our cats, giving them lots of attention. Cat snugglers must be knowledgeable about cats and their needs. Youth volunteer cat snugglers must be able to work at least two hours between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m. on either Saturdays or Sundays.Kennel AidesProviding food and water for t

34、he animals at the shelter is a demanding job. Kennel aides assist the Animal Shelter staff in feeding the animals in our care. Kennel aides must be able to work at least two hours between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m. on either Saturdays or Sundays.1、What benefit can youth volunteers gain at the Animal Shelter?

35、AAnimals will help them kill time on weekends.BThey will learn more about the needs of others.CThey will learn how to apply for a job in the future.DAnimals will bring them great pleasure in return.2、Which 10-year-old child can best serve at the Animal Shelter?AMatt, whose younger sister can come wi

36、th him at 4:00 p. m. on Saturdays.BJim, who can take part with his mother on Sunday mornings.CAmber, who can participate with his father on weekdays.DKatie, whose parents have to work every day.3、If one is interested in Youth volunteer, what will he probably do first?AServe the community.BFill in th

37、e application form.CCall the volunteer in formation hotline.DReceive training in looking after animals.4、It can be inferred that dog nuzzles _.Aare less comfortable around large-sized dogsBget along better with medium-sized dogsCneed to communicate with dogsDshould be available the whole day on week

38、ends5、The main purpose of this text is to _.Alook for youth volunteersBcall on people to protect animalsCintroduce what the voluntary work isDteach people how to care for animals24（8分）The hottest cities in the worldThe locations below are the hottest and also travel destinations on the planetBangkok

39、According to the data， Bangkok is the hottest city on the planet not because of any particularly impressive high temperatures， but because it is consistently hot all the year round The city has an average annual temperature of 29， coupled with high dampness and an average of 128rainy days per year；

40、while the highest temperature on record is 40Timbuktu， MaliLocated on the southern edge of the Sahara Desert， the African city of Timbuktu is similar to everything remote Its also one of the hottest cities in the world， with a hot， dry climate offering record highs of 49 Throughout April， May and Ju

41、ne， average maximum temperatures are beyond 40 Modernday Timbuktu is slowly being swallowed by the desert and is certainly a shadow of the trade center that it once wasAhvaz， IranBuilt on the bank of the Karun River， Ahvaz is an industrial city with average highs of around 46 during July， its warmes

42、t month The citys record high is 54， making it one of the worlds hottest cities during the summer Frequent sand and dust storms and an absence of rain from July to September mix with its skyhigh temperaturesKuwait CityThe wealthy capital of Kuwait is another competitor for the title of the worlds ho

43、ttest summertime city with average highs of over 45 from June to August Nightfall brings little respite（缓解）， with afterdark low temperatures often over 30 during the summer months Kuwait Citys record high is 52， while it rains on an average of just 19 days per year1、What is the Bangkok famous for in

44、 climate？AThe highest temperatureBThe hot weather all year roundCThe highest annual temperatureDThe lack of rainfall all year round2、Why is Timbuktu no longer a trade center？AThe small population of MaliBThe war lasting for many yearsCThe influence of the SaharaDIts location of the center of a deser

45、t3、Which city holds the record of the highest temperature？AAhvazBBangkokCTimbuktuDKuwait City25（10分） While visiting the North pole in winter may not be at the top of your bucket list，the ever-changing ICEHOTEL，which opened its doors to visitors on December 14 this year，may change your mind.200 km no

46、rth of the Arctic Circle in the Swedish village of Jukkasjrvi，the hotel，which is carved entirely from ice，is rebuilt annually.The 35 rooms，built to accommodate visitors on all kinds of budgets，vary from expensive suites to basic rooms that are furnished with just an icy bed and a reindeer skin.Among

47、 the highlights this year is the“Spruce Woods”suite.Sculpted by Christopher Pascoe and Jennie OKeefe of Canada，it describes a camping scene complete with a classic microbus，a forest，and even an artificial campfire.There is also the artfully-carved“Living Ocean”suite to remind visitors of the importa

48、nce of saving our oceans.The room is full of carved sea life that includes coral and a shark“swimming”right over the ice bed.“The suite is inspired by global warming and the overfishing that affects our oceans.”says artist Jonathan Paul Green.“I also think the idea of using frozen water from a river

49、 in northern Sweden to create an ocean with shells，fish，and corals is exciting.”The nearby“Haven”suite is a“magical gate of ice”guarded by two large animals.“We are inspired by the meeting between people and want to create an experience that invites curiosity and creativity，”says artist Jonas Johans

50、son.“It feels like a dream to get to work with ice that allows our love for light，shine，and reflection to wander freely from thought to creation.”Regardless of whether visitors select the carved suites or the basic ice rooms，the temperature is always set to a bone-chilling 5!That is why guests are a

51、dvised to snuggle(蜷缩)up inside sleeping bags and wear gloves and winter hats all night.Not surprisingly，most end up spending just a single night at this unique hotel before moving on to the conventional and warmer hotels nearby.1、What does the underlined phrase“bucket list”mean in the text?AA shoppi

52、ng list of buckets.BA list of travelling destinations.CA list of expensive hotels.DA list of exciting ideas.2、What can we know about the ice hotel?AIt is rebuilt every year.BIts rooms are expensive.CIt organizes camping activities.DIt lies in a coastal city.3、Where does the inspiration of“Living Oce

53、an”suite come from?AArt and literature.BOcean life and voyage.CClimate changes and human influence.DThe meeting of people.4、Which of the following is the best title for the text?AAn Adventure to the North PoleBAn Experience Close to NatureCA Taste of Cold:A Night in a VillageDA Winter Destination:Sw

54、edens Ice Hotel第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）The other day, my husband and I took the kids for dinner at a branch of Pizza Express. There was a very friendly lady 1 alone at the next table. When the time came for her to pay the 2 , her bank card

55、was declined. The waitress told her, in a very kind way, that there was a 3 but that she would call her manager for help. Seeing this, my husband 4 got up and told the waiting staff that we would pay for the ladys meal. 5 , when the manager arrived, he explained to the lady that although she couldnt

56、 use her 6 , there was no need to 7 . Pizza Express authorizes(授权) the restaurant to 8 two free meals per month and on this 9 , they would like to provide her with a free meal.She was extremely grateful and apologetic that she had been 10 to pay. We were relieved that the lady had been 11 with digni

57、ty instead of being placed in a 12 position.Then, the manager 13 our table. He said that, 14 we had shown such generosity, he would like to donate the second free meal that the restaurant was able to 15 to us! We were absolutely 16 ! I had never heard of any chain restaurant behaving in such a(n) 17

58、 way. We were quite 18 with gratitude. I made sure that the lady was able to get home OK, and then we 19 the staff and left ourselves. I was really impressed by how the restaurant had treated this 20 case.1、Awaiting Bdining Cordering Dworking2、Amenu Brecipe Cservice Dbill3、Aproblem Bsolution Cdisadv

59、antage Dtechnique4、Acautiously Bbravely Cimmediately Dslowly5、AHowever BFinally CActually DTherefore6、Acash Bcheck Cphone Dcard7、Apay Bhelp Cworry Dbother8、Agive away Bpick up Clet out Dtake on9、Acondition Boccasion Cmoment Ddemand10、Aready Blikely Cunable Dunwilling11、Aappreciated Bencouraged Ctrea

60、ted Dpleased12、Adangerous Bpleasant Cpainful Ddifficult13、Aapproached Bremoved Cnoticed Dcleaned14、Aif Bafter Cas Dwhen15、Ashare Boffer Cspare Dcover16、Aannoyed Bastonished Cinterested Dconfused17、Astrange Bawkward Cabnormal Dgenerous18、Afilled Bequipped Csupplied Dburdened19、Apraised Bmet Cgreeted