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1、 Unit 5A. 单词识记快乐学习,轻松过线 structure【v】 组织;构成;建造【n.】结构;构造;建筑物形近词restructuring v.改组;重新组织;调整structural adj. 结构的;建筑的infrastructure n. 下部构造;基础设施;下部组织快乐学习,轻松过线 content【v】 使满足【n.】内容,目录;满足;容量【adj.】满意的形近词contention n. 争吵,争执;(争论或讨论时的)看法;观点discontent n.不满 adj.不满的 vt.使不满self-contented adj.自满的;沾沾自喜的 快乐学习,轻松过线 deal

2、【n.】 数量;程度;交易 【v.】处理;给予;做买卖;经营形近词ideal n. 理想;完美的典型;典范 adj. 理想的;完美的;假设的 dealing n. 行为;交易;交往dealership n. 代理权;代理商;经销权快乐学习,轻松过线 deal【n.】 数量;程度;交易 【v.】处理;给予;做买卖;经营词组deal with 处理;应付;安排a great deal of 大量的;许多的近义词contract n. 契约;合同 v.使收缩,使缩小;使缩短快乐学习,轻松过线 define【v】阐明;规定;限定;使明确;给下定义;解释快乐学习,轻松过线 immigrant【n.】(

3、外来 ) 移民;侨民【adj.】 ( 从国外 ) 移来的;移民的形近词immigration n. 移居;移民emigrate v. 移居国外;移民快乐学习,轻松过线 comprehension【n.】 理解;领悟形近词comprehensive adj. 全面的;综合性的;能充分理解的;广泛的词组beyond ones comprehension 不可理解快乐学习,轻松过线 potential 【adj.】潜在的;可能的 【n.】潜能;潜力形近词possible adj. 可能的;潜在的probable adj. 可能的;大概的;很有希望的快乐学习,轻松过线 mass 【adj.】大规模的,

4、群众的;大量的 【n.】块,团;群众,民众;大量,众多;质量形近词massive adj. 大而重的,大块的;大规模的;巨大的,大量的massacre n. 大屠杀biomass n. (单位面积或体积内)所有生物的数量快乐学习,轻松过线 mass 【adj.】大规模的,群众的;大量的 【n.】块,团;群众,民众;大量,众多;质量近义词rallyvt. 团结起来;一致支持;恢复;振作n. 群众大会;集会;(汽车;摩托车等的)公路大赛快乐学习,轻松过线 compare 【v.】比较;相比;对比;比作形近词comparable adj. 可比较的;比得上comparison n. 比较;对照;比喻

5、comparative adj. 比较的;相当的comparatively adv. 比较地;相当地快乐学习,轻松过线 词组compare with 与相比较compare to 与相比;把比作例与相比近义词contrastv. 对比;对照;截然不同;有明显差异n. 对比;差别;悬殊快乐学习,轻松过线 feature 【v.】 vt. 以为特色【n.】特色,特征【n.】特写(或专题)快乐学习,轻松过线 involve 【v.】使卷入;牵涉;涉及;包含;使陷入;使参与形近词involvement n. 参与;介入;卷入;(投入的)感情;(倾注的)热情;暧昧关系;恋爱关系revolve vt. 使

6、旋转;使循环;反复考虑;围绕 evolve v. 发展,进化;使逐步形成;推断出快乐学习,轻松过线 involve 【v.】使卷入;牵涉;涉及;包含;使陷入;使参与形近词invalid adj. 无效的;站不住脚的 n. 病人;残废者近义词engage v. 使从事;使参与;使参加谈话occupy v. 占据;使从事快乐学习,轻松过线 segment 【n.】部分;段;片;节近义词section n. 部分;章节fraction n. 一小部分;些微快乐学习,轻松过线 access【n.】接近;进入的方法;入口;通道;进入权【v.】读取(计算机)信近义词accessible adj. 易接近的

7、;可进入的;可理解的快乐学习,轻松过线 access【n.】接近;进入的方法;入口;通道;进入权【v.】读取(计算机)信词组give access to 获得access road 进出某处的)通道快乐学习,轻松过线 cover【n.】封面,封皮;盖子;掩蔽物【v.】包涵;足以支付,经过;穿过词组coverage n. 覆盖;覆盖范围;新闻报道recovery n. 恢复,复原;痊愈;重获discover vt. 发现;发觉快乐学习,轻松过线 cover【n.】封面,封皮;盖子;掩蔽物【v.】包涵;足以支付,经过;穿过近义词cloakn. 斗蓬;宽大外衣;覆盖物;遮盖物vt. 笼罩;覆盖;遮掩

8、快乐学习,轻松过线 reveal【v.】vt. 显示;透露;揭露;泄露近义词uncover vt. 发现;揭露unveil vt. 使公诸于众,揭露display v. 显示;陈列disclose vt. 公开;揭露快乐学习,轻松过线 analysis【n.】分析近义词anatomy n. 解剖;解剖学;剖析;骨骼probe n. 探查;调查快乐学习,轻松过线 Unit 5C. 单词应用快乐学习,轻松过线 dealn 程度2007 年阅读 Text 3From the middle-class family perspective, much of this, understandably,

9、looks far less like an opportunity to exercise more financial responsibility, and a good deal more like a frightening acceleration of the wholesale shift of financial risk onto their already overburdened shoulders.快乐学习,轻松过线 dealing n. 行为;交易;交往2009 年翻译If humanity has made some headway in realizing th

10、at the ultimate value of every institution is its distinctively human effect, we may well believe that this lesson has been learned largely through dealings with the young.快乐学习,轻松过线 infrastructure n 基础设施 2009 年阅读新题型All in all, this clearly seems to be a market in which big retailers could profitably

11、 apply their scale, existing infrastructure and proven skills in the management of product ranges, logistics, and marketing intelligence.快乐学习,轻松过线 define adj 下定义的 2007 年阅读 Text 2The defining term of intelligence in humans still seems to be the IQ score, even though IQ tests are not given as often as

12、 they used to be.快乐学习,轻松过线 content n 满意 2007 年阅读新题型Even if a jobs starting salary seems too small to satisfy an emerging adults need for rapid content, the transition from school to work can be less of a setback if the start-up adult is ready for the move.快乐学习,轻松过线 contentn ( 教育项目或课程的 ) 内容2014 年阅读 T

13、ext 4The commission ignores that for several decades Americas colleges and universities have produced graduates who dont know the content and character of liberal education and are thus deprived of its benefits.快乐学习,轻松过线 immigration n. 移居;移民2013 年阅读 Text 4In Arizona v. United States, the majority ov

14、erturned three of the four contested provisions of Arizonas controversial plan to have state and local police enforce federal immigration law.快乐学习,轻松过线 emigrate v. 移居国外;移民2009 年阅读 Text 4A tailor named John Dane, who emigrated in the late 1630s, left an account of his reasons for leaving England that

15、 is filled with signs of sexual confusion, economic frustrations, and religious hope.快乐学习,轻松过线 potentialadj 潜在的;可能的 2005 年阅读新题型Basic economics suggests the greater the potential consumers, the higher the likelihood of a better price.快乐学习,轻松过线 massiveadj 大量的 2013 年阅读 Text 1For H&M to offer a $5.95 kn

16、it miniskirtin all its 2,300-plus stores around the world, it must rely on low-wage overseas labor, order in volumes that strain natural resources, and use massive amounts of harmful chemicals.快乐学习,轻松过线 biomassn. (单位面积或体积内)生物的数量2006 年阅读 Text 3Their methods do not attempt to estimate the actual bioma

17、ss (the amount of living biological matter) of fish species in particular parts of the ocean, but rather changes in that biomass over time.快乐学习,轻松过线 compare v. 比较;相比;对比;比作2013 年阅读 Text 2DNT does not seem an obviously huge selling point for Windows 8though the firm has compared some of its other prod

18、ucts favorably with Googles on that count before.快乐学习,轻松过线 compare to:与相比;把比作2008 年阅读 Text 1“Women are particularly susceptible to developing depression and anxiety disorders in response to stress compared to men, according to Dr. Yehuda, chief psychiatrist at New Yorks Veterans Administration Hospi

19、tal.快乐学习,轻松过线 featuren 特征;特色 2007 年翻译However, only in recent years has it e a feature of undergraduate programs in Canadian universities.快乐学习,轻松过线 featuren 特写 ( 或专题 ) 2014 年阅读 Text 3As a News Feature article in Nature discusses, a string of lucrative awards for researchers have joined the Nobel Priz

20、es in recent years.快乐学习,轻松过线 involve v 包含2006 年翻译They may teach very well and more than earn their salaries, but most of them make little or no independent reflections on human problems which involve moral judgment.快乐学习,轻松过线 segment n. 部分;段;片;节2010 年阅读新题型This development is boosting wholesale demand

21、 from the food service segment by 4 to 5 percent a year across Europe, compared with growth in retail demand of 1 to 2 percent. Meanwhile, as the recession is looming large, people are getting anxious.快乐学习,轻松过线 Cover n ( 书的 ) 封面 2011 年阅读 Text 4Its no surprise that Jennifer Seniors insightful, provocative

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