2023年高考英语全程考评特训卷阶段检测卷二（word版含解析）

1、PAGE PAGE 18阶段检测卷(二)第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A2022郑州市质量预测Thank you for visiting Break Diving, Inc., home of the nonprofit Unstoppable Artists. If youre looking for a home filled with other helpful, enthusiastic writers from around the world, look no f

2、urther!Unstoppable Artists founder, Monroe Mann, knows everything about psychology, education and writingfrom screenplays, poems and novels to songwriting, nonfiction and memoirs (自传)! If you want to write a novel, an essay, a screenplay or just learn how to write a better letter and improve your gr

3、ammar, youre going to really love it here. If youre already a writer, youll find other ambitious writers from around the world you can connect and chat with!We can help you improve your writing. We can help with any writing that interests you from blog writing and story writing to English writing an

4、d journalistic writing. We can help you with all of these for free. Through our Unstoppable Artists program, we offer many different chances to help you improve and develop your writing. For starters, we urge you to join our free online chat community where you can chat with other writers all day in

5、 a fun and supportive environment. You can get feedback on your writing too. There are even weekly reminders to check in and tell us what youre up to!Were looking forward to seeing you there and learning more about you, your dreams and we can help you make your wildest ambitions come true. We cant w

6、ait to also see how you can help us do the same!So, if youd like to get started and make friends from all around the world who share your love for writing, then youve come to the right place. Thanks for taking the time to check us out. Please tell your friends to visit our website www. BreakDiving.

7、org!1What can be expected from the Unstoppable Artists program?ASuggestions from the program founder.BFree psychological and writing courses.CFierce writing contests among ambitious writers.DChances to connect with writers from different countries.2What should beginners of the Unstoppable Artists pr

8、ogram do?ATake grammar lessons first. BSign up for the diving program.CJoin the free online chat community. DStart with blog writing or story writing.3What is the main purpose of the author in writing the passage?ATo look for professional writers.BTo introduce a free writing program.CTo recommend a

9、free online chat home.DTo inspire ambitious writers to be successful.B2022重庆市质量调研Since it was completed in 1869, the Suez Canal has been one of the worlds most important bodies of water and bases of the global economy. But the giant container ship that has been stuck in the waterway sparks a very mo

10、dern problem: About a tenth of global trade passes through the Suez Canal, and it could be facing a weeklong blockage.The blockage originates from its vital location in geographythe importance of the canal stems first and foremost from its location; it is the only place that directly connects the wa

11、ters of Europe with the Arabian Sea, the Indian Ocean and the countries of the AsiaPacific. Without the Suez Canal, shipments traveling between those parts of the world would have to travel through the entire continent of Africa, adding large amounts of costs and extending their journey time a lot.D

12、ating back to history, caused by French interests and exploration, the Suez Canal was built over the course of 10 years by local peasants forced into labor. Financial troubles forced the Ottoman governor of Egypt to sell a controlling stake (股份) in the waterway to Britain in 1875; 13 years later, a

13、multinational summit resulted in an agreement that the canal would be free for all countries to use, both in peace and war.Nowadays, more than 80% of global trade by volume is moved by sea, and disruptions are adding billions of dollars to supply chain costs. Commerzbank analysts said on Friday that

14、 the episode could cause oil to become more expensive for consumers because of higher tanker rates as a result of the incident.4What effect did the blockage have on shipments traveling according to Paragraph 2?ADecreasing the cost. BConsuming less amounts of time.CCutting off the connection. DExtend

15、ing the traveling route.5What does the author tell us about the Suez Canal in history?AFrench peasants were forced to build the canal.BBritish colonists played a leading part in building the canal.CThe Ottoman governor contributed to the construction of the canal.DThe canal was freely available to a

16、ll countries after 1888.6What message did Commerzbank analysts convey?AOil prices would be rising.BThe incident caused the rise of the supply chain costs.CMore than half of the global trade relied on sea transportation.DConsumers would have to pay more to travel across Europe.7Which of the following

17、 is the text probably taken from?AA research paper. BA guidebook.CA news report. DA biography.C2022长春市高三质量监测(一)There are people for whom the motivation lies in their family or companions duties. For some people, the purpose lies in a souls spiritual awakening. Brent Clayton, a firefighter by profess

18、ion, is such an individual who found his purpose early in life and kept working to fulfill it.Born on March 3，1984, Clayton hugely felt the need to serve others. He followed his mission in life and acquired his diploma in public safety. He gradually realized the importance of securing peoples lives,

19、 which strengthened his faith in his mission. Clayton further pursued his bachelors degree at the University of Melbourne and masters degree at Federation University Australia. Then, Clayton worked in the military for a period before moving into a role with the prison service as a prison guard, the

20、youngest person to ever be employed by the service at the time.After spending a decade in the fire service including training and recruitment (招募), he gained enough experience to become Australias most prominent fire service recruitment expert. Clayton devoted many years of his life to the firefight

21、er recruitment process and the fire service industry. He wanted people to realize the true value of this profession by establishing its significance. To communicate his perspective, Clayton established Fire Recruitment Australia in 2009. He aimed to train the next generation and prepare them for the

22、 future. Clayton used his experience and yearslong training to prepare candidates who were as enthusiastic about the wellbeing of the world as him.Keeping the point in mind, Clayton wrote the book Fire Services Recruitment: The Process to Success. His idea was to join his learning into an accessible

23、 medium so others didnt have to waste years wondering what to do when applying to become a firefighter. After the success of the book, Clayton introduced candidates to a comprehensive test preparation and a learning suite to facilitate success throughout each stage of the selection process. This pla

24、tform helped him as well as his candidates to work together for the betterment of themselves and ultimately society at large.8What made Claytons belief stronger?AThe military experience. BThe support of his family.CThe significance of peoples safety. DThe knowledge he learned from college.9What does

25、 the underlined word “prominent” in Paragraph 3 mean?AStubborn. BFearless. COutstanding. DEnergetic.10Why did Clayton set up Fire Recruitment Australia?ABecause he could earn a good reputation.BBecause he wanted to perform academic research.CBecause he wanted to realize his dream of being a leader.D

26、Because he hoped to get young people ready for the future career.11What is the best title for the text?AA Man with Great Purpose BA Book for Career SuccessCAn Organization for Wellbeing DA Standard for FirefightersD2022武汉市高三供题New fences, fresh floor coverings and plenty of paint ; home improvement h

27、as become the national amusement to kill time during the pandemic (流行病) as the nation has spent more time at home and rediscovered a passion for DIY after a decade of decline. The closing of pubs, restaurants and sporting fields, financial pressure and the need to adapt houses and flats to deal with

28、 changed circumstances, started a trend in DIY this year, particularly among 1834yearolds.After years of falling sales, stores closing and costcutting, B&Qthe DIY chain is hoping the tide may finally have changed its tough situation. Kingfisher, the parent company of B&Q, is investing in digital mar

29、keting, home delivery and new products to attract the imagination of the young generation.Thierry Garnier, chief executive (总裁) of Kingfisher, has plenty of data to prove how consumers warmed to DIY again in 2020. It began in the spring with painting fences and decorating walls or cars. Sales of pre

30、ssure washers increased by 80% at B&Q. People then moved on to gardening, setting up home offices and entertaining outdoors. It has been the same story in some other countries. Demand for fencing, decorating wooden cabins in Continental Europe and the US has put such a stress on wood supply chains t

31、hat sawmill (锯木厂) and producers are working hard to tackle the problem. Paint suppliers to B&Q are concentrating on the most popular shades, reducing the product range so they can keep up with the demand for high volumes.But the big focus is on digital. As demand for home shopping rocketed during th

32、e pandemic, B&Q began using its stores to help pick and pack home deliveries. The group now handles 1.5 million orders a week. Online now accounts for 17% of salesup from 8% before the pandemic and Garnier hopes to expand further.12Why did DIY regain popularity in 2020?AThe pandemic made it a nation

33、al pastime.BThe DIY chain tried to please the public.CStores offered a discount on DIY materials.DPublic facilities failed to meet peoples needs.13What can we infer about the comeback of DIY?AIt will soon go quiet again. BIts welcomed only by the youth.CIt has taken the world by storm. DIt offers co

34、mpanies chances to recover.14What is B&Qs solution to the pressure from the sales boom?ANarrowing the product range. BSpecializing in new products.CFocusing on digital products only. DUsing stores to handle home deliveries.15Whats Garniers opinion about the prospect of online sales?AUncertain. BConf

35、ident. CPessimistic. DCautious.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。2022成都市高三摸底测试Learning a new language like English can be a challenge. _16_ Classes are important, and so is disciplined practice. It can even be fun. Here are some guidelines to help you become a better Engl

36、ish learner.Study every day. Learning any new language is a timeconsuming process, more than 300 hours according to some estimates. Rather than try and cram a few hours of review once or twice a week, most experts say short, regular study sessions are more effective. _17_18_ Instead of focusing on o

37、ne single task for the entire study session, try mixing things up. Study a little grammar, then do a short listening exercise, then perhaps read an article on the same topic. Dont do too much; 20 minutes on three different exercises is plenty. The variety will keep you engaged and make studying more

38、 fun.Read, watch, and listen. Reading Englishlanguage newspapers and books, listening to music, or watching TV can also help you improve your written and verbal comprehension skills. _19_Write it down. Repetition is key as youre learning English, so writing is a great way to practice._20_ By making

39、a habit of writing, youll also find your reading and comprehension skills improved over time. You may even discover youve got a talent for writing.AKeep things fresh.BPlay vocabulary and grammar games.CBut with regular study, it can be done.DIt doesnt matter whether you use a computer or pen and pap

40、er.ENonnative English speakers sometimes struggle with doing so.FAs little as 30 minutes a day can help you improve your English skills over timeGBy doing so repeatedly, youll absorb things like speech patterns, accents, and grammar.第二部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和

41、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。2022成都市高三摸底测试 There are good stories to be found in nearly every volunteer experience. But Laurie Scott is positive that _21_ an exchange student produces some of the greatest.As a longtime volunteer with an agency that helps _22_ students connect with warm and caring _23_ duri

42、ng their time in the US, Scott sees firsthand both the humor and the very deeply meaningful outcomes. Scott _24_ Christine, for example, a student from Norway. _25_ at a restaurant one day, Christine was asked if she wanted a soup or salad. The girl turned to Scott with _26_，“Why would I want a supe

43、r salad？” Trying not to laugh too hard, Scott _27_ that what the waiter had asked was whether she wanted “a soup or salad”Scott and her husband _28_ volunteered to be a host family in August 2003. They had just moved to Las Vegas, and she was looking for a way to get connected in the community.“The

44、concept of helping _29_ world peace through understanding is what makes me _30_. Through the agency I have found the best part of my community in our great families and have been able to share the _31_ side of the US with our students.”Time and again, her _32_ to service has opened hearts. In fact,

45、she says, one of their amazing experiences came from _33_ one hosted student, a young man from Germany named Jens, about how Americans volunteer. In Germany, where young people are _34_ to spend a year serving in the army, volunteer service is _35_. Therefore, Jens was so _36_ by the concept of givi

46、ng that he _37_ the agency to help promote exchanges, and became very involved with local schools. _38_ all stories that come out of international exchange students, theres a(n) _39_ in this one：Opening our hearts and _40_ is something we can all do.21A.adoptingBhostingCraisingDteaching22A.internati

47、onal Bpromising Cneedy Durban23A.relatives Bcolleges Chouses Dfriends24A.misses Bremembers Cpraises Dloves25A.Queuing BWorking CCalling DOrdering26A.surprise Banger Cdelight Dfear27A. announced Brealised Cexplained Dconcluded28A.obviously Bfrequently Cprobably Doriginally29A.make up Bgive away Ctake

48、 over Dbring about30A.talented Binvolved Corganized Drelaxed31A.familiar Bflexible Cpositive Dcontroversial32A.sacrifice Bdevotion Cresponse Daddiction33A.teaching Breminding Cquestioning Dwarning34A.required Badvised Cdetermined Dconsidered35A.compulsory Bwidespread Cvalid Dunusual36A.frightened Br

49、elieved Cattracted Dchallenged37A.founded Binspired Cjoined Dpermitted38A.Except BLike CRather than DRegardless of39A.difference Banecdote Camusement Dlesson40A.minds Bhomes Ceyes Dschools第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。2022沈阳市高三教学质量监测(三)The history of Beijing glassware dates

50、 back to the early Ming Dynasty. 41._ is said that when people smelted (熔炼) bronze, they 42._ (discover) that some waste materials could form beautiful colors. So, they began to use these materials to make handicrafts (手工艺品), 43._ then became the earliest forms of glassware.During the Ming and Qing

51、dynasties, glassware handicrafts were mainly used as decorations for the members of 44._ (royal). Besides, in the Qing Dynasty, they were also made 45._ beads (中间有孔的小珠子) for the hats of officials.After the founding of the Peoples Republic of China (PRC), the central government invested 46._ (enormou

52、s) in Beijing glassware. Old glassware workers 47._ (bring) together and a Beijing glassware factory was set up to make decorative glassware handicrafts. Those handicrafts became leading export 48._ (product) at the time.However, due to various reasons, Beijing glassware 49._ (make) handicrafts grad

53、ually declined. Only a few workers today have a mastery of the skill. After more than 600 years of development, 50._ handcraft of Beijing glassware has been passed down to the seventh generation. In 2008, Beijing glassware was added to the national intangible cultural heritage list.第三部分写作(共两节，满分35分)

54、第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。2022甘肃省第二次高考诊断Dear Chris，I am glad to hear you are interested on Double 11. Now le

55、t me to tell you something about them. Double 11 has become a special day in recently years. With four “1s”， it is also called Singles Day. On that day, single young people held parties to show love or simply have funs. In 2009, Double Eleven Shopping Day was held to promoting online shopping, that

56、has become the biggest online shopping day in China now.In my view, this day is chance of promoting business. People should make purchases wise. What do you think of this day? I am looking forward to your opinion.Yours，Li Hua第二节书面表达(满分25分)2022安徽省芜湖市高三质量检测五一期间你校组织了一次远足活动，假定你是校英文报记者，请就此次活动写一篇报道。内容包括：1

57、活动的目的；2活动的内容；3你对此次活动的看法。注意：1词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_阶段检测卷(二)第一部分阅读理解第一节A语篇类型：应用文主题语境：人与社会广告免费写作课【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了一个在线免费写作课程Unstoppable Artists，包括创始人信息和课程可以怎样帮助我们等。1答案与解析：D考查理解具体信息的能力。根据第一段中的“If youre looking for a home filled with other helpful，enthusiastic writers from around the world，look no furthe

58、r！”和第二段最后一句可知，Unstoppable Artists会给你提供和世界各地作家交流的机会和平台，故D项正确。2答案与解析：C考查理解具体信息的能力。根据第三段中的“For starters，we urge you to join our free online chat community where you can chat with other writers all day in a fun and supportive environment”可知，初学者最好加入免费在线聊天社区，所以C项正确。3答案与解析：B考查理解目的的能力。根据第一段中的“Thank you for

59、visiting Break Diving, Inc.，home of the nonprofit Unstoppable Artists”和最后一段中的“Please tell your friends to visit our website www.BreakD”可知，本文的写作意图在于向读者介绍一个免费写作课程的网站，故B项正确。B语篇类型：说明文主题语境：人与社会新闻报道苏伊士运河堵船事件【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了苏伊士运河上的一艘巨型集装箱船引发河道阻断进而影响全球贸易的事件。4答案与解析：D考查理解具体信息的能力。根据第二段中的“Without the Suez Canal, s

60、hipments traveling between those parts of the world would have to travel through the entire continent of Africa, adding large amounts of costs and extending their journey time a lot”可知，苏伊士运河堵塞会造成货运距离拉长，故D项正确。5答案与解析：D考查理解具体信息的能力。根据第三段中的“Financial troubles forced the Ottoman governor of Egypt to sell