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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分 (共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1Mr. Zhang gave all textbooks to all the pupils, except _ who had already taken the
2、m.Athese BonesCthose Dthe others2-But for your timely warning, we into great trouble. -Well, you know were friends.Awould getBmust have gotCwould have gotDcant have got3Within even the weakest of human bodies lies a life that is precious indeed- _ needs to be respected and honored.Asomething thatBon
3、eCone thatDsomething4Friendship can never be a trade; _, it needs the most thorough and unprofitable concept.Ain additionBby contrastCin returnDby chance5Tom finally decided to _ and give himself up to the police, which allowed him to get away with only a small fine.Akill the fatted calfBface the mu
4、sicCsee the handwriting on the wallDbe a black sheep6Andrew lives alone and enjoys the company of a pet cat _ hes grown so fond.AwhichBin whichCof whichDwhen7Backward somewhat technologically _ we are for the moment, we have confidence in our ability to catch up in time.Aalthough Bif Cas Donce8-I do
5、nt understand why Catherine stopped short _ she ought to have continued.-Its obvious that she lacked self-confidence.Awhen BwhileCif Das9We all agree that it is good to help those in need, but when _ comes to giving away our money, things become strange.AthatBthisCitDone10She is _ being pleased abou
6、t it ; she is very angry.Afree fromBfree ofCout ofDfar from11I refuse to accept the blame for something _ was someone elses fault.AwhoBthatCasDwhat12Billy Crystal hosted the Academy Awards again this year, and his performances always _ the expectations of most audience.Asign up forBdrop out ofCbe be
7、nt onDlive up to13Its strongly advised that smokers not be allowed to smoke in any room _ babies currently occupy.AwhereBwhoseCthatDas14In my opinion, ones individual income does not wholly reflect the extent _ ones self-value and social value are realized.Aof whichBwith whichCon whichDto which15It
8、rained this morning, _ actually didnt bother me because I like walking in the rain.AwhatBwhenCwhereDwhich16With the development of economy,our income has increased _ 10% in less than a year.Afor BbyCon Dat17After the fire,_ would otherwise be a cultural center is now reduced to a pile of ashes.Athat
9、BitCwhatDwhich18The stadium _ stands a theatre will be reconstructed.Abeside whichBfor whichCwhenDwhich19 What happened to the young trees we planted last week? The trees _ well, but I didnt water them.Amight growBwould have grownCneednt have grownDwould grow20Male nurses are difficult to hire as ma
10、ny men reject this_ out of the long-existing discriminationAonceptBresponsibilityCidentityDpersonality第二部分 阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21(6分) It was rainy, and I had no desire to drive up the winding mountain road to my daughter Carolyns house. But she had insisted that I come to see
11、 something at the top of the mountain.So here I was, reluctantly making the two-hour journey through fog that hung like veils. By the time I saw how thick it was near the summit, Id gone too far to turn back.Nothing could be worth this, I thought as I inched along the dangerous highway.“Ill stay for
12、 lunch, but I m heading back down as soon as the fog lifts,” I announced when I arrived.“But I need you to drive me to the garage to pick up my car,” Carolyn said, “Could we at least do that?”“How far is it?” I asked.“About three minutes,” she said, “Ill driveIm used to it.”After ten minutes on the
13、mountain road, I looked at her anxiously. “I thought you said three minutes.”She grinned. “This is a detour.”Turning down a narrow track, we parked the car and got out. We walked along a path that was thick with old pine needles. Huge black-green evergreens towered over us. Gradually, the peace and
14、silence of the place began to fill my mind.Then we turned a comer and stoppedand I gasped in amazement.From the top of the mountain, sloping for several acres across the mountain side and valleys, were rivers of flowers in numerous colors. It looked as though the sun had tipped over and spilled gold
15、 down the mountainside.A series of questions filled my mind. Who created such beauty? Why? How?As we approached the home that stood in the center of the property, we saw a sign that read: “Answers to the Questions I Know You Are Asking.”The first answer was: “One WomanTwo Hands, Two Feet, and Very L
16、ittle Brain.” The second was: “One at a Time.” The third: “Started in 1958.”As we drove home, I was so moved by what we had seen. I could scarcely speak. “She changed the world.” I finally said, “one bulb (球茎) at a time. She started almost 40 years ago, probably just the beginning of an idea, but sh
17、e kept at it.”The wonder of it would not let me go. “Imagine,” I said, “if Id had a vision and worked at it, just a little bit every day, what might I have accomplished?”Carolyn looked at me sideways, smiling. “Start tomorrow,” she said. “Better yet, start today.”1、What was the weather like when the
18、 author drove to visit her daughter?AIt was snowing.BIt was foggy.CIt was freezing.DIt was sunny.2、What can be inferred about the daughter?AShe told a white lie to her mother.BShe was an experienced driver.CShe didnt know the way very well.DShe knew everything about the woman.3、The mother began to e
19、njoy herself when _.Athey were driving in the carBthey were at the garageCthey were on their way backDthey were walking in the woods4、Which of the following can best describe the owner of the property?ACrazy and silly.BDetermined and persistent.CBrave and careful.DBeautiful and courageous.5、What do
20、you think the mother will do after this visit?AShe will look after her grandchildren.BShe will pay a second visit to the garden.CShe will begin to do something meaningful.DShe will come and live with her daughter.22(8分)If Confucius(孔子) were alive today and could celebrate his September 28 birthday w
21、ith a big cake, there would be a lot of candles. Hed need a fan or a strong wind to help him put them out.While many people in China remember Confucius on his special day, few people in the United States will give him a passing thought. Its nothing personal. Most Americans dont even remember the bir
22、thdays of their own national heroes.But that doesnt mean that Americans dont care about Confucius. In many ways he has become a bridge that foreigners must cross if they want to reach a deeper understanding of China.In the past twenty years, the Chinese studies programs have gained huge popularity i
23、n Western universities. More recently, the Chinese government has set up Confucius Institutes in more than 80 countries. These schools teach both Chinese language and culture. The main courses of Chinese culture usually include Chinese art, history and philosophy(哲学). Some social scientists suggest
24、that Westerners should take advantage of(利用) ancient Chinese wisdom to make up the drawbacks(缺陷) Western philosophy. Students in the United States, at the same time, are racing to learn Chinese. So they will be ready for life in a world where China is an equal power with the United States. Businessm
25、en who hope to make money in China are reading books about Confucius to understand their Chinese customers.So the old thinkers ideas are still alive and well. Today China attracts the West more than ever, and it will need more to introduce Confucius and Chinese culture to the West. As for the old th
26、inker, he will not be forgotten by people in the West, even if his birthday is.1、The opening paragraph is mainly intended to _.Aprovide some key facts about ConfuciusBattract the readers interest in the subjectCshow great respect for the ancient thinkerDprove the popularity of modern birthday celebr
27、ations2、We can learn from Paragraph 4 that American students _.Atake an active part in Chinese competitionsBtry to get high scores in Chinese examsChave a great interest in studying ChineseDfight for a chance to learn Chinese3、What is the best title for this passage?AForgotten Wisdom in AmericaBHuge
28、 Fans of the Chinese LanguageCChinese Culture for WesternersDOld Thinker with a Big Future4、The passage is likely to appear in _.Aa biography Ba history paperCa philosophy textbook Da newspaper23(8分) Construction on Knollys Tunnel began in 1896, and it was opened on August 13th, 1898 by the man it w
29、as named after-Sir Clement C Knolly, Acting Governor of Trinidad It linked Rio Claro with Port of Spain Its architecture is still admired and studied today, and many are amazed that Knollys Tunnel has stood up to the earths movement over so many yearsMuch research is being done on the tunnel At the
30、top of Knollys Tunnel are cottages covered with leaves, where visitors can sit and enjoy the beauty of nature Standing at the beginning of Knollys Tunnel, you can see nothing but the tiny light at the end The train tracks have been removed and replaced with small stones Visitors can drive through th
31、e tunnel or walk through, but should do so in groups for safety In the old days, there were no lights, but now there are street lights on the way to the tunnel, though not insideOn your way in, you may notice some manholes on the walls of the tunnel These were there for individuals to step into for
32、safety as the train passed Knollys Tunnel can be accessed through Tabaquite and through Mitchell Gap The road was recently improved, but is better when you enter from Tabaquite, and there are signs on the road directing you to Knollys TunnelOn the drive to Knollys Tunnel there are two other cottages
33、 where visitors can sit and just enjoy nature At the site itself, there is nothing to purchase to eat or drink, but in Tabaquite there are several bars, a restaurant, and food outlets A gas station and a health centre are also close byFor those who admire architecture, Knollys Tunnel is a must-see w
34、hen visiting Trinidad For the nature lovers, there is no better place for them to be and for the historians, they can walk or drive through Knollys Tunnel knowing that many of our ancestors toiled (worked hard) on its structure So when you visit Trinidad, dont forget to take a look at Knollys Tunnel
35、!1、Knollys Tunnel is special in _ Aits environmentBits functionCits locationDits architecture2、The underlined word site in the paragraph 4 refers to _ ATrinidadBTabaquiteCMitchell GapDKnollys Tunnel3、What is the purpose of the passage? _ATo suggest a visit to Knollys TunnelBTo introduce the history
36、of Knollys TunnelCTo evaluate the value of Knollys TunnelDTo witness the change of Knollys Tunnel4、The passage above is probably taken from _ Aa geography textbookBa travel journalCa sports reportDa health and fitness magazine24(8分) Sally Dawly is a woman from Auburn, California. Over the last three
37、 and a half years, the anti-littering woman has spent most of her free time picking up cigarette butts (烟头) from the streets of her home city.Called the “Butt Lady” by her local community, Dawly began her mission to rid the streets of her city of cigarette butts in October, 2014. The woman looked fo
38、r cigarette butts, picked them up and threw them in the trash. To keep a count of how many butts she picks up, the Butt Lady has been using a tablet, and earlier this month, she hit a historic milestoneone million cigarette butts.“I got tired of going on my walks and seeing cigarette butts everywher
39、e,” Sally Dawly said. “Im just shocked that I had to pick up so many. Ive ever picked up 3,000 butts in one day,” she said. “Dont throw away your butts; better yet, stop smoking.”With so many cigarette butts littering the streets, can one persons efforts really make a difference? Surprisingly, the a
40、nswer seems to be yes. Soon after the Butt Lady of Auburn started her mission and word of her efforts spread, cigarette cans started appearing around bars and restaurants in the city. Members of the local community even came out to cheer her on as she approached her one-million-butt milestone.Sally
41、knows her citys cigarette butt littering problem wont be solved anytime soon, but she hopes her work will inspire people to at least think twice before dropping cigarette butts in the streets. She has decided to continue cleaning up after irresponsible smokers, and already has a new milestone in her
42、 sightstwo million cigarette butts.Word of the Butt Ladys efforts to keep the streets cigarette butt-free has reached neighboring communities as well, and CBS Sacramento reports that other cities have started seeking her help as well.1、Why does Sally Dawly carry an iPad with her while picking up the
43、 butts?ATo entertain the crowds.BTo monitor the smokers.CTo attract peoples attention.DTo record the number of butts.2、How did Sally Dawly feel when picking up cigarette butts?AExcited but upset.BShocked and sorryCFrightened but content.DAstonished and desperate.3、From the text. what can be inferred
44、 about Sally Dawly?AShe picks up nearly 3,000 cigarette butts every day.BShe will work in other cities in California in the future.CShe has set a new goal of picking up two million cigarette butts.DShe picked up one million cigarette butts with members of her community.4、What is the text mainly abou
45、t?ACalifornias “Butt Lady”.BFighting against smoking.CCalifornians health problems.DSmoking problems in California.25(10分)Throughout history, artist, inventors, writers and scientists have solved problems in their dreams. Now, lets have a look together at some of them.1.Paul McCartney Found Yesterda
46、y in a dreamPaul McCartney is one of the most famous singers/songwriters of all time. According to the Guinness Book of Records, his Beatles song Yesterday(1965) has the most cover(翻唱) versions of any song ever written and, according to record label BMI,was performed over seven million times in the
47、20th century.The tune for Yesterday came to Paul McCartney in a dream.“I woke up with a lovely tune in my head. I thought, Thats great, I wonder what that is? There was an upright piano next to me, to the right of my bed by the window. I got out of bed, sat at the piano, found G, found F sharp minor
48、- and that leads you through then to B to E minor, and finally back to E. It all leads forward logically. I liked the _melody a lot, but because Id dreamed it, I couldnt believe Id written it. I thought, No, Ive never written anything like this before. But I had the tune, which was the most magic th
49、ing! ”2. Mary Shelleys Frankentein Inspired by a DreamIn the summer of 1816, nineteen-year-old Mary Wollstonecraft Godwin and her lover, the poet Percy Shelley (whom she married later that year),visited the poet Lord Byron at his villa beside Lake Geneva in Switzerland. Stormy weather frequently for
50、ced them indoors, where they and Byrons other guests sometimes read from a volume of ghost stories. One evening, Byron challenged his guests to each write one themselves.Marys story, inspired by a dream, became Frankentein(科学怪人).“When I placed my head upon my pillow, I did not sleep, nor could I be
51、said to think-My eyes shut ,I saw-with my acute mental vision-the pale student of unholy arts kneeling beside the thing he had put together. I saw the ugly figure of a man stretch out, and then , on the working of some powerful engine, show signs of life, and tremble with an uneasy motion, extremely
52、 frightful. The next morning I announced that I had thought of a story. I began that day with the words, It was on a dull night of November, making only a transcript(文字稿) of the cruel terror of my waking dream.”1、We can learn from the whole passage that_ASome great stories, poems and songs were crea
53、ted while their writers slept.BPaul McCartney likes writing songs in dreams.CFrankentein was written by Byrons guests.DByron was an ugly frightful Frankentein.2、The underlined word“melody”has the similar meaning of _.Adream BsongCtune Dinstrument3、Which is the best title of the whole passage?AThe Gr
54、eatest writers BThe most famous song and storyCGreat dreams that come true DHow to dream第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26(30分)About one year ago, a couple with three children moved into the apartment next door to me. I never heard any noise from the chil
55、dren. Instead, I often heard the parents yelling 1 at the kids, not in a nice tone, but in a 2 one.We often 3 in the hallway. I always greeted them, but the only 4 I ever got was a “hello” from the eightyearold girl. I usually 5 to see my doctor and one day when I returned they were just 6 their apa
56、rtment and the little girl was 7 the outside door open for the others. I 8 in the car doing 9 things because I wasnt eager to be snubbed(冷落) again. Finally, I got out of my car and walked towards the door. The parents were telling their daughter to hurry and get into the car, 10 the little girl was
57、still holding the door, 11 me! I hurried although I was still in pain from my injury.I forgot to tell her how 12 I was for her kindness. I wrote a note saying how much her act of kindness had 13 an old mans heart.The next day there was a 14 on my door and it was the little girl and her father. She w
58、as quite 15 of her behavior and thanked me. Then I noticed her mother standing there too. Her parents 16 me.From then on when we met in the hallway we always greeted each other,in a friendly 17 Last night there was a heavy snow. I looked out at my car and 18 how I was going to keep my doctors 19 bec
59、ause I could only walk for a short time. This morning when I opened the front door, all the snow was removed.Isnt it 20 that the small kind act of an 8yearold girl can change so many things for the better? It is said that good things come from small acts.1、AquietlyBstrangelyCquicklyDangrily2、Afright
60、eningBexcitingCsincereDkind3、AquarreledBmetCchattedDargued4、ApresentBresultCreplyDreturn5、Awent outBset outCtook outDgave out6、AdecoratingBcleaningCreturningDleaving7、AbreakingBoperatingCholdingDunlocking8、AkeptBremainedCinsistedDcontinued9、AfavoriteBirrelevantCunnecessaryDcurious10、AbutBandCsoDthen
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