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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷请考生注意:1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项,按规定答题。第一部分 (共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1We could have done something meaningful in the time it _ to watch that boring movie.Ahas takenBtookChad takenDtakes2- To be a promising student is
2、 not an easy job. It takes time.- I cant agree more. _. There is no short cut.AAll roads lead to RomeBSlow but sure wins the raceCPractice makes perfectDRome was not built in a day3- Who is dancing to music in the next room?- _ the children.AIt isBThey areCThat isDThere are4Due to a terrible flu tha
3、t _ on, many students dont show up to school today.AgoesBwas goingCis goingDhas gone5_me tomorrow and Ill let you know the lab result.ACallingBCallCTo callDHaving called6Scientists have introduced a new model of 3D printer, _ differs from the existing ones in certain aspects.AasBwhichCwhoDthat7She _
4、 to someone on the phone, so I just nodded to her and went away.AtalkedBhas talkedChad talkedDwas talking8The importance _ a national day and how it is celebrated are very different from country to country.Aconnected toBgiven toCmeaning toDattached to9Nobody knows why the boy can tell whats written
5、on the paper in another room without looking at it. It really _ explanation.ApreventsBchallengesCinterruptsDconfuses10People _ with anyone who is always talking about how wonderful he is.Afall inBkeep companyCcatch upDget fed up11Most spending that results in debt is like a drug: a quick hit of plea
6、sure that _, only to drag you down for years to come.Atakes offBwears offCsets offDshows off12The conference aims to develop business and let people think about _ they can have a positive influence on the planet.Awhy BthatCwhat Dhow13Our team is world-class and it was no surprise that we won by such
7、 a margin.AlowBhighCwideDnarrow14We arranged to meet at the cinema at 7:30, but Jack failed to _.Abreak up Bset upCturn up Dgive up15What made them miss the deadline was not their lack of funding, but _ their lack of planning.AevenBstillCratherDever16Its nearly four years since I worked in that firm
8、. I _ a band with other fellows.AoperatedBhad been operatingCwas operatingDam operating17Although the test _ look like a simple one, great care is needed.AmayBmustCshouldDneed18The health of garden plants depends on the soil _ -the proper balance of mineral pieces, organic matter, air and water.Acon
9、struction BconservationCcorporation Dcomposition.19We are living in an age most of things are done on cell phones.AwhichBthatCwhoseDwhen20Nobody can go back and start a new beginning, _ anyone can start now and make a new ending.Afor BandCbut Dso第二部分 阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21(6分
10、) Tales From Animal HospitalDavid GrantDavid Grant has become a familiar face to millions of fans of Animal Hospital.Here Dr Grant tells us the very best of his personal stories about the animals he has treated,including familiar patients such as the dogs Snowy and Duchess,the delightful cat Marigol
11、d Serendipity Diamond.He also takes the reader behind the scenes at Harmsworth Memorial Animal Hospital as he describes his day,from ordinary medical check-ups to surgery(外科手术).Tales From Animal Hospital will delight all fans of the programme and anyone who has a lively interest in their pet, whethe
12、r it be cat,dog or snake!14.99 Hardback 272 pp Simon SchusterISBN 0751304417Isaac Newton: The Last SorcererMichael WhiteFrom the author of Stephen Hawking: A Life in Science,comes this colourful description of the life of the worlds first modern scientist.Interesting yet based on fact,Michael Whites
13、 new book offers a true picture of Newton completely different from what people commonly know about him.Newton is shown as a gifted scientist with very human weaknesses who stood at the point in history where magic ended and science began.18.99 Hardback 320 pp Fourth EstateISBN 1857024168Fermats Las
14、t TheoremSimon SinghIn 1963 a schoolboy called Andrew Wiles reading in his school library came across the worlds greatest mathematical problem: Fermats Last Theorem(费马大定理).First put forward by the French mathematician Pierre de Fermat in the 17th century,the theorem had baffled and beaten the finest
15、 mathematical minds,including a French woman scientist who made a major advance in working out the problem,and who had to dress like a man in order to be able to study at the Ecole Polytechnique(巴黎综合理工大学).Through unbelievable determination Andrew Wiles finally worked out the problem in 1995.An unusu
16、al story of human effort over three centuries,Fermats Last Theorem will delight specialists and general readers alike.12.99 Hardback 384 pp Fourth EstateISBNWhat is Animal Hospital?AA news story.BA popular book.CA research report.DA TV programme.2、In Michael Whites book,Newton is descri
17、bed as _.Aa person who did not look the same as in many picturesBa person who lived a colourful and meaningful lifeCa great but not perfect manDan old-time magician3、Which of the following best explains the meaning of the word “baffle” as it is used in the text?ATo encourage people to raise question
18、s.BTo cause difficulty in understanding.CTo provide a person with an explanation.DTo limit peoples imagination.4、What is the purpose of writing these three texts?ATo make the books easier to read.BTo show the importance of science.CTo introduce new authors.DTo sell the books.22(8分) Although not as m
19、uch as in the past, grandparents are the teachers of the Navajo (纳瓦霍人) youth. They make young people aware of life at an early age. The parents grant them the privilege of teaching the children, and the grandparents take great pride in raising the children or at least having a big part in raising th
20、em.Young children often stay with their grandparents for years at a time, developing a close and trusting relationship. The grandparents teach the children Navajo legends and the principle of life, emphasizing both new culture trends and the preservation of traditions.The grandparents are also often
21、 the leading figures in teaching the youth the arts of weaving, caring for the livestock, using herbal medicine, and other arts and crafts.The children are taught to respect their elders, to care for them, to help them whenever they are in need, and to learn from them. Young people are urged to list
22、en with care to the words of their elders and to keep as much wisdom as possible. Grandparents often go to social gatherings and traditional events, and the young have opportunities to learn more about their culture and traditions.I live with my grandmother for thirteen years, and she raised me in t
23、he old ways of our people. Although I was going to school, she taught me as much as she could about our traditions. She was a beautiful woman. If I had a chance, I would listen again to her wise teachings, expressed with kindness in a soft voice that touched my heart.We used to plant corn and pumpki
24、n every summer. They never grew big enough to feed us, but we planted them anyway. I asked my grandmother why. She said, “Grandson, our plants will be far more beautiful than the flowers outside the fence.” I did not understand until one day I saw their beauty as I was coming over the hill with her.
25、 She said, “Anything that is a part of you is always far more beautiful than the things which you pass by.” We had some beautiful years together. I am glad she is a part of me and I am a part of her.Children used to be well disciplined, possessing more respect for culture, tradition, and beliefs tha
26、n they do now. The world of the Navajo has been influenced by the western world, and the grandparents have less control and influence than they used to. But the young people who have been touched by their teachings have glimpsed a way of life beyond what most people know today.1、What can we learn fr
27、om Paragraph 1?AParents hate to take the trouble to raise children.BSchools are not very popular with the Navajo youth.CGrandparents are usually unwilling to teach their grandchildren.DChildren learn about the meaning of life from their grandchildren.2、Why did the authors grandmother plant corn and
28、pumpkin?ABecause she hated wild flowers.BBecause she needed to feed her family.CBecause she tried to make her fence more beautiful.DBecause she wanted her grandson to learn a life lesson.3、Whats the authors opinion according to the passage?AGrandparents are the source of traditional culture.BHis gra
29、ndmothers teaching could replace schooling.CThe western world is hardly influenced by the Navajos.DIt is impossible to get grandparents involved in teaching again.4、Whats the purpose of the article?ATo honor the authors grandmother.BTo share with readers a Navajo culture.CTo emphasize the greatness
30、of Navajo.DTo introduce the development of Navajo tribes.23(8分)Joe? Is that you? The woman speaking to me at the baseball game looked a little familiar. Marci? I asked.It IS you! she cried out, smiling broadly. Gosh, its good to see you again!It was good to see Marci, too. Off and on during the past
31、 few decades, Ive wondered about her. I almost tried to search for her a few years ago after talking to a friend who had indicated that the 1990s had been pretty rough for Marci. So meeting her at the baseball game was really out of expectation.We spent a few minutes talking about our livesthe good
32、old, bad old days. Then Marci grew quiet for a moment. “You know, Joe,” she said, “ Ive always wanted to tell youhowhow sorry I am for the way I treated you. You must have been hurt both physically and mentally.” I was a little embarrassed. I turned and looked at her. “Its OK,” I said, “No big deal!
33、” “But I was such a jerk.” she continued. Yes you were, I thought. “We were both pretty young,” I smiled. “I know.” she said, “Its just always bothered me, remembering how mean I was to you. And Ive wanted to tell you that Im sorry.”The expression on her face was warm and sincere. And there was some
34、thing in her eyesit looked a lot like relief. “OK,” I said. Apology accepted!” Overcome by the sweetness of the moment, I reached an arm around her and gave her a quick hug. Just then, the crowd erupted with a huge cheer, and Marci and I both returned our attention to the game. By the time I looked
35、over to where she had been, she was gone. But the warm, wonderful feeling of our brief exchange was still there, and continues to this day whenever I think about it .It isnt enough to just say “Im sorry” and Youre forgiven. But when those words are truly felt and sincerely expressed, they can open t
36、he door to miracles of the heart. Forgiveness can bring peace to an injured souleven years after the fact. Even at a baseball game.1、What kind of life did Marci live during the late 20th century according to the passage?AHappy. BBusy. CHard. DSimple.2、What does the underlined word “jerk” in the thir
37、d paragraph mean?AA humorous person.BA cruel person.CA careless person.DAn honest person.3、Why did Marci look in relief after talking with the author?ABecause her favorite team won the game.BBecause she learned Joe was living a good life.CBecause she made an apology to the author.DBecause she found
38、she was not mean any longer.4、What might be the best title for the passage?AExcitement of A Baseball GameBMental Burden of A WomanCMiracles of ForgivenessDRelief of Finding A friend24(8分)The World Health Organization says that the disease polio is no longer widespread in India. In 2009,half of the w
39、orlds cases of polio were there. But In 2011, there was only one new case of polio in the country.Polio is caused by a virus. It spreads very quickly from one person to another. Victims often lose the use of their arms and legs. In the most serious cases, polio can kill a person.Twenty-five years ag
40、o, polio affected about 200, 000 children in India each year. The United Nations childrens organization, UNICEF, sent teams. of health workers into local villages. Team members told families in their neighborhood about the importance of giving liquid medicine to children to protect them against poli
41、o.But it was not easy at first. A member said, “They used to think that our children will not be able to have children when they grow up if they get the drop. They used to think like this. But now they dont. Now they allow their kids to get the drops.” Now things have changed. Asma Khatun is a mothe
42、r in the town of Ghaziabad in the northern state of Utter Pradesh. She said, “Whenever anyone comes, we get the children vaccinated(接种疫苗). Even if nobody came to our house, we would send our children to a clinic to get vaccinated.A local Muslim leader says the vaccination campaign has been successfu
43、l because it is supported by religious leaders. He said, “The polio vaccination campaign has been successful here because our Muslim scholars are with us.With their support, we are able to make people understand that giving children the vaccine is beneficial and crucial.”The Indian government has no
44、w launched a new campaign to vaccinate 170 million children under the age of five. The campaign will target newborn babies, migrants and people living in poor, crowded areas where the disease spreads more quickly.1、What is the writers purpose in writing the passage?ATo tell the world how to fight ag
45、ainst polio.BTo tell us good news about fighting against polio in India.CTo prove that with good methods polio can be prevented.DTo explain why people in India are no longer afraid of polio.2、We learn that when parents in India were first advised to get their children vaccinated, they .Adidnt believ
46、e it could prevent polioBbecame relaxed and believed it would workCwere afraid it would do harm to their childrenDwere afraid it would make their children die3、What is Muslim leaders attitude towards getting children vaccinated now?ASupportive.BNegative.CUncaring.DWorried.4、We know from the last par
47、agraph that the new campaign .Awas started by the World Health OrganizationBis successful mainly because of Muslim scholarsCaims at 170 million children under the age of fiveDmainly targets people living in poor and crowded areas25(10分) “Tomorrow is another day” this line has impressed various peopl
48、e at various times. Its now 70 years afteritappeared in the film, but it still seems to hold its power especially during an economic downturn.The phrase comes from a film adaptation of Margaret Mitchells successful 1936 novel Gone With the Wind. Its set in the American South and tells the story of a
49、 strong heroine, Scarlett O Hara, who struggles to find love during the Civil War and, afterwards, of her strength in surviving the war and its hardships.Love storyIn a moment of despair, Scarlett finally realizes that her love belongs to Rhett Butler. For many audiences, it is the theme of love and
50、 struggle that has kept the movie alive. While the burning of Atlanta might seem irrelevant (不相关的) to todays viewers, the timeless theme of love keeps its ability to touch people.With a promise to her lover still in her mind, Scarlett chooses to stay in the midst of war and take care of Melanie. But
51、 her heart is broken when Rhett just walks away, leaving the woman that he once loved with cruel words, “Frankly, dear, I dont give a damn.” (毫不在乎)Great epic (史诗)The film shows the love-hate relationship of these characters, but also American history, the fall of the Confederacy and the following pe
52、riod of Reconstruction in the South. The background made this film a true classic in the epic genre.When the film opened after World War II, French viewers loved it, and it reminded them of their fight against the Nazis. In 1940 Shanghai, during the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression (侵略)
53、, people stood in line for hours to watch this film, and saw the same suffering they were having as well as the hope and possibility of building a new homeland from the ruins. Each nationality could identify with the story and see it as a victory. In fact, Gone With the Wind never lost its charm and
54、 ability to inspire and amaze.Biggest of all timeThe film had five directors, 15-plus screenwriters, and an unexpected $3.9 million budget. The film brought in $200 million, which makes it the biggest selling film of all times in North America. It also won 10 Academy awards in 1940.1、The underlined
55、word “it” in the first paragraph refers to _.Athe novel Gone with the WindB“tomorrow is another day”Cthe movie Gone with the WindDthe Academy Award2、The text is written mainly to _.Acelebrate the anniversary of Margaret MitchellBintroduce how the film was directed and filmedCthrow light on (阐述) the
56、charm of the movie “Gone with the Wind”Dinspire people to struggle the economic downturn3、It can be concluded that Scarlett O Hara is _.Aoptimistic and luckyBchildish and realisticCcaring and stubbornDstrong-minded and persistent (坚毅的)4、The passage mentions Shanghai in order to _.Aprove that the bac
57、kground of the movie touched viewersBdescribe how popular the movie was at that timeCpoint out that Shanghai was a center of entertainmentDtell us that Chinese were suffering the War then第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26(30分)My daughter and I went out fo
58、r some shoppingWhile I was waiting to 1 ,my daughter asked if she could wait for me at the doorMinutes later she returned to ask if she could give the 2 she had just bought to a man in the street, so there she went and 3 her sweets awayAnother 2 minutes later, she 4 again to ask me for something els
59、e she could give to the manI told her that I only had some biscuits for dessert,so she took them to the man and came back with a huge 5 on her faceWhen we got out of the shop I 6 that the “man”was an old man in his 80sIt tooked like he was going to 7 the night there. We made eye contact(接触)and he th
60、anked us a lotOn the way to the parking lot my daughter wanted to buy a drink for the old man, but I had no 8 So I went to the cash machine,took some cash and my daughter gave it to the old man,so he could buy a drinkMy daughter was over 9 when she came back from the old manIt was probably my daught
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