2022专升本英语测试

1、英语平时作业1班级:_学号:_姓名_Part I: Vocabulary and Structure (35%)Section A (15%)Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence, there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You must choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.1.Neither the boss nor the employees

2、_A_ free when I visited the company. A) was B) is C) are D) were2.The teacher told the students to stop _A_ to him. A) writing and to listen B) to write and listening C) to write and listen D) writing and listening3.Nowhere else in the world _D_ more attractive scenery than in Jiuzhaigou. A) is foun

3、d B) you can find C) has been found D) can you find4.The government official explained that theres no point _D_ worrying about the cultural gap in that city. A) at B) on C) for D) in5.They knew her very well. They had seen her _D_ up from childhood. A) grew B) was growing C) to grow D) grow6.The rea

4、son I plan to go is _D_ if I dont. A) because she will have a disappointment B) because she will be disappointed C) for which she will be disappointed D) that she will be disappointed7.He has done some _C_ on that subject over the past ten years. A) a research B) researches C) research D) the resear

5、ches8.It is generally considered unwise to give a child _B_ he or she wants. A) whichever B) whatever C) however D) whenever9.The manager accused one of the hotel servants _D_ stealing the money. A) about B) for C) with D) of10.He went to work so late _C_ the manager had to send for him again before

6、 he arrived. A) when B) as C) that D) for11.Mrs. Smith warned her daughter _D_ after drinking. A) never drive B) to never drive C) never driving D) never to drive12.If you dont go, _A_ I. A) neither do B) nor shall C) so do D) so dont13.He was just about to jump up when he felt something _C_ near hi

7、s feet. A) to move B) moved C) moving D) move14.The boy was very happy that his mother bought him a new pair of shoes at a _C_ yesterday. A) shoes shop B) shoes shops C) shoe shop D) shoes shops15.You wont succeed _C_ harder. A) unless you dont work B) if you wont work C) unless you work D) if you w

8、ill workSection B (20%)Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You must choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.16. My friends are new comers. They are _B_ in the city.A. mess B. lost C. missed D. l

9、oose17. Friends are generally _D_ in background and tastes.A. equal B. same C. different D. alike18. She often says one thing but means the _C_.A. difference B. same C. another D. opposite19. The plants should be kept at a _A_ temperature.A. steady B. still C. firm D. calm20. He is a very _D_ person

10、 who can easily cope with stressful situations.A. regarded B. related C. regretted D. relaxed21. You can find restaurants that _D_ food from nearly every country.A. shape B. service C. shake D. serve22. The food on the table _D_ a bad smell.A. gave up B. gave out C. gave away D. gave off23. It is sa

11、id that he _D_ a great deal to his teachers.A. knows B. owns C. has D. owes24. Could you _D_ these seeds from the fruit?A. remain B. remind C. remember D. remove25. It is difficult to _C_ our anger.A. hold to B. hold on C. hold back D. hold on to26. People there warmly _D_ him on the discovery of oi

12、l.A. bargained B. believed C. considered D. congratulated27. A student should _C_ good study habits if he hopes to be a top student.A. get B. make C. develop D. discover28. He gave a _C_ of what he had seen.A. design B. desire C. description D. determination29. A philosopher once said that the rich

13、men were _C_ to their money.A. sleeves B. souls C. slaves D. spirits30. If you _D_ a difficult situation, you will succeed in controlling it.A. match B. move C. master D. meet31. Jesse trained hard and _D_ the 1936 Olympic Games in Berlin.A. took advantage of B. took care ofC. took part in D. took t

14、he place of32. All employees are given three weeks of _A_ each year.A. vacation B. occasion C. freedom D. travel33. I couldnt open the box because the lid was too _A_.A. thick B. loose C. thin D. tight34. They have _A_ out of paper. I will give them some.A. used B. finished C. spent D. run35. He die

15、d before he had _C_ his last novel in January.A. competed B. compared C. completed D. complained Part II: Reading Comprehension (40%)Passage 1 The pig was the last animal to be fully tamed (驯养) by the farmer. Unlike the cow and the sheep, it is not a grass-eater. Its ancient home was the forest, whe

16、re it searched for different kinds of food, such as nuts, roots, and dead animals. For many centuries the farmer allowed it to continue there, leaving his pigs to look after themselves most of the time. As the woodlands began to become smaller, the pig slowly began to be kept on the farm itself. But

17、 it did not finally come into a shed, where it was fed on waste food from the farm and the house, until the eighteenth century. The pig, then, became a farm animal in the age of agricultural improvement in Britain in the eighteenth century, but it was given little attention by most animal keepers. T

18、here were, however, various less well-known farmers interested in pigs and they based their improvements on new types of pig from foreign countries. These were the Chinese pigs. These were very different from the thin and leggy British woodland pigs. They had shorter legs and flatter faces, and they

19、 were ready to be eaten earlier and produced finer meat. By the end of the eighteenth century these overseas pigs had affected the color, shape and characteristics of the native British pig a great deal. In the early nineteenth century, pig-farmers worked at improving all sorts of pigs. Many of the

20、special pigs they developed are now forgotten, but by the end of the century they had set up most of the kinds we know in Britain today. 1.In what way the pig is different from the cow and the sheep?D A)It looks after itself most of the time. B)It lives mainly on grass. C)It was kept on the farm fro

21、m the very beginning. D)It lives on different kinds of food.2.It was not until_C_ that pigs came into a shed. A)the end of the 19th century B)the early 19th century. C)the 18th century D)the end of the 18th century3.Before the 18th century in Britain, people usually saw pigs in _A_. A)woodlands B)fa

22、rm sheds C)small towns D)farmhouses4.The passage tells us that in the age of agricultural improvement in Britain _C_. A)animal keepers paid much attention to pigs B)pigs became thin and leggy C)pigs received little attention D)British types of pig were replaced by Chinese ones5.The passage mainly ta

23、lks about _D_. A)new kinds of pigs in Britain B)the food for pigs in Britain C)the ways pigs were fed in Britain D)how pigs became tamed in BritainPassage 2 Looking through her dorm window, Cai Jingjing sees a bright red structure where a fruit market used to stand. The new building is an Olympic gy

24、mnasium on the campus of Beijing University of Science and Technology (BUST). This gym will house the judo events at the Games. “Ive seen the market turn into a grand gymnasium: the groundwork, the wall, then the roof each change seems to have brought us closer to the Olympic Games.” Cai said. Most

25、Olympic host cities struggle to make use of their newly-built stadiums after the Games. So it makes sense that cities often decide to build Olympic stadiums on University Campuses. After all, universities will always have an endless supply of students eager to use the facilities.In China, BUST is on

26、e of the six universities hosting Olympic events in campus gymnasiums. Four of these gyms are brand new. Existing gyms at Beijing Institute of Technology(BIT) and Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics (BUAA) will also be used for the events.But until after the Olympics, the campus gyms

27、all belong to Beijing Organizing Committee for the Olympic Games (BOCOG). The students are more excited than bothered about the waiting. They say that they will have better chance of becoming volunteers for Olympic Games. They believe that international games will make them international and they ar

28、e expecting to experience such feelings during the Olympic Games. 6.The site of the new Olympic Gymnasium now being built in BUST used to be _A_. A)a fruit market B)a student dorm C)a grand gymnasium D)a judo event house7.The process of building the new Gym seems to follow the order of _D_. A)the ro

29、of, the groundwork, then the wall B)the wall, the groundwork, then the roof C)the groundwork, the roof, then the wall D)the groundwork, the wall, then the roof8.Why do most Olympic host cities choose to build Olympic Gyms on university campus?C A)The city government can rebuild many existing gymnasi

30、ums for the urgent need. B)The city government can save a lot of money to collect land and manpower. C)The universities will provide numerous students to use the facilities after the Games. D)The university students can not wait to take advantages of those modern facilities.9.Which of the following

31、has the brand new gyms built for the Olympic Games? C A)BUST B)BIT C)BOCOG D)BUAA10.The students of host universities are excited because they _B_. A)are volunteers for the Olympic Games B)will experience the international events and feelings C)like the brand new campus gyms very much D)like the bra

32、nd new campus gyms very muchPassage 3 Do you still remember the first time we met? It was a Sunday. I was sad because my cat had died. I went to Green Lake to be a part of the busy world to forget it. I wandered(徘徊) aimlessly around the lake. Suddenly I heard a voice. I raised my head and saw your e

33、yes. They were so blue and bright. You asked me whether I could help you take a picture. I did, without the slightest hesitation. After that, you said I looked unhappy. I told you that my cat had died, and you told me about your dog. We talked for a long time that afternoon. Our topics ranged from S

34、hakespeares plays to Longfellows poetry, from interesting stories to the traditional Chinese customs. I was really glad that you were fond of literature too. Then after answering a phone call, you had to leave in a hurry. Although it was a great pity that I did not know your name and how to get in t

35、ouch with you, I was in high spirits after talking with you.The following day was the first day of my last term at college. The last two classes that morning were English and American poetry. We sat silently in the classroom to wait for the new teacher. It was a great surprise to see you entering th

36、e classroom and saying you were our teacher. I could hardly believe my eyes. It was like a plot from a novel or TV play. You told us your name was Samuel and wrote down your e-mail address and said we could e-mail you at any time. 11.Why did the writer go to Green Lake that Sunday? D A)To offer help

37、 to those who needed. B)To wander aimlessly around the lake C)To take a picture with the blue-eyed traveller. D)To get away from the sadness about her cats death.12.From what they talked about when they first met, it seemed that_A_. A)they were both fond of literature B)both Shakespeare and Longfell

38、ow were their familiar friends C)they were both sad about their dead pats. D)both Shakespeare and Longfellow wrote interesting stories13.The blue-eyed traveller left the writer in a hurry,_D_. A)in high spirit B)in great sorrow C)after leaving his name and address D)without telling his name and addr

39、ess14.What made the writer greatly surprised on the first day of her last term at college? A A)Seeing the blue-eyed traveler appear in the poetry class as the teacher. B)Having four classes that morning and waiting for a new teacher. C)Getting to know Samuel and his e-mail address. D)Reading a novel

40、 and watching a TV play.15.What conclusion could you most probably draw about the writer?B A)She still well remember her dear cat. B)She was then a senior year student at college. C)She found that Samuel was her old friend. D)She was eager to meet her new teacher.Passage 4 “You can have the same nei

41、ghbors for years,” the old man said. “You love them, and you hope that they love you. But do you really understand them?” Charlie Kemp and his family lived next door to me for fifteen years. We were good friends for all that time. I enjoy friendship Im sure its the best thing in the world, and frien

42、dship with the Kemps was easy because they seemed to enjoy it. They were interesting and clever people, but they were always in some kind of trouble. It was usually illness or accident, but there were other things too. For example, their house caught fire twice, and twice the whole family slept in m

43、ine. They were always losing things money, keys, a watch, a camera. Pictures fell off the walls; the children fell out of bed “I was their neighbor and their friend. Life was always interesting. Best of all, I liked the whole family.” One day I lit a fire in my garden to burn some dirty things. Then

44、 Charlie Kemp came out of his house and walked up the road. “Morning, Charlie,” I said. “Lovely day, isnt it?” He smiled at me. I went on with my work. Twenty minutes later, a policeman arrived and said to me: “You will have to put out that fire. Your neighbor has said something unpleasant to us. He

45、 doesnt like the smell.” “My neighbor?” I said. “Yes,” the policeman took out his little book and read: “Charlie Kemp. He lives next door, doesnt he?” 16.In the first paragraph the old man said that _C_. A)everybody must have and love the same neighbors for many years B)his neighbors always hoped he

46、 would love and help them C)sometimes people didnt really understand their long-time neighbors D)people thought neighbors loved and understood each other17.The old man thought the Kemps were his good friends because _D_. A)they were neighbors for many years B)they often helped each other C)the Kemps

47、 lived next door D)they seemed to enjoy the friendship18.Which of the following didnt happen to the Kemps ? B A)Their house was twice on fire. B)Their house was twice robbed. C)Their children fell out of bed. D)They always lost their valuable things.19.It seemed that the old man _B_. A)had done a lo

48、t to get the Kemps out of trouble B)always made the Kemps unhappy C)was not telling the truth about his neighbors D)was always burning something in his garden20.Why did the policeman ask the old man to put out the fire? A A)Because Charlie complained. B)Because he was burning some rubbish. C)Because

49、 people are not allowed to build a fire in the garden. D)Because the policeman did not like the smell of the fire. Part III: Translation from English into Chinese (10%)Directions: There are five sentences in this part. For each sentence, five suggested Chinese translations are given. There are five

50、choices marked A), B), C) , D) and E). You are expected to make the best choice.1. Walking down any street in Sichuan, you will find most of the restaurants, big and small, are ready to serve you the best hotpot. D A)走在四川旳任何街道上, 你会发现大多数旳餐馆，无论大小，随时都可觉得你提供上乘旳火锅。B)在四川旳大街小巷，你会见到许多火锅馆，吃到最地道旳火锅。C)在四川任何一条街

51、道上走, 你会见到许多火锅馆，无论大小，吃火锅都很以便。D)走在四川旳任何街道上, 你会发现许多大大小小旳餐馆，它们随时都可供应上乘旳火锅。E)在四川, 你会见到街上有许多火锅馆。吃火锅既便宜又以便。2. The importance of soil-keeping can never be over stressed for scientists observe that it takes nature 500 years to create an inch of topsoil.B A)科学家对土壤保持旳重要性讨论永远不会结束，并说5后表层土壤将不到一英寸。B)土壤保持旳重要性怎么强调也但

52、是分，由于科学家指出形成一英寸厚旳表层土壤要花5旳自然时间。C)土壤保持旳重要性历来也没过多强调，只由于科学家说了自然界要花5才产生一英寸表层土壤。D)科学家对土壤保持旳重要性讨论还没结束，说要保护自然5才干得到一英寸表层土壤。E)土壤保持非常重要，由于科学家指出自然形成一英寸厚旳表层土壤要花5时间。3. People have already realized that the way coal is used is harmful and new ways have to be sought.B A)人们已经结识到目前使用煤旳措施有害，并寻找到了新旳措施。B)人们已经结识到目前使用煤旳措施

53、有害，必须谋求新旳措施。C)人们找到了新旳措施，实现了煤旳无害化使用。D)人们结识到了使用煤炭有害，并在寻找新旳措施。E)人们正在考虑采用新旳措施，以实现煤旳无害化使用。4. In recent time a great number of Chinese have taken up water-skiing and surfing with great interest.D A)在中国，对滑水和冲浪感爱好旳人数在增长。B)近年来，许多旳中国人热衷于滑水和冲浪运动。C)在中国，热衷于滑水和冲浪运动旳人数已有所增长。D)有趣旳是, 中国开始滑水和冲浪旳人越来越多了。E)近年来，许多旳中国人对滑水

54、和冲浪运动产生了极大爱好。5. Sometimes attempts at emergency treatment for snakebite turn out to be more dangerous than the bite itself.A A)有时候人们试图对蛇旳咬伤进行急救，其成果比伤口自身更危险。B)有时候人们试图对蛇旳咬伤进行急救，其成果使伤口更危险。C)有时候人们在紧急状况下解决蛇旳咬伤会产生比伤口自身更大旳危险。D)有时候人们在紧急状况下被蛇咬伤，危险性更大。E)有时候人们在紧急状况下使蛇旳咬伤变成更危险旳伤口。英语平时作业 2班级：_学号：_姓名：_ Part I: Vo

55、cabulary and Structure (35%)Section A (15%)1.This is one of the best books _D_ ever been written on the subject. A) that has B) which has C) that have D) which have2.This is a very difficult operationIt is demanded that you_A_ for emergency A) be prepared B) must be prepared C) would prepared D) are

56、 to be prepared3.Many a student _C_ that mistake before. A) has made B) had made C) have made D) has been made4.There are some D_waiting for you outside. A) American B) German C) Japanese D) grown-up5.I walked 8 miles today. I never guessed that I could walk _A_ far. A) that B) as C) much D) such6.S

57、he is from Shanghai, _A_ population is larger than that of any other city in China. A) which B) its C) whose D) that7.I wrote down his name and address _C_ I should forget it. A) in order that B) since C) for fear that D) so that8.Their victory is out of _A_, for theyve lost too many men. A) the que

58、stion B) questions C) question D) a question9.On the way home I met two Frenchmen and three _C_. A) Germen B) German C) Germans D) Germens10.The furniture in his room is quite different from _B_in yours. A) ones B) that C) one D) those11.The manager proposed that the exhibition _C_ postponed for a f

59、ew weeks. A) to be B) being C) be D) been12.Beneath our feet _A_ that our life depends on for food and clothing. A) lies the earth B) the earth lay C) the earth lies D) lie the earth13.The plane is scheduled to arrive _A_ because of bad weather. A) late B) latest C) later D) lately14.Things never we

60、nt _B_ as well expected. A) so smooth B) so smoothly C) smooth D) smoothly15.Since this road is wet and slippery this morning, it _D_ last night. A) was raining B) may rain C) must rain D) must have rainedSection B (20%)16. John has a(n) _C_ habit of tapping his fingers on the desk.A. various B. con