江苏省南通市2019-2020学年度第二学期期中全真模拟考试高一英语试题

1、江苏省南通市2019-2020学年度第二学期期中全真模拟考试高一英语试题（考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、日C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷 的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。What do they mainly talk about?A. The rainB. The jacket C. The weatherWhat can we know f

2、rom the talk?The woman is on vacation nowThe woman is a little worriedThe woman is not eager to find a jobWhat did the woman do just after high school?She played in a bandShe started a new companyShe worked as a saleswomanHow much will the woman lend the man?A. 6 dollarsB. 7 dollars C. 4 dollarsWhat

3、 does the man offer to do?A. Call her a taxiB. Telephone Lisa C. Ride his car第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将名出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。What s wrong with the woman s bike?A. The wheels are loose B. T

4、he brake is loose C. The chain is looseWhere does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a post officeB. In the street C. In a garage请听第 7 段材料，回答第8 至 9 题。What will the two speakers have in a Chinese restaurant?A. BreakfastB. BrunchC. LunchWhat is the weather like that day?A. ColdB. CoolC. W

5、arm请听第 8 段材料，回答第10 至 12 题。What do the speakers mainly talk about?A. Movie cultureB. Tonight s plan C. Literary worksWhat are the speakers going to see?A. Blue HorizonsB. The Red and Black C. Gone with the WindWhat does the woman say about Sophia Bellini and Richard Evans?They are smartThey are an ex

6、cellent pairThey are old but wonderful actors请听第 9 段材料，回答第13 至 16 题。Why are the two speakers upset?It may snow during their vacationThey may not be able to take their vacationThey may fail to join the graduation ceremonyWhat can we learn about their vacation?They are going skiingThey have made booki

7、ngs for their planeThey flight has been cancelledWhat made them miss so many classes?A. The earthquakeB. The bad winter C. A terrible fluWhat are they going to do right now?Talk to Professor HamptonSpeak to all of the other peopleCall the travel agency请听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。On which day can studen

8、ts of the reading club get together?A. On WednesdayB. On Saturday C. On ThursdayHow many clubs are mentioned in the text?A. TwoB. ThreeC. FourHow long will the bike riding last at least?One hourTwo hoursThree hoursWhat does the speaker mainly talk about?A. The school clubsB. The school history C. Th

9、e school website第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAll over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy, happy and help them to live longer. Sports change with the season. People play different games in winter and summer. Games

10、and sports often grow out of peoples work and everyday activities. The Arabs use horses or camels in much of their everyday life; they use them in their sports, too.Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them. Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is p

11、opular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers.Some sports or games go back thousands of years, like running or jumping. Chinese boxing, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet. People are inventing

12、 new sports or games all the time.People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game they often become good friends. Sports help to train a persons character （ 性格）.One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace （优雅）.Accord

13、ing to this passage, which of the following isnt true?Sports help to train a persons character.People swim only because there are a lot of rivers in their country.People from different countries may not be able to understand each other before a game.Sports and games can develop the friendship betwee

14、n peoples all over the world.The writer didnt tell us in this passage that.basketball was invented in AmericaB. sports change with the seasonsgames and sports often grow out of peoples work and everyday activitiesfootball is played all over the worldFrom this passage we can see that.sports and games

15、 are unimportant things that people dosports and games should be treated （对待）only as amusement （娱乐活动 ）sports and games are only useful to the oldnone of the above is trueBChildren have their own rules in playing games. They seldom need a referee and rarely trouble to keep scores. They dont care much

16、 about who wins or loses, and it doesnt seem to worry them if the game is not finished. Yet, they like games that depend a lot on luck, so that their personal abilities cannot be directly compared. They also enjoy games that move in stages, in which each stage, the choosing of leaders, the picking-u

17、p of sides, or the determining of which side shall start, is almost a game in itself.Grown-ups can hardly find childrens games exciting, and they often feel puzzled at why their kids play such simple games again and again. However, it is found that a child plays games for very important reasons. He

18、can be a good player without having to think whether he is a popular person, and he can find himself being a useful partner to someone of whom he is ordinarily afraid. He becomes a leader when it comes to his turn. He can be confident, too, in particular games, that it is his place to give orders, t

19、o pretend to be dead, to throw a ball actually at someone, or to kiss someone he has caught.It appears to us that when children play a game they imagine a situation under their control. Everyone knows the rules, and more importantly, everyone plays according to the rules. Those rules may be childish

20、, but they make sure that every child has a chance to win.What is true about children when they play games ？A. They dont need rules.C. They can test their personal abilities.To become a leader in a game the child has toA. play wellC. be confident in himselfWhat do we know about grown-ups ？A. They ar

21、e not interested in games.C. They dont need a reason to play games.Why does a child like playing games ？B. They want to pick a better team.D. they can stop playing any time they likeB. wait for his turnD. be popular among his playmatesB. They find childrens games too easy.D. They dont understand chi

22、ldrens games.A. Because he can be someone other than himself.Because he can become popular among friends.Because he finds he is always lucky in games.Because he likes the place where he plays a game.CIn 1997, Mary gave a present of $ 500, 000 to the University of Southern Mississippi. She wanted to

23、help poor students. It was a very generous thing to do. But her friends and neighbors were surprised. Mary was a good woman. She went to church. She was always friendly and helpful. But everyone in her town knew that Mary was not rich. In fact, she was poor.How did a poor 89-year-old woman have so m

24、uch money? Mary was born in 1908 in Hattiesburg, Mississippi.She had to leave school when she was eight years old to help her family. She took a job washing clothes. She earned only a few dollars a day. She washed the clothes by hand. Then she hung the clothes to dry. She did this for nearly 80 year

25、s. In the 1960s, she bought an automatic washer and dryer. But she gave them away. She did not think they got the clothes clean enough ！ At that time, many people started to buy their own washers and dryers. Mary did not have much work, so she started to iron clothes instead.Mary never married nor h

26、ad children. Her life was very simple. She went to work and to church. She read her Bible. She had a black-and-white television. But she did not watch it very much. It had only one channel.Mary saved money all her life and eventually had about $ 800, 000. When she was 89, a lawyer helped her make a

27、will. She left the money to the church, her relatives and the university. Mary wanted to help others. She didnot think she was a special person. But then people found out about her present to the university. She received many honors. She even flew in an airplane for the first time ! Mary died in 199

28、9. She was a shy and ordinary woman who became famous.Mary gave $ 500, 000 to the University of Southern Mississippi.A. to surprise her friends and neighborsB. to help the poor studentsC. to prove she was a rich womanD. to show her generosityFrom the passage we can learn that,Mary left school young

29、to help support her familyMary s parents asked her to wasothes for othersan automatic washer and dryer were too expensive for herMary started to iron clothes because she didn t get other skillsWhich of the following tells us Mary lived a very simple life?She went to the church every day with friends

30、.She didn t like others to buy an automatic washer.C. She didn t have much work to do.D. She only had a black-and-white television with one channel. 31. What kind of person is Mary according to the passage?A. Rich and friendly.B. Hard-working and helpful.Well-educated and special.D. Poor and silly.D

31、Most children have ever heard their parents yell“ sit up straight!月百袋聋拉 or when theyleach（dinner. Nowadays, it is also heard around another activity video games. Ten-year-old Owaish admits it takes him three to four hours a day to play games on his tablet computer. In addition, he plays for about tw

32、o hours on the smart phone every day. As a result, he started suffering a severe pain in the neck around June or July. What the pain has spread to the hand and back gradually, which makes his mother Mehzabin become concerned.The doctors note the number of young children with the chronic pain（慢性病）in

33、their necks, arms and shoulders is on the increase sharp in recent years . They are not aging, they haven htad an accident, the blood reports are fine, their X-rays are fine, and their MRIs are fine. Facts have proved that the pain is from the poor posture while they are playing video games on smart

34、 phones or other electronic devices. 19-year -old student Nida feels pain in the finger which holds the weight of her smart phone most of the day. Nida almost uses her smart phone 24/7, which means 24 hours a day, seven days a week, or all the time.Health experts predict there will be not only physi

35、cal but psychological and emotional problems resulting from the overuse of electronic devices （电子设备）.They encourage people to often take breaks and exercise from using computers, smart phones or other devices. Stand up! Stretch（伸展）the legs, back, shoulders and arms in all the possible directions. Th

36、at s the most effective way and maeyedholving the problem completely. After all,the medication doesn t help sometimes.A. Her son has no table manners.What is Mehzabin worried about?B. Her son s physical problems get worse.C. Her son doesnt work hard at school.D. Her son spends much money on games.A.

37、 It is caused by the wrong body position.C. Using a heavy smart phone will cause it.34. According to health experts,.A. people should stop using smart phonesWhat do we know about the chronic pain（慢性病）?B. Adults don t have the problem.D. Children with it often have other diseases.people must take med

38、icine to cure the chronic painbest treatment for the chronic pain is exercisingthe chronic pain has nothing to do with one s mental healthWhat may be the best title for the text?To Play Games Well, Sit Up StraightB. Too Much Gaming Is A Pain In The NeckC. How To Avoid The Pain In The NeckD. How To B

39、e More Fit By Playing Games第二节 （共5小题，每小题 2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Your life is built around the choices you make. The more choices you have, the more difficult these choices are to make. 36Gather important informationDo your homework when you make a big life decision. Know a

40、nd understand all the available choices and the influence each may have. 37 Seek information from professionals and learn other people sexperience. Be sure to check the sources you use, particularly online sources.Explore your goals and valuesKnow what you value most in your life, the kind of lifest

41、yle you want to have in the future and what you want your life to be filled with. A single decision can influence many areas of your life. 38List all possible resultsRecord all the costs and benefits of each choice and research findings. This will help you recall important aspects because decisions

42、that seem to be simple might have many unseen possibilities. Put the list away for a time and turn the problem over your mind. 39 Use this list to make the best choice for you.40Avoid making choices when you are tired, stressed, hungry or in a hurry. You can do some physical exercise or have a good

43、rest before you make a decision. Make sure your choice supports your positive emotions（ 情绪）and your long-term goals. A. Make decisions with a calm mind.Plan out your days or weeks in advance.Talk to people who can offer you good advice.During this stressful time, you are going through many different

44、 emotions.People who don t consider their own goals end up doing what everyone is doing.This will enable you to spot any other benefit or cost you forget and add it to your list.Since some decisions have long-lasting influence, you must make these choices carefully.第三部分 英语知识运用（共三节，满分45分）第一节完型填空（共20小

45、题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（ A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I used to abandon（放弃） myself to despair （绝望）.Last year, my mother 41 from a stroke（中风） and had an operation on her brain. I felt my whole life turn upside down and I had no 42 what I could do to help her to relieve her 43 .

46、Tears welled up in my eyes whenever I was alone.Last month I 44 a precious watch, which was an 18-year-old birthday gift from my father. I could not fall asleep for a couple of nights because I felt 45 about the loss.There have been many 46 like these in my life. I could never figure out how to deal

47、 with such tough （艰 难的） things 47 I read If You Have a Lemon, Make a Lemonade“ by American writer Dale Carnegie.“When the wise man is handed a lemon, he says, 48da/Vh agtet from this? How can I 49 mysituation? How can I turn this lemon （柠檬）into a lemonade? He wrote.I suddenly 50 that life is full of

48、 ups and downs, so I need to stay 51 all the time. Now when I think of my past, I wish I could have handled things 52. When my mother was fighting for 53 , I should haveheld her hands in mine, telling her things would get better instead of 54 and crying.Several weeks ago, I took part in a campus sin

49、ging competition. I didn55 a prize. If I had not _56the article, I would definitely have felt 57 again. But instead, I smiled after the competition. I was happy that at least I had got some stage 58.Life is not just a bed of roses. There are thorns（ 刺）as well, but these thorns help us become 59 ands

50、trong. When life _60 us a lemon, lets try to make a lemonade.41. A. sufferedB. defeatedC. survivedD. escaped42. A. hopeB. wonderC. ideaD. doubt43. A. anxietyB. painC. fearD. pressure44. A. receivedB. soldC. fixedD. lost45. A. unbelievableB. shamefulC. angryD. terrible46. A. diseasesB. memoriesC. inc

51、identsD. difficulties47. A. whenB. untilC. thoughD. since48. A. lessonB. lemonadeC. decisionD. possibility49. A. controlB. arrangeC. improveD. reject50. A. predictedB. thoughtC. discoveredD. realized51. A. healthyB. independentC. severeD. positive52. A. exactlyB. differentlyC. easilyD. practically53

52、. A. recoveryB. lifeC. freedomD. delight54. A. shoutingB. hidingC. quarrelingD. regretting55. A. expectB. missC. winD. refuse56. A. left outB. made senseC. come acrossD. broken down57. A. embarrassedB. discouragedC. excitedD. concerned58. A. performanceB. experienceC. progressD. challenge59. A. brav

53、eB. calmC. greatD. clever60. A. shows第一节语法填空B. makes（共10小题；每小题C.sends1.5分，工黄分15分）D. gives阅读卜囿材料,在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Communication: No Problem?Yesterday, I, 61 (represent)our universitystudent association, went to meet this year international students. I would take them to their dormitories

54、62 the student canteen. When their flight arrived, several young people entered 63 waiting area looking around 64 (curious). The first person was Tony from Colombia, closely 65 (follow ) by Julia from Britain. AfterI introduced them, Tony approached Julia, touched her shoulder and kissed 66 (she) on

55、 the cheek! Shestepped back 67(appear) surprised and put up her hands, as if 68 defence. There wasprobably a major misunderstanding. Later, I learned about this cultural “body language “People from 69 (place) like Spain, Italy or South American counties approach others closely and are likely 70(touc

56、h) them when greeting others. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分 35分) 第一节应用文写作(满分10分)假设你是李明，寒假参加了为期两周的“美国夏令营”活动。在这两周里，你住在Smith夫妇家中，他们为你提供了吃、住、行及旅游方面的帮助。请写一封电子邮件感谢他们。内容需包括以下几点：1.已安全回到中国；2.感谢Smith夫妇的帮助注息：1.字数80左右2.开头和结尾均已写好，不计入总词数。Dear Mr and Mrs. Smith,How time flies!I will cherish the merry memories for the rest of my

57、life. I hope we can keep in touch.Yours, 第二节概要写作(满分25分)The journey to the moon has been the first step toward future exploration(探险)in space. The distance between the moon and the earth is very short indeed when compared with the distances between the earth and the other planets. Mars, one of the ne

58、arest planets to the earth, is millions of miles away. Travelling to the planets will be man s next aim. Such travels will be more challenging than the trip to the moon and certainly more adventurous.Recently, two American spaceships, Vikings 1 and 2 landed on Mars trying to discover whether there is any life on the planet. So far the signs of life on Mars has neither confirmed nor ruled out.( NE除)Russians have discovered that the surfa