2020-2021学年浙江省中考第一次模拟英语试卷含答案

1、中考模拟试题.本试卷满分120 分，考试时间 100 分钟。.答题前，在答题纸上写姓名、学校，并填涂考号（学号 ） 。.必须在答题纸的对应答题位置答题，写在其他地方无效，1 至 50 小题在答题纸上涂黑作 答，答题纸答题方式详见答题纸上的说明。.做听力题时，先将答案划在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案涂到答题纸上。.考试结束后，试题卷和答题纸一并上交。英语试题卷第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分 ）第一节 （共 5小题，每小题 2分，满分 10 分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳 选项,并标在试题的相应位置，听完每段

2、对话后，你都有小题，每段对话仅读一遍。.Which sign are theytalking about?A.No photos.B.No parking.WhatdoesMike look like?A.Tall.B. Short.10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和 阅读下一C.No smoking.C.Heavy.Howold was the girl when she began to learnEnglish?A.Three years old.B. Seven years old.C.Ten years old.Where is Emilynow?A.Athome.B. In the

3、school.C. In the hospital.Whyis theman going to Canada?A.To have a vacation. B.To studyabroad.C.To work there.第二节 （共 10小题，每小题 2分，满分 20 分）听下面2段对话和1段独白，每段对话或独白后而有几个小题，从题中所给的 A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。 听每段对话或独白前， 你将有时间阅读 各个小题， 每小题 5 秒钟 ;听完后， 各小题给出 5 秒钟的做答时间。 每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第 6 至第 8 三个小题。现在，你有

4、15 秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。.Who are thetwo speakers?A.Aman and his sister. B.Aman and his wife. C.Aman and his girlfriend.Whyis theman unhappyabout their weekends?A.Because theyseldominvite friends over.B.Because theyseldomgo out for a picnic.C.Because theyseldomspend the weekends together.Whatdoes the man rea

5、llymean about inviting their friends? A.Heagrees with that.B.Hes notpleased with that.C.He doesntcare about that.听下面一段对话，回答第 9 至第 11 三个小题。现在，你有15 秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。.WhatareJudyandJack talking about?A.Atravelplan.B.Their lastvacation.C.An ad in the newspaper.Howcan theyget the price?A.Read thead.B.Ask the

6、 hotel.C.Call the traveloffice.Whichof the following is TRUEaboutJudy? A.She is not in good health.B.She doesntwant to travelatall.C.She prefers to stayin thesame place.听下面一段独白， 回答第 12 至第 15 四个小题。 现在， 你有 20 秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。.Whatdoes BruceGreendo?A.Ataxidriver.B.Apolice officer.C.Ahostata radio station.

7、Which isNOTthe reasonthatmakesdriving a taxia hard job in London? A.Toomanystreets.B. Large population.C.Heavytraffic.How longdoes it take a taxidriver to pass the drivingtest inLondon?A.Three years.B.Threemonths.C.Threeweeks.Whatdoesthespeakeradvisepassengerstodoiftheymeetatrafficjamwhentakingataxi

8、? A.To getoff the taxias quicklyas possible.B.Tobecome angrywith thetaxi driver.C.Tobe patientand understanding.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40 分 ）第一节 （共 15小题，每小题 2分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A, B, C,D）中选出最佳选项。AWistheUKsbiggestandbestonlineguidetotheperformingartsincluding theatre, opera, classicalmusic, danceand

9、 soon.The LionKingMusical:ThestageadaptationoftheDisneyfilmtakenfromanoriginalAfricanstory.Ayounglion grows up andlearns that taking over the pride requires wisdomand maturity（成熟）.Place:LyceumTheatre,Wellington Street, LondonTelephone:0870 243 9000Date: Friday, 17 Nov. 2017Ticketprice: 37.5 OliverMu

10、sical:Dickens story ofaboy inaLondonworkhouseandhisadventuresontheway to discoveringhisfamily. ThesongsincludeFoodgloriousfood,Youvegottopickapocket ortwo, Who willbuy this wonderfulmorning, I amreviewing thesituation and Consider yourselfathome.Place:TheatreRoyal, Catherine Street, LondonTelephone:

11、020 7494 5061Date:Thursday, 16 Nov. 2017Ticketprice: 25 butnowsave 20%JerseyBoysMusical:Ittellsthestory ofFrankieValliandtheFourSeasons:theblue-collarkidsfromNew Jersey formedasinginggroupandbecamefamous.Themusicalfeaturesmanyofthegroups popularsongs such asBig girls dont cry,Oh, Whata nightandCant

12、takemyeyesoffyou.Place:PrinceEdwardTheatre, OldCompton StreetLondonTelephone:0870 850 9191Date: Saturday, 11 Nov. 2017Ticketprice: 22.5AllsWellThatEndsWellPlay:Aromanticstory.Helena,daughterofa poorphysician,lovesBertram,sonofa Countess（:伯爵）.Place:Shakespeares GlobeTheatre,Park Street, LondonTelepho

13、ne:020 7401 9919Date: Sunday, 19 Nov. 2017TicketPrice: 40.5A.Oliver.Which of the following is a play?B.JerseyBoys.B.The LionKing.D.Alls WellThatEnds Well. If Maryis free onFriday,What telephonenumbershould she call to buya ticket? A. 0207401 9919.B. 020 7494 5061.C. 0870 243 9000.D. 0870 850 9191. I

14、f Dick wants to buythe cheapest ticket, he should gotoA. Shakespeares GlobeTheatre.B.Theatre Royal.C.PrinceEdwardTheatreD. LyceumTheatreBSome years ago, on a hotsummerday, a little boydecided to go swimming in the rivernearhis house.Hejumpedintothewater,buthedidntrealizethatacrocodile（鱼粤鱼）wasswimmin

15、gtowardhim.Hismotherwaslookingoutthewindowandshoutedtohersonasloudlyasshecould.Sheran toward the waterand saw thetwo as theygotcloser and closer together.Hearinghervoice,thelittleboybecamescaredandmadeaU-turntoswimtohis mother.Itwas too late.Justashe reached her, the crocodile reached him.Fromthedar

16、k,themotherheldherlittleboybythearmsjustasthecrocodilecaughthislegs. Thatbeganatug- ofwar（拔河）betweenthetwo.Thecrocodilewasmuchstrongerthanthemother,butthemotherwasmuchtoopassionatetoletgo. A farmerhappenedtodriveby.Whenheheard hercrying, he ran out fromhis truck, too aimand shot thecrocodile.Amazing

17、ly, after weeksand weeksin hospital, the little boysurvived. His legswere fullof cuts fromthe accident.And on his arms were deep scars 伤痕）fromhismothers fingernails.Anewspaperreporteraskedtheboyifhewouldshowhimhisscars.Theboyliftedhispantlegs.Andthen,hesaidtothereporter,Butlookatmy arms.Ihavegreatsc

18、arsonmy arms,too.Ihave thembecause mymomwouldnt letme go.Hearing the mothersvoice, the boy.A. decided to beat the crocodileB. became too frightened toswimC. swamback towards his motherD. still wenton swimming forwards.Theboysurvived because of the followingEXCEPT. A.a farmers helpB. the medical trea

19、tmentC. his mothers not letting goD. his good swimming skills.WhichsentenceisTRUEaccording to thepassage?A.The boyslegs were bothscarred.B.Theboys mother losther arms.C.Thecrocodile bit the boys arms.D.The boysmother was hurtbadlybythe crocodile.Whatdid theboywant totell the reporter in the lastpara

20、graph?A.Howgreatlythe scars troubled him. B.Howmuch his mother loved him.C.Whatabrave and cleverhero he was. D.Howdeep the scars madebythe crocodile were.CHaveyourparentsevertoldyouany strangeorscarythingsaboutprotectingyoureyes?For example, theymighthave said thatyoud go blind fromreading in the da

21、rk, butyou could make up for itbyeating a lotofcarrots.Thisisjustoneofthewrongideasyoumayhaveheardof.Belowteenshaspickedoutscientific explanations for three mistakes the peopleoften make abouteyes.Lets take a look.Can eating carrots improve youreyesight?CarrotsarerichinVitaminA,whichisessentialforou

22、reyesgeneralhealth.VitaminAhelps theeyestomakelightintosignals,allowingpeopleto see inlowlightconditions. However,eating morecarrotsdoesnthelpyouseebetter.Acertainminimumamountwillhelp,butalargenumber of carrots willnotgiveyou superhuman vision or allowyou to get rid of your glasses.Ifyourparents ha

23、vebad eyesight,willyouhavebad eyesight, too?Myopia（近视）canbepassedfromparentstochildren.AstudybytheAmericanOptometricAssociationfoundthatifbothparentsaremyopia,theresa33to60percentchancethatthechildis.Forchildrenwhohaveoneparentwith myopia,thechanceis23to40percent,andits downto6to15percentforkidswith

24、non-myopiaparents.Sonomatterhowbadyourparentseyesightis,you stillhave a chancehaving good eyesight.Is it true that peoplewho are colorblindcant see colors?Color blindnessdoesntmean thatsomeone cantseecolors atall, likeablack andwhite movie.Mostcommonly,itmeansthatsomeonehasdifficultytellingcertainco

25、lorsapart,usuallygreenandredorblueandyellow.Colorblindnessisusuallyaconditioncausedbynothavingcolorconecells or the cells notworking. Ifthe cells dont respond in theright wayto differences in wavelengths of light, color blindness happens.Therearedifferent levels of color blindness. Somepeoplecannot

26、tell thedifference between colorsindimlight,whileothershavedifficultyinanylight.Inthemostseriousfromofcolor blindness, everything is seen in shades of grey.According to the passage, which is the RIGHTidea abouteating carrots?A.Eating carrots doesnthelp people see better.B.People need to eatas manyca

27、rrots as possible.C. Eating carrots is good foreyes, butpeople dontneed to eata lotof them.D.Eating a lotof carrots is onlyappropriate for those who work in low lightconditions.24.Samsmotherisshortsighted,buthisfatherisnot.Howmuchcouldbehischancesofhaving good eyesight?A. 6-15%B. 23-40%C.33-60%D. 60

28、-77%25.Howdoes the author describe color blindness according to the passage? A.Mostpeople whoare color blind can onlysee grey.B. Lacking color conecells can cause color blindness.C.Those who canttellgreen fromred are not reallycolorblind. D.Mostpeople whoare color blind can onlysee black and white.W

29、hats the best title of this passage? A.MisunderstandingaboutEyes.B.Advice onProtectingYourEyes.C.Reasons forBadEyesight andColor Blindness.D. Medical Information about ImprovingYourVision.DNotlongago,peoplethoughtbabieswerenotabletolearnthingsuntilthey werefiveorsix months old.Yetdoctors in the Unit

30、edStates saybabies begin leaning on their firstdayof life.Scientistsnotethatbabiesarestrongly influencedbytheirenvironment.They sayababy will smileofhermotherdoessomethingthebabylikes.Ababylearnstogetthebestcarepossibleby smilingtopleasehermotherorothercaregiver.Thisishowbabieslearntoconnect and com

31、municate with otherhuman beings.Onestudyshowsthatbabiescanlearnbeforethey areborn.Theresearchersplacedataperecorderonthestomachofapregnant（ 怀 孕 的 ）woman.Then,they playedarecordingofashort storyrepeatedwhileinhismother.Theydidthisbyplacingadevice葭置）inthemouthofthenewborn baby.Thebabywouldhearthestory

32、ifhemovedhismouthoneway.Ifthebabymovedhismouththe otherway,hewouldhearadifferentstory.Theresearcherssaythebaby clearlylikedthestory he heardbeforehewasborn.Theysaythebabywouldmovehismouthsohecouldhearthestoryagain and again.Anotherstudyshowshowmotherscanstronglyinfluencesocialdevelopmentandlanguage

33、skills in theirchildren.Researchersstudiedthechildrenfromtheageofonemonthtothreeyears.Theresearcherstried tomeasurethesensitivity（ 敏 感 度 ）ofthemothers. Thewomenwereconsideredsensitiveifthey supportedtheirchildrensactivitiesanddidnotinterfere（ 干涉 ）unnecessarily.Theytestedthe children for thinking and

34、 language development when theywere three years old. Also, the researchers observed the women for signs of depression（抑有 B）.Thechildrenofdepressedwomendidnot doaswell intestsasthechildrenofwomenwhodid notsufferfromdepression.Thechildrenofdepressedwomendidpoorlyintestsoflanguageskillsandunderstanding

35、 what theyhear.Thesechildrenalsowerelesscooperativeandhadmoreproblemsdealingwithotherpeople.Theresearchersnotedthatthesensitivity ofthemotherswasimportanttotheintelligence developmentof theirchildren. Children didbetter whentheir mothers were caring, even whenthey suffered fromdepression.According t

36、othe passage,which ofthefollowingis NOTthefactor thatinfluences intelligence development in babies?A.Their peers何龄人）.B.Theenvironment.C. Mothers sensitivity.D.Educationbefore birth.What is the purpose of the experiment in which newborn babies heard the stories? A.To prove thatbabies can learn before

37、 theyare born.B.Toprove thatbabies canlearn on the firstdaytheyareborn.C.To show thatearlyeducation has adeep effectonthe babieslanguage skills.D.To showmothers can stronglyinfluence intelligence development in their babies.Which group ofchildrendid the worst in tests of language skills?A.Children w

38、ith high communication abilities.B.Thechildren ofdepressedbutcaring mothers.C.Thechildren of women who did notsuffer fromdepression.D.The children ofdepressedmothers who cared little fortheir children.What is the main idea ofthe passage?Scientific findings abouthowbabies develop before birth.Scienti

39、fic findings abouthow intelligence develops in babies.Scientific findings abouthow the stories have effects on babiesintelligence.D.Astudyshows babies are notable to learn things until theyare five orsixmonths old.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，请从 A-F选项中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处（第31-35题），使短文内 容完整正确，选项中有一项是多余选项。We

40、joke around and talk aboutdifferent things.BThat is why you are teachingthem.CItis reallyimportant to learnasecondlanguage.DSometimes theygetstressed when theyfind the lesson too hard or boring.EBe generous with your words ofpraise and encouragement.FIts a good gift to have the opportunityto teach.W

41、hilewaitingformynursingboard exam results wantedtogeta jobasan ESL(Englishas SecondLanguage)teacherforKoreanstudents.TheycametotheUSwhiletheywereintheirwinter vacationfromtheuniversitytostudyEnglish.IamnewtoteachingbutIhavefoundoutvery importanttips about teachingthem.Beverypatient.Ofcourse,theydont

42、knowalotofthings, 31.Dontloseyourtemper(脾气).If theydontunderstanda lesson, just repeat to themor trya different way.Preparegames and icebreaker.32 Games and icebreakers can cheer thema little bit.Praise andencourage them.33 .It willcheer themup.Havefun!Itreatmystudentsasmyfriendstoo. 34 .Theytellmet

43、hattheylookforward to attending myclass everyday.Now,mystudentsareontheirwaybacktoKorea.IneverthoughtthatIwouldloveteaching. ButIdo.AndIhave gota lot fromit. 35. Its an experience Illnever forget.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节：完形填空（共15题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下而短文，从短文后所给的四个选项A, B, G D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

44、Pappadavada,apopularrestaurantinKochi,India,isencouragingcustomsandthecommunity to put their leftover food in a fridge located outside of therestaurant for the hungryto take.Peoplewhoarein36ofamealareencouragedtotakefromthefridgeatanytime,foranyperson.MinuPauline,who 37 Pappadavada,hasnicknamedthefr

45、idge,whichwasplacedthere onMarch23 and is shaded 38 a neighboring tree, tree ofgoodness.Thefridgeis 39 24hoursaday,sevendaysaweekandstaysunlocked.Paulineasksthat peoplewritethe 40 theyleftthefood,sothosewhoknow 41 itsbeenthere.Butmost fooddoesnt 42inthefridgeforlong.Inspiteofahugeresponsefromthecomm

46、unityandplentyof43,thefridgeneedstobebroughtmoreintoreplaceintime.Pauline 44 adds around 75% to 80% of foodfromPappadavada a dayin the fridge.The 45toputafridgeonthestreetcameintoPaulinelateonenightwhenshesawalady searchingina46forfood.Shewasespeciallysaddened47thatparticularnight,herrestauranthadma

47、deatonoffoodthattheycouldhave 48giventhewoman,insteadofhersearchingforit.Shefeltlikeshecaused 49 andavoidingwasteiswhatPaulinepaysattention to. Theonlything Iwanttosay 50 isthatpeopleareactuallybuyingfoodandputtingitinthefridge.Butldratherputtheirfoodtheyboughtbutarentgoingtoeatinthefridgeinsteadoft

48、he trashcan.36.A.troubleB.hungerC.dangerD. need37.A.runsB. sellsC. buysD.goes38.A.withB. inC. onD. by39.A.freeB. busyC.openD. closed40.A.dateB. priceC. nameD. place41.A.how longB. howmuchC. howoftenD. howmany42.A.getB.saveC. stayD.appear43.A. vegetablesB. donationsC. drinksD. fruits44.A.itselfB. mys

49、elfC. himselfD. herself45.A.wayB. ideaC. placeD. answer46.A.plateB. fridgeC. kitchenD. trashcan47.A.soB. butC. becauseD. though48.A.easilyB. happilyC. cheaplyD. quickly49.A. volunteerB. savingC. wasteD. cooking50.A.OKB. noC. yesD. thanks第II卷第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分25分) 第二节(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下而短文，在空白处填入适当

50、的词或括号内单词的正确形式(每空不多于3个单词。)TodayletstalkaboutChinesestylesofcrossingstreets.Ithasbeenoneof 51 (hot)topicson thelnternet recently. Nowadays,manypeople crossstreets 52 looking at thetraffic lights.Theyjustfollowtheotherstocrossstreets. 53? Ithinktherearetwomain 54(reason). Somepeoplelacktrafficsafetyawareness.Besides,somepeopleareinsuchahurry 55 they dont wanttowait for the green light.However,ithasbrou