小学一般将来时练习题及答案

1、学习资料小学一般将来时练习题及答案一般将来时一般将来时主要有以下几种表现形式：由助动词shall或will加动词原形构成，shall用于第一人称，will用于第二、三人称。除英国外的说英语的国家，在陈述句中，即使在第一人称一般也用will，在英国也有这种趋势。在口语中，常用shall,will的缩写形式为ll,如：Ill,youll等。Shallnot的缩写式为:shant,willnot的缩写式为：wont.肯定句：I/Weshall/willgo.You/He/She/TheyWillgo.否定句：I/Weshall/willnotgo.You/He/She/TheyWillnotgo.疑

2、问句：ShallI/wego?Willyou/he/she/theygo?什么叫做一般将来时一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或情况。例如：Iwillarrivetomorrow.我明天到。Willyoubefreetonight?你今晚有空吗？Wewontbebusythisevening.我们今晚不忙。在一般将来时的句子中，有时有表示将来时间的状语，有时没有时间状语，这时要从意思上判断是否指未来的动作或情况。例如：Willshecome?她来吗？Wellonlystayfortwoweeks.我们只待两星期。Themeetingwontlastlong.会开不了多久。在以第一人称I或we作主语的

3、问句中，一般使用助动词shall，这时或是征求对方的意见，或是询问一个情况：Whereshallwemeet?我们在哪儿碰头？Shallwehaveanyclassestomorrow?明天我们有课吗？在这类问句中，近年来也有不少人用will，特别是在美国。例如：HowwillIgetthere?我怎么去？begoingto+动词原形a.表示打算、准备做的事。例如：Wearegoingtoputupabuildinghere.我们打算在这里盖一座楼。Howareyougoingtospendyourholidays?假期你准备怎样过？b表示即将发生或肯定要发生的事。例如：Ithinkitisg

4、oingtosnow.我看要下雪了。Theresgoingtobealotoftroubleaboutthis.这事肯定会有很多麻烦。“will”句型与“begoingto”句型，前者表示纯粹将来，后者表示打算、计划、准备做的事情，更强调主语的主观意愿。例如：TomorrowwillbeSaturday.明天是周六了。WearegoingtovisitParisthissummer.今年夏天我们打算游览巴黎。一、单项选择。Thereameetingtomorrowafternoon.A.willbegoingtoB.willgoingtobeC.isgoingtobeD.willgotobe.

5、Charlieherenextmonth.A.isntworkingB.doesntworkingC.isntgoingtoworkingD.wontwork.Heverybusythisweek,hefreenextweek.A.willbe;isB.is;isC.willbe;willbeD.is;willbe.Thereadolphinshowinthezootomorrowevening.A.wasB.isgoingtohaveC.willhaveD.isgoingtobe.-youfreetomorrow?-No.Ifreethedayaftertomorrow.A.Are;goin

6、gto;willB.Are;goingtobe;willC.Are;goingto;willbeD.Are;goingtobe;willbe.Mothermeanicepresentonmynextbirthday.A.willgivesB.willgiveC.givesD.give.-ShallIbuyacupofteaforyou?A.No,youwont.B.No,youarent.C.No,pleasedont.D.No,please.-Whereisthemorningpaper?-Iifforyouatonce.A.getB.amgettingC.togetD.willget二、动

7、词填空。Iinaminute.IallmyworkbeforeI.Howlongyouinourcountry?Itobehereforaboutonemoreyear.Itovisittheotherpartsofyourcountry.Whatyouafteryouhere?Ihomeandajob.Itired.Itobedearlytonight.MarysbirthdayisnextMonday,hermotherherapresent.三、句型转换。Peopleinthenorthoftengoskatinginwinter.Therearetwocinemasinthattown

8、.Hecomesbacklate.Sheisaconductorofatrain.作业一、单项选择。Thedayaftertomorrowtheyavolleyballmatch.A.willwatchingB.watchesC.iswatchingD.isgoingtowatch.ThereabirthdaypartythisSunday.A.shallbeB.willbeC.shallgoingtobeD.willgoingtobe.TheyanEnglisheveningnextSunday.A.arehavingB.aregoingtohaveC.willhavingD.isgoing

9、tohave.youfreenextSunday?A.Will;areB.Will;beC.Do;beD.Are;be.Hethereattentomorrowmorning.A.willB.isC.willbeD.be.yourbrotheramagazinefromthelibrary?A.Are;goingtoborrowB.Is;goingtoborrowC.Will;borrowsD.Are;goingtoborrows二、动词填空。Iamafraidthereameetingthisafternoon.Icantjoinyou.Mikethisuntilheitwithhisown

10、eyes.Mostofusdontthinktheirteam.三、句型转换。Chinaisamodernandstrongcountry.般将来时练习题动词填空1.Iinaminute.IallmyworkbeforeI.Howlongyouinourcountry?Itobehereforaboutonemoreyear.Itovisittheotherpartsofyourcountry.Whatyouafteryouhere?Ihomeandajob.3.Itired.Itobedearlytonight.MarysbirthdayisnextMonday,hermotherherap

11、resent.二、句型转换1.Peopleinthenorthoftengoskatinginwinter.Therearetwocinemasinthattown.Hecomesbacklate.Sheisaconductorofatrain作业一、单项选择。Thedayaftertomorrowtheyavolleyballmatch.A.willwatchingB.watchesC.iswatchingD.isgoingtowatch.ThereabirthdaypartythisSunday.A.shallbeB.willbeC.shallgoingtobeD.willgoingtob

12、e.TheyanEnglisheveningnextSunday.A.arehavingB.aregoingtohaveC.willhavingD.isgoingtohave.youfreenextSunday?A.Will;areB.Will;beC.Do;beD.Are;be.Hethereattentomorrowmorning.A.willB.isC.willbeD.be.yourbrotheramagazinefromthelibrary?A.Are;goingtoborrowB.Is;goingtoborrowC.Will;borrowsD.Are;goingtoborrows二、

13、动词填空。1.Iamafraidthereameetingthisafternoon.Icantjoinyou.Mikethisuntilheitwithhisowneyes.Mostofusdontthinktheirteam.三、句型转换。Chinaisamodernandstrongcountry.Doyoustudyhard?ShedidntspeakEnglishatthemeeting.1一般将来时练习题参考答案：二、动词填空。1.amleaving;willfinish;leavewill;study;plan;hope;will;do;leave;willreturn;get3

14、.am;will4.willgive三、句型转换。1.Peopleinthenorthwillgoskatingnextwinter.Therewillbetwocinemasinthattownnextyear.Hewillcomebacklateintwodays.Shewillbeaconductorofatrainsoon.作业Thekeys:一、单项选择。1.D.B.B.B.C.B二、动词填空。1.willbe.wontbelieve;sees.willwin三、句型转换。Chinawillbeamodernandstrongcountryintwentyyears.Willyous

15、tudyhardfromnowon?ShewontspeakEnglishatthemeetingbeforelong.般过去式答案：一、单项选择：1-CDBAB610BBCBD二、l.had2.Did;practice;didntdid;do;watched;read.went.didntvisit;stayed;did.didwrite;wrote7.studied;practiced.Did;do;did.was;wasnt10.Was;wasnt三、l.spentabusybut.readingbooks;read.watches;didntwatchTV.did;dolast;did

16、their;wentshopping5.hadtocookbreakfast;wasntathome.else;tosay;.tosaygoodbyeto.did;watch.cleaned;found10.was;born;In四、1.didntdo.Did;findany3.Was;any.Did;read5.Whydontyougo.didntspend.wheredidyour;go.IdontthinksheisLilyssister9.doesnt;do.10.Whatdoes;looklike五、1.iswas.gowent3.goeswent.can-could5.sawsee

17、.wasntdidnt.在didnt后加do.waitwaited.findfound10.makemade六、1DBCBA10DBCDC现在完成时参考答案：一、单项选择。1、现在完成时主要强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，或过去发生的动作还未结束，一直持续到现在或将来，重点在于对现在的影响。这种考查难度较大，往往无时间状语，需要从上下文分析、推理才行。故上两侧根据上下文分析、推理，正确答案是B。、现在完成时常与already,just,ever,never,before,yet等连用。故2应选B。3、C、现在完成时常与recently,sofar,inthepast/“last+一段时间”

18、等时间状语连用。因为上述短语表示的是从现在起往前推算的一段时间,句中的动作是从过去某一时间或时刻开始持续到现在的。故4应选Do5、C6、现在完成时时常与“for+时间段或since+过去时间点”连用。故6应选C。、C、现在完成时还与once,twice,threetimes,severaltimes等表示重复次数的词语连用。故8应选Bo、现在完成时与一般过去时容易混淆,就是因为它们所表示的动作都发生在过去,但二者又有区别：一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的事、存在的状态或经常发生的动作,说话的侧重点在于陈述一件过去的事情,与现在没有关系；现在完成时表示与现在有关系的发生在过去的动作，它不与表示过

19、去的时间状语连用。故的正确答案为Bo10、B11、现在完成时中，非延续性动词不能与for和since引导的表示一段时间的状语连用，通常是用相应的延续性动词来代替。故11的正确答案依次为：Do12、B13、A14、C15、Ao16、“have/hasgoneto+地点”表示“某人去了某地”，指主语所指的人不在这儿。“have/hasbeenin+地点”表示“在某地呆了多长时间”，常与表示时间的状语连用。“have/hasbeento+地点”表示“曾经去过某地。”故16的正确答案为A。17、A18、D19、C0、C二、句型转换。1、hashe?2、Howlong、died,hasbeendead、

20、hasbeenopen、hasbeenaway、joined；ago、Itis,since8、Thebushasbeenherefortenminutes.三、汉译英。1、Jimhasfinisheddoinghishomeworkalready.Heisfreenow.、Hereceivedaletteryesterday.、MyfatherhasbeentotheGreatWallbefore.、Shehasntseenthenewfilmyet.5、ShehasbeentoShanghai.、Wherehashebeenthesedays？小学一般将来时一、概念：表示将要发生的动作或存在

21、的状态及打算，计划或准备做某事，句中一般有以下时间状语：tomorrow、nextdaysoonthedayaftertomorrow等。二、基本结构：1、begoingto+do2、will+do三、否定句:在be动词后面加not或情态动词will后力口not成wont列如：Imgoingtohaveapicnicthisafternoon改为：Imnotgoingtohaveapicnicthisafternoon.四、一般疑问句：be或will提到句首，some改为any；and改为or第一、二人称互换。列如：Wearegoingtogoonoutingthisweekend.改为：Areyougoingtogoonoutingthisweekend?五、对划线部分提问：一般情况，一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况。1、问人：who列如：ImgoingtonewYorksoon改为：WhosgoingtonewYorksoon？2、问干什么：what.do列如：Myfatherisgoingtowatcharacewithmethisafternoon改为：Whatisyo