完美一课件第三讲形容词副词

1、第三讲形容词&副词Steve老师One day，Henry，an ugly man，was drivig a car fast andangrily. He was told computer game crazily.t his son Bob was playing a popularWhen he finally got home，he found out boy ， was watching a funny movie called carefully.t Bob，a little Kung Fu PandaThen angry Henry showed his son what re

2、al Kung Fu was.概念：用来修饰名词，表示人或物的性质、状态和特征的词。1、作定语。形容词+名词a beautiful girl2、作表语。连系动词(be, look, feel, taste, sound, smell, get, turn等)+形容词Your mother looks happy today. Your mother looks at you happily.3. the+形容词一类人如: the rich, the you4.不定代词+形容词如：something, anything,nothing,everythingI have something imp

3、ortant tol you.I donve anything important tol you.5.多个形容词的排序限（限定词）、观（外观）、形（形状）、龄（颜（颜色）、国（国籍）、材（材料）、Eg. a beautiful small round old yellow Chiwooden studybridge, old, an, stone, Japaan old Japastone bridge1.Both green tea and black tea taste .A.well2.Lily isB.goodC.bettera student. She always listens

4、 to theteacher .Acareful, carefullyB. carefully, carefulC. careless, carefully3.I cways find on theernet.something usefulanything usefuluseful something概念：副词是表示行为特征和状态特征的词，用来修饰动词、形容词、其他副词和句子。说明时间、地点、程度、方式等概念。ve you done today?（时间）Wha时间副词：today, ago , yesterdayLook! She is over there.（地点）地点副词：outside

5、, here, there, carefully. (方式)I did my方式副词：quickly, happilyMy parents are always kind to me. (be动词之后)She usually goes to school by bus.(实义动词之前)频率副词：often, always, usuallyShe is old enough to go to school. (修饰形容词). （修饰名词）I have enough time to do my程度副词：quite, rather, veryWhen will you go to sleep?How

6、 do you go to school?疑问副词：how, when, where副词与形容词的区别：形修名，He is a lucky man. 副修动。He luckily got the chance to be a singer.形容词变副词1、一般加-lycareful-carefullyslow-slowly2、辅音字母加-y结尾，变y为i再加-lyhappy-happilyheavy-heavily3、绝大部分以-e结尾的形容词，后加-ly,如: wide widely,polite-poliy;但以-le, 先去-e 在加-y.如：terrible-terribly gent

7、le-gently simple-simply.4、以ue结尾的形容词要先去掉e，再加lytruly如：true-1、-ly结尾，但为形容词的词lovely, lively, lonely, friendlya lovely girla lonely man2、有些词既可以是形容词，又可以是副词early, late, tight，fast, hardHe got up early to catch the early bus.1.Tony is a boy. He does everything.A. careful, carefulC. careful, carefullyB. caref

8、ully, careful2.Its raining . The radio says there willbe a raomorrow, too.A. heavy, heavilyC. heavily, heavy3.The man looks .B. heavily, heavilyA. friendlyB. carefullyC. slowly原级Tim is fat.Tom is fatter. Sam is the fattest.TimSamTom形容词副词的变化规则情况变化规则例词一般加er或estsmall-smaller-smallest不发音e结尾加r或者stbrave-b

9、raver-bravest辅加y结尾y变i加er或estlucky-luckier-luckiest重读闭音节，只有双写辅音字母再加big、wet、fat一个辅音结尾时er或est部分双音节所有 前面加more或mostbeautiful、difficult多音节特殊变化good, wellbetterbestbad, badly, illmany, muchworseworstmoreleastmostlittlelessfartherfurtherfarthestfurthest表 “距离”表 “程度”farolderelderoldesteldest大小只做定语,仅用于兄、姐oldlar

10、gerThe earth is(large)thinner(thin)n the moon.n his brother.The boy in black isfasterI can run(fast)n any other boys.the most carelesslyLuke did his( careless) in his class.标志词n、也可以根据句意判断的标志词：tallerThe old man isn the littoy.largestChina is one of the the world.(large) countries inLi lei is the grou

11、p.smartest(smart) student in his的标志词：of、in、或者由句意看出许多中最的常见句型1、much, a lot, far, a little, even+Im much oldern you.2、the+There are two boyshe room, the fatter is Li Hua.3、 the+，the+“越就越”The more_you practice, the bett_eryour English will be.4、+and+, “越来越”heavier and heavier hotter and hottermore and m

12、ore important越来越重越来越热 越来越重要Theboywholikeschocolateisgettingfatterandfatter.的常见句型1、one of +He is one of the smartest boy in our class.2、t I have ever seen/heardThis is the ugst facet I have ever seen.表n any other +单数3、David jumps highest in our class.= David jumps highern any other student in our cla

13、ss.4、形容词前可以加序数词，表示“第几最”The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.原级的常见句型as + as, “和一样”Tom is as honest as John.t box is as big as mine.not as/ so+as , “不如”I dont run as (so) fast as he does.His apple倍数表达 isnt a_s_big_as yours.My house is twice as large as yours.His bag is three times as big as mine.1.Jack doesnt speak as as Mike.A. betterB. goodC. well n him.C elder,older2.His sister is 2 years A. older,older 3.He is earB.older,elderrn her.B veryAa lotC.a few4.The more you eat, y