21世纪大学英语应用型综合教程1课后考试范围

1、21世纪大学英语应用型综合教 程1课后考试范围Unitl -A(1)duration :持续时间；期间flexibility：灵活性(3)option：选择(4)definitely：明确的；肯定的;确实的(5)actually:实际上(6)ignore：忽视；无视；不顾；不理 convince说服；使确信；使信服(8)survive 幸存；生还；幸免于Economic crises destroy the capitalist system and they grow in size and经济危机破坏着资本主义制度,这种 危机的规模在扩大，时间在延长A. durationStability

2、 also depends upon the of the local economy稳定还有赖于当地经济的灵活适应住。A. flexibilityHe was sentenced to do hard laborwithout The of a fine他被判处劳役而不能选择罚款A. optionShe states her views very她非常明确地阐述自己的观ETA. definitelyDid he say in so many wordsthat there was no hope of a cure?他确实是说没救了吗？A. actuallyThe baby felt by

3、her parents那个婴儿感到被父母忽视了A. ignoreYou need to the employers thatyou can do the job.你需要说服你的雇主才能够做这项工 作A. convinceCompanieswill have to do more than this if they are to the earthquake如果公司想在地震中幸存，他们要做 得更多A. surviveUnitl -Brough：艰苦的(2)omit:省略；删节；排除(3)maintain：保持；维持(4)vital:必不可少的；及重要的(5)emphasize 着重；强调The

4、two countries keep friendly foreign relationship with each other.这两个国家彼此 保持友好的外交关系A. MaintainIt is absolutely necessary for the human beings to do something to save the earth.对于人类，做一些事情来拯救地球是 绝对必要的A. vitalYou can leave out the parts of the story that are not interesting.你可以省略故事中无趣的部分A. omitThe littl

5、e girl had a really hard time when her father died.这个小女孩在她父亲去世时度过了一段艰难的时光A. roughThey highlight the importance of careful driving.他们强调安全驾驶的重要性A. emphasizeunit 1汉译英你的老师在评卷的时候会把你生病的情况考虑在内Your teacher will take your recent illness into consideration因为他总是轻易相信别人，所以很容易受伤He is likely to get hurt because he

6、 always that s people easily他的肤色与他是不是好律师无关His color is not relevant to whether he is a good lawyer我们需要与所有客户建立和保持积极的关系，并高速处理客户的投诉We are required to build and maintain positive relations with all customers, and handle the customers complaints关键不在于你说了什么话，而在于你实际做了哪些事情Its not what you say but what you re

7、ally do what countsUnit2 -Abutterfly；轻浮的人capture：引起(注意)；迷住endure (长时间地)忍受；忍耐； 容忍spark：火花；一丁点；丝毫promotion：提升；晋级；宣传；推 销keen：(感觉)强烈的；激烈的； 深切的stuff：塞满；东西innocent：涉世不深的；天真的； 单纯的I dont like this young woman; she seems a social我不喜欢这个年轻女子，她象个交际 花(social butterfly)A. butterflyThe novel the imagination of tho

8、usands of readers这部小说引起了千万读者的想象A. captureGod knows, how can me sixexams a week?天知道我是如何忍受一个星期有六次 考试的A. endureA tiny star cans in the darkness小星星也会在黑暗中发光A. sparkThere are good chances of inthis firm这家公司里提升的机会很多A. promotionMrs. Hill is on Toms marryingSusan.希尔太太很希望汤姆能和苏珊结婚(keen on)A. keenSome professio

9、ns are with people who have not grown up有些职业充斥着“未成年”的人(stuff with)A. stuffHow should this girl see the coldness of the letter?这封信的冷淡无情，教这个无邪的姑娘 怎么猜得透？A. innocentUnit2 -Bflourish：昌盛；旺盛；繁荣engage：已订婚的intimate：亲密的；私人的；个人的； 隐私的unique：独一无二的；唯一的proceed：继续前进；继续进行；开 始或继续做After years of great effort, their co

10、mpany developed into one of the largest in the industry.经过多年的努力，他们的公司已经繁 荣发展为工业首脑之一A. flourishBe careful not to involve yourself in their local conflicts当心不要卷入他们的当地斗争 (engagein 参加)A. engageThey soon developed a very close relationship不久他们就建立了一种亲蜜的关系A. intimateThis a(n) unusual opportunity that will

11、lead you to success这是引领你成功的唯一的机会A. uniqueThey will go on build another laboratory building他们将继续建造另一座实验大楼A. Proceedunit 2汉译英我们搬了工厂以后公司就发展 起来了The company has flourished since we moved over factory我们有权搜着这懂建筑we have the authority to search the building这个计划执行时需要嫉妒小心The plan should be carried out with gre

12、at caution现在学生面临着太多的压力Nowadays students are face with pressure由于资金不足，该项目未能如期完成Due to shortage of funds9 the project wasnt finished on timeUNIT 3Atrait显著的特点;特征undermine 暗中破坏；逐渐削弱grab 利用；抓住（机会）facilitate促进；促使shove 乱放；胡乱丢transient暂住的；过往的；临时的pop（突然或匆匆）去blame 责怪；指责；责任His dominant was to take all things i

13、nto earnest considerationA. traitShe tried to our friendshipA. undermineThis was my big chance and I it with both handsA. facilitateThe new airport will tourismA. facilitateHe came over and a piece ofpaper into my handA. shoveShanghai is a city with a large populationA. transientril over and see you

14、 this eveningA. popA dropped cigarette is being for the fireA. blameUNIT3Bhit打；击；碰撞stable 稳定的；稳固的accurately 精确地compensate 抵消；弥补loose没加束搏的；松散的Each better has three tries. That was his second try orA. hitHome prices are holding inmost regionsA. stableHe is always in what he says and doesA. accuratelyT

15、his country refuses stubbornly to compensate its past war crimesA. compensatepolitically, the social atmosphere isA. looseunit 3汉译英这家公司一年以后才能盈利，现在至少已收支平衡了It will be a year before the firm makes a profit, lout at least is breaking even为了赢得信任，你得与人面对面7.的接触To win trust , you have to contact people face

16、to face周围的房子都破旧不堪，这使得这房子的价值降低了The other houses get old and shabby , and that cut into the value of this house我送你的礼物只代表了我对你感情的一小部分而已The gift gave you reoresents only a fraction of my feelings for youUNIT 4-Aenvy 羡 ; 妒忌restore 归还；放回原处；恢复intentionally故意的；有意识的breakthrough 突破；突破性进 展respond回答；相应；反应lessen使

17、减少；使减轻creative创造性的effective有效地They were full of when they saw my new carA. envyThe doctor tried to help thefunction of his limbsA. restoresLet me assure you that it was not doneA. intentionallyThe smooth space flight, experts say, marks a big for ChinesescientistsA. breakthroughHe failed to to the m

18、edicineA. respondThis medicine can the painin no timeA. lessenThe boy really enjoyed the usefuland work in scienceAdvertising is often the most method of promotionA. effectiveUNIT 4-Bfashion 方式；方法；时装diverse 不同的；多种多样 的conversely 相反地indicate指示方向；指出foster 促进；培养Lets now carry the discussion a bit furthe

19、r in a more formalA. fosterMany grocery stores sell of pet foods to owners eager to please their petsA. indicateit is a very stable pattern producing results through effortA. converse4lyIn this map, the towns are by a red dotA. diverseHer father her interest in musicA. fashionUnit 4汉译英.在严冬季节，鲜花即使是一支

20、独 秀，也是一种奇迹和希望的特征In the depth of winter, is a miracle and a symbol of hope even a single flower.四个学生正在就科学家们的论断 交换彼此的意见Four students are comparing notes in the famous scientists conclusion.谈到自然科学我就茫然It is beyond my depth when it comes to natural science.当你照镜子时，镜子映出你的形 象A mirror reflects a picture of y

21、ou when you look in it.5,那个粗鲁的家伙用胳膊肘把我挤 到一旁，抢在我前面上了公交车The rude man elbowed me aside and got on the bus ahead of meUNIT 5 Acompliment 恭维；称赞； 问候stroll 闲逛；散步scoffed 嘲笑；嘲弄enterprise 企事业单位； 公司distribution 销售；分发status 地位fitting 适合的；适宜的；相称的appreciate 欣赏；感激；增值He her on her last physics paperA. complimentAft

22、er dinner , I look a around the parkA. strollA hundred years ago people at the ideaA. scoffedThey are determined to carry forward theA. enterpriseThe conference discussed the fair of income and wealthA. distributionWomen s social haschanged much over the yearsA. statusBefore he could find the word she had cut him short with a questionA. fittingIn time youll the be