2019-2020同步人教英语必修一课时分层作业14Section+Ⅱ和答案

1、课时分层作业（十四）Section n（建议用时：35分钟）语言知识练习周基础I .语境填词A）根据汉语提示，写出下列语句中所缺单词的正确形式We must follow the principle（原贝U ）that education should be fair to everyone.It does serious harm to childrens character that too much violence（暴力）is shown on television.The product is of very good quality（质量），so it sells well.In

2、my opinion , it is a meanM置E的）thing to do.Our family vote（投票表决）to turn to the lawyer for help.B）在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Activities all take place under the guidance（guide） of an experienced teacher.Its so unfair（fair）she gets more money for less work!He is a devoted（devote）friend of mine, a man I ca

3、n always depend on.It was reported that the city was under attack yesterday and it was completely destroyed.Only after Mary read her composition the second time did, she notice the spelling mistake.H .单句改错（每个句子仅有1处错误）. Im devoting all my time and energy to care for my parents right now. can caringHe

4、 was out of the work owing to a physical injury.去掉theAs matter of fact, business has come to a stop.As后加aA police officer was killed when his car blows up.blows blewShe experienced a joy in helping others in the trouble.去掉the高考题型练习提能力I .阅读理解In the state of Maryland, a girl was born into slavery（奴隶制）

5、in 1820.Her parents named her Araminta Harriet Ross.She was to become Harriet Tubman.She was one ofabout one million Africans in slavery in the United States.From the age of five, Harriet Tubmans owners made her work very hard.First, she cared for the child of the farm owner.Thenshe did hard work on

6、 large farms.Although she could not read or write , Tubman learned from her parents to do what was right.Through her whole life, Tubmanput herself in danger to help other people.One such act changed her life when she was 13 years old.Because she helped another slave her owner threw a piece of metal

7、at her and it hit her on the head.She was badly hurt.For the rest of her life, Tubmans head wound caused problems for her.When she was about 25 years old, Harriet married a free black man named John Tubman.But she was still a slave.Her life was so difficult that she decided to escape.She travelled f

8、or 145 kilometres , and finally crossed into the North.Tubman became a freewoman.But Tubman could not leave her family enslaved in the South.So she travelled back to help them escape as well.Then she made many trips and guided about 300 slaves to freedom.Tubman also fought bravely in the American Ci

9、vil War and in 1865 slavery was not allowed in the US.Harriet Tubman died in 1913.Her memory brings hope to many people- especially to those who fight for justice（正义）.She encouraged people to never give up.“If you want a taste of freedom, keep going.”【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。文章主要介绍了美国杰出的黑人废奴主义运动家哈莉特塔布曼What do w

10、e know about Harriet Tubman?A. She was born a slave.She was born in Africa.She was taken to the US by a slave trader.She was sold to a farm owner when she was born.A 细节理解题。根据第一段中的a girl was born into slavery”可知，HarrietTubman出生于奴隶家庭，也就意味着她一出生就是奴隶。When she was 13 years 01d Tubman.planned to run awayhe

11、lped a slave escapefought bravely against her ownerwas seriously hurt in her headD 细节理解题。根据第四段中的when she was 13 years old”和her ownerthrew a piece of metal at her and it hit her on the head.She was badly hurt”可知, Tubman在13岁的时候，头部受到重创。We can infer from the text that Tubman was.honest and friendlystron

12、g and helpfullucky and carefulclever and politeB 推理判断题。根据文中对Tubman事迹的描述可知，作为奴隶的她受到非 人的折磨，但她却凭借自己顽强的意志成功摆脱奴隶的身份 ，并且多次帮助其他 奴隶获取自由。由此可知，B项准确概括了 Tubman的品质特点。What would be the best title for the text?Africans Fight for FreedomHarriet Tubman： From Slave to HeroThe History of Slavery in the United StatesTh

13、e American Civil War： The North Against the SouthB 标题归纳题。Harriet Tubman出身奴隶，但她渴望自由，最终逃到美国北方，获取新生。不仅如此，她还帮助无数黑奴奔向自由，成了一名英雄。故B项 作标题贴切。H .完形填空Kong Qin recently noticed that Cheese, her cat, had been acting strangely since she gave birth to her son.Kong asked for 1 from a friend who is also a cat 2 . He

14、r friend told her that Cheese may be feeling that the owner doesnt 3 him as she used to.She said that his strange behaviour was probably a 4 to win over his owners attention.Kong 5 a Chinese show that she 6 around one year ago.In the show, the dog often pushed the kid when the kid asked his dad for

15、a 7 .When she was watching the show, she just took the dogs action as a（n） 8 and did not think too much of it.But now she is beginning to 9 if the dog was actually trying to get 10 . Zhang Yu, a vet, noted that pets may get 11 when there is a new family member in the house, because they have no idea

16、 what a 12 is.“If pets start to act 13 after a baby is born, pet owners should not punish （惩罚）them, she 14 . “ Because you may put stress on the pet and make it15 for them to get used to their new life and to like the baby.Few pets attack kids, but if kids 16 pets, like pulling their tail, pets may

17、bite （咬）kids in order to run away. 17 , they dont do it on purpose and pet ownersshould not punish their pets 18 they really hurt the kid she said. Otherwise, pets may be 19 to get close to kids. She also said that parents should be with kids younger than two years old when there are pets around to

18、20 both.【语篇解读】孔琴注意到在她的儿子出生后，她的宠物猫开始变得举止怪异，这究竟是什么原因呢？A.decisionB.helpC.chanceD.experienceB 她向一个也养猫（cat owner）的朋友寻求帮助（help）。D. ownerA.sellerB.teacherC. doctorD 解析见上题。A.take care ofB. make use ofC. make fun ofD. take charge ofA 她的朋友告诉她Cheese可能感觉主人不再像以前那样照顾(take care of) 它了。A.planB. secretC wayD placeC

19、她说这些奇怪的举止可能是吸引主人注意力的一个方法(way)。A.forgotB.rememberedC.explainedD.noticedB 她记得(remembered大约在一年前她看的一个中国节目里的一个家庭。A.readB.madeCwatchedDlistenedC解析见上题。A.presentB. hugC hopeD petB 在这个节目里，当孩子向他的爸爸要一个拥抱(hug)的时候这只狗总是推 这个孩子。A.jokeB. gameC messageD excuseA 当她看这个节目时，她仅仅把这种行为当成是一个笑话(joke),并没有想 太多。A.realizeB. wonderC proveD recognizeB 但是现在她开始想知道(wonder)这只狗是否真的在试图获取注意(attention)o A.supportC. exercisehappinessD. attentionD 解析见上题。11. A.excitedB nervousC strictD. angryB 张玉是一名兽医，她注意到当一所房子里出现一个新的家庭成员时宠物们可能会变得紧张(nervous),因为它们不知道婴儿(baby)是什么