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1、Section A 单词讲解课件Unit4 I used to be afraid of the dark.人教版九年级英语(上)讲解内容读音、词性常用搭配例句翻译经典例题01020304新单词(预习)New wordshumorous adj.有幽默感的:滑稽有趣的silent adj.不说话的;沉默的helpful adj.有用的;有帮助的from time to time 时常:有时score n.& v.得分;进球background n.背景interview v. 采访;面试n.而试;访谈Asian adj.亚洲(人)的n.亚洲人deal n( dealt , dealt )对付;

2、对待deal with 应对:处理shyness n.害羞;腼腆dare v.敢于;胆敢crowd n.人群:观众ton n.吨; (pl.) 大量;许多private adj,. 私人的;私密的guard n.警卫;看守V.守卫;保卫require v.需要;要求European adj.欧洲(人)的n.欧洲人African adj.非洲(人)的n.非洲人British adj.英国(人)的speech n.讲话:发言public n.民众adj.公开的;公众的In public 公开地;在别人(尤指生人)面前1.humorous hjumrsadj.有幽默感的:滑稽有趣的【搭配】humor

3、ous story幽默小说【例句】Hewas quitehumorous, andIlikedthatabouthim.他很幽默,我喜欢他这一点。【拓展】n.humor幽默humourless缺乏幽默感的2. silent salntadj.不说话的;沉默的原文:She was always silent in class.【搭配】silent film无声电影Silent Hill寂静岭keep silent保持沉默【搭配】n.silence沉默 in silence沉默地keep silence保持沉默【例句】He spoke no English and was completely s

4、ilent during the visit.他不会说英语,在整个参观中一言不发。3.helpful helpfl adj.有用的;有帮助的【搭配】be helpful to sb对某人有好处【近义词】useful【例句】SorryIcant bemorehelpful.对不起,我帮不上更多的忙。Mark is very ( help). He often fixes up peoples broken bikes for free.【经典例题】4.from time to time时常:有时【例句】Thebabycriesfromtimetotime.这个宝宝时不时地哭。原文:She sti

5、ll plays the from time to time.原文: He studied hard and got good scores on his exams.5. score skrn.& v.得分;进球n.He won this years title with a score of 9.687.他以9.687分赢得本年度的冠军v.Patten scored his second touchdown of the game.帕顿在比赛中第2次持球触地得分。6.background bkrand n.背景【搭配】Educational background教育背景BackGround

6、 Music背景音乐【例句】The Warners were from a Jewish working-class background.沃纳一家人是犹太工人阶级出身。7.interview ntrvju v. 采访;面试n.而试;访谈原文:For this months Young World magazine, I interviewed 19-year- old Asian pop star Candy Wang. n.而试;访谈The interview went well.面试很顺利。8.Asian enadj.亚洲(人)的n.亚洲人原文:For this months Young

7、 World magazine, I interviewed 19-year- old Asian pop star Candy Wang. 【搭配】Asian music.亚洲音乐【例句】Many of the shops were run by Asians.这些商店中有许多是由亚洲人经营的。【拓展】n. 亚洲Asia9.deal dil n( dealt , dealt )对付;对待原文:Candy told me that she used to be really shy and took up singing to deal with her shyness. 【搭配】deal w

8、ith应对:处理a great deal of许多big deal了不起的事Deal ! 成交!【例句】Hes happythatIdealwithitmyself.他对我自己处理这件事感到很满意。10.shyness ans n.害羞;腼腆原文:Candy told me that she used to be really shy and took up singing to deal with her shyness. 【拓展】adj.shy害羞的adv.shyly害羞地【例句】Shecantget overhershyness.她无法克服羞怯心理。11.dare der v.敢于;胆敢

9、原文:As she got better, she dared to sing in front of her class,and then for the whole school. 【搭配】how dare you你敢;胆子真大啊dare to do sth敢于做某事【例句】Howdareyoutalk back tome!你竟敢和我顶嘴!12.crowd kradn.人群:观众原文: Now shes not shy anymore and loves singing in front of crowds.【搭配】a crowd of一群 ; 用于人follow the crowd随大流

10、【例句】Thecrowddispersedquickly.人群很快便散开了13.tontn n.吨; (pl.) 大量;许多原文:“I didnt use to be popular in school, but now I get tons of attentioneverywhere I go.【复数】 tons【搭配】a ton of大量的【例句】Hundreds of tons of oil spilled into the ocean.数百吨石油溢出流入大海。14.private pravtadj,. 私人的;私密的原文:And I dont have much private ti

11、me anymore.【搭配】private school私立学校private life个人生活in private私下地【例句】Hehasaprivateincome.他有一笔私人收入。【拓展】adv.privately私下地15.guard rdn.警卫;看守V.守卫;保卫【搭配】guard dog看门狗【搭配】n. Guardian监护人,守护者【例句】原文:Hanging out with friends is almost impossible for me now because there are always guards around me.n.We have a secu

12、rity guard around the whole area.我们在整个地区周围配有保安人员。v. He closely guarded her identity.他严密地保守她的身份。16.require rkwar v.需要;要求原文:You really require a lot of talent and hard work to succeed.【搭配】require sb to do sth要求某人做某事【拓展】n.requirement要求【例句】Thesepetsrequirea lot ofcareand attention.这些宠物需要悉心照顾。17.European

13、 adj.欧洲(人)的n.欧洲人原文:(Jerry / read books on European history / read books on African culture)【搭配】European Union欧洲联盟【例句】MostEuropeanspidersdontbite.大多数欧洲蜘蛛不咬人。【拓展】n.Europe欧洲18. African frkn adj.非洲(人)的n.非洲人【搭配】East African Community东非共同体【拓展】n.Africa非洲【例句】DrumsarebasictoAfricanmusic.鼓是非洲音乐的基本乐器。Africanst

14、hinkthe stickswork betterthantoothbrushes.非洲人认为棍子比牙刷好用19. British brt adj.英国(人)的【搭配】 British English 英式英语【例句】AmericanEnglishis quitedifferentfromBritishEnglish.美式英语和英式英语相当不一样。ABritishwomanwas among the survivors.幸存者中有一位英国妇女。【拓展】n.Britain英国;不列颠20.speech spitn.讲话:发言【搭配】The Kings Speech国王的演讲give a spee

15、ch做演讲speech contest演讲比赛【例句】She is due to make a speech on the economy next week.她将在下周作有关经济的演说。21.public pblk n.民众adj.公开的;公众的【搭配】Public Toilet人民公厕【例句】The park is now open to the public.那公园现在对公众开放了。【拓展】In public公开地;在别人(尤指生人)面前Im afraid of giving a speech in public.新单词(回顾)New wordshumorous adj.有幽默感的:滑稽有趣的silent adj.不说话的;沉默的helpful adj.有用的;有帮助的from time to time 时常:有时score n.& v.得分;进球background n.背景interview v. 采访;面试n.而试;访谈Asian adj.亚洲(人)的n.亚洲人deal n( dealt , dealt )对付;对待deal with 应对:处理shyness n.害羞;腼腆dare v.敢于

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