2021-2022学年河南省豫西名校高一下学期阶段性考试（四）英语试题（解析版）

1、2021-2022学年河南省豫西名校高一下学期阶段性考试（四）英语试题第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Have a rest.B. Walk further.C.

2、 See a doctor.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W: How far did you walk?M: About 10 miles. I meant to walk further but my foot hurts. Do you think I should see a doctor?W: Rest it for a while first and see if it gets better.2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What caused the mans sleeping problem?A. The cats.B. The babies.C. The light

3、s.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M: I know youre a light sleeper. Did those cats keep you awake last night?W: No, I slept like a baby. I didnt even hear a thing.M: I usually sleep well, but because of them, I couldnt sleep at all.3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What will the weather be like soon?A. Cloudy.B. Sunny.C. Rainy.【答案】

4、C【解析】【原文】M: Do you have your umbrella with you? It is forecast to start raining heavily in the next ten minutes.W: Are you joking? It is so sunny outside. I dont see any clouds either. I am not carrying my umbrella with me! The weather changes so fast!4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】How many dogs does the woma

5、n have?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M: Those are nice dogs. What are their names?W: This one is Paddy and the other is Smudge. They have a sister called Chloe, but shes at home today. M: It must cost you a lot for dog food.5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Why is the woman calling the man?A. To change an

6、arrangement.B. To cancel a meeting.C. To arrange an event.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W: Hi James. Im running late, so could you collect me at 7:30 instead of 7:00 p.m.?M: Of course. We can go another evening if its not convenient.W: No, its OK. Thirty minutes wont make much difference.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下

7、面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6. What do the speakers intend to do?A. Stay late at work.B. Study together.C. Go out for dinner.7. Where will the speakers meet?A. At the parking lot.B. At the

8、 office.C. At the restaurant.【答案】6. C 7. C【解析】【原文】M: Would you like to go out for dinner tonight?W: Id love to. What time?M: Would 7:30 be OK? Or 7:00 if you want to go earlier.W: No, 7:30 is fine. I finish work at 5:00.M: Shall I pick you up from your house?W: Its hard to find a parking space near

9、where I live. Could I meet you at the restaurant? M: Yes, thats fine. Well, theres an Italian place in town, or would you prefer Indian or Thai?W: Italian sounds fine.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a post office.B. In an airplane. C In a bookstore.

10、9. How much will the man pay in total?A. $20.B. $25.C. $45.【答案】8. A 9. B【解析】【原文】M: Id like to post this package to Australia please.W: Certainly. What are the contents of the package? M: Its three books.W: What is the total value of the contents?M: Each book is $15, so $ 45 in total.W: Would you lik

11、e to buy insurance for the package for $5?M: Yes, please.W: OK, so with the size of the package, we can send it standard post, which will take 10 days.M: Is there anything faster?W: Yes, airmail only takes two days but its $20.M: Thats fine. Lets go with that.W: OK. Then you need to pay $25 altogeth

12、er.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】10. Who cleaned the car at the mans house?A. The man himself.B. His sister.C. His father.11. What did the man think of his jobs?A. Boring.B. Stressful.C. Enjoyable.12. What did the woman use to do in her family?A. Clean her room.B. Take out the rubbish.C. Do the

13、 cooking.【答案】10. A 11. C 12. A【解析】【原文】M: Looking back, I think my family was very traditional.W: In what way?M: In the roles we played when we helped out. I have two sisters and they usually did cleaning and cooking, and I did things like taking out the rubbish and cleaning the car. W: In my family,

14、 my dad used to do stuff like that and my brother and I didnt do much work.M: Um. its hard to believe that!W: Well, did you ever share your sisters work?M: No, it never even occurred to me. When I was young, I just did what they told me to do, and I was happy that way. I liked cleaning the car and t

15、aking out the rubbishI enjoyed anything that was physical. I didnt enjoy cleaning.W: I used to clean my own room, but thats all I did.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】13. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Co-workers.B. Family members.C. Teammates.14. What does the man usually do on

16、Sundays?A. Watch TV.B. Play sports.C. Go to bed early.15. What day is it today?A. Sunday.B. Monday.C. Friday.16. Who is the mans favorite athlete in the whole game?A. Su Yiming.B. Eileen Gu.C. Xu Mengtao.【答案】13. A 14. C 15. B 16. B【解析】【原文】W: Hi, you look tired this morning. Did you stay here in the

17、office all night?M: No, I stayed up late last night, watching the Winter Olympics in Beijing.W: I didnt know you were interested in winter sports.M: Im not, but theres something about the Olympics that makes them important to watch.W: I know what you mean. My family and I are the same.M: I wonder wh

18、y that is.W: Its because it is a very big event, and there are interesting personal stories, plus there is a lot of national pride.M: Youre right. Usually, I go to bed early on Sunday evening so that I can feel fresh for work the next day, but last night I watched TV until 2:00 a.m. W: Did you watch

19、 Eileen Gu? Isnt she amazing?M: Oh yes, shes my favorite in the whole game so far. But Ive been interested in Su Yiming and Xu Mengtao as well.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17. What is the main topic of the talk?A. Introducing changes within the school.B. Welcoming new students to school.C. Warni

20、ng students about new school rules.18. What subject does Mr. Walden teach?A. Physics.B. Computing.C. P.E.19. Which facility has been built over the summer?A A new technology center.B. A new mathematics building.C. A new school library.20. What has happened to the school meeting hall?A. It has been m

21、ade bigger.B. It has been improved.C. It has been moved.【答案】17. A 18. C 19. A 20. B【解析】【原文】Good afternoon, students. This is your headmaster speaking. Firstly, Id like to welcome you all back. I hope this will be another excellent school year.Many changes have taken place at the school over the summ

22、er. As well as a new group of students, we are also welcoming some new members of staff: Mrs. Hook, who will be teaching physics; Miss Chang, the new head of the English literature department and our new boys P. E. coach, Mr. Walden. You will also notice several changes to the school buildings. Comp

23、uter classes will now take place in the new technology center, located behind the mathematics building. The old computer rooms are now a part of the library, which is now much bigger, and contains thousands of new books. The school meeting hall has been much improved, and we now have a proper stage

24、to perform concerts and plays.Despite all these changes, the school rules remain the same. Be respectful, be on time, and always do your best. Thank you.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AFree Online Gentle Yoga ClassAbout this eventIf you are worn out, stres

25、sed out, or just looking forward to relaxing your mind, body, and spirit, please join me for 75 minutes of gentle yoga. My mission is to make yoga accessible to everyone, regardless of race, age, gender, income level, or body size. The primary goal of the class is to help you find a small bit of pea

26、ce and relaxation during stressful time. No experience necessary.PLEASE READAll classes are taught via TikTok from Los Angeles, California. You will receive a TikTok link about 30 minutes before class begins. Registration closes one hour before class begins. Only the first 500 applicants to join Tik

27、Tok will be admitted to the class.Frequently asked questions:What time does the class start?I am located in Los Angeles, California. Class is on Saturday at 6 pm. If you are located in a different time zone and are confused or unsure of when that is, here is a link to a world clock that will allow y

28、ou to type in Los Angeles and your city to figure out when the class will begin: /worldclock/meeting.htmlWhat do I need?Just a pillow and a blanket or towel. It doesnt matter what kindwhatever you have at home will work just fine.What should I wear?I recommend wearing whatever makes you feel comfort

29、able like sweatpants or shorts. The main purpose for the class is simply relaxation so we wont be getting sweaty but youll need to wear something you can move around in a little.What if I dont want to be on camera?No worries! You are more than welcome to turn your camera off. You will still be able

30、to see and hear me but you wont have to be seen if you prefer not to be.21. What is a must to attend the online yoga class?A. A slim figure.B. Being under 60 years old.C. Being the first 500 applicants.D. A high salary.22. What is the link to a world clock used for in the text?A. Signing up for the

31、yoga class.B. Making sure of the time of the class.C. Knowing more about the class.D. Waiting to be admitted to the class.23. What can we know about the yoga class?A. One cant attend it without a camera.B. A towel is a must to wipe out the sweat.C. It can be attended from Monday to Friday.D. One sho

32、uld wear clothes that suit movements.【答案】21. C 22. B 23. D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了网上免费瑜伽课程的相关事宜【21题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Registration closes one hour before class begins. Only the first 500 applicants to join TikTok will be admitted to the class.”（上课前一小时截止报名。只有前500名加入TikTok的申请人才会被录取）可知，报名的前500名才能参加网上的瑜伽课程。

33、故选C。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据题干中的“a world clock”可定位答案在第三段。根据第三段中“If you are located in a different time zone and are confused or unsure of when that is, here is a link to a world clock that will allow you to type in Los Angeles and your city to figure out when the class will begin.”（如果你位于不同的时区，并且不确定是什么时候，这里有一

34、个世界时钟的链接，可以让你输入洛杉矶和你所在的城市，从而知道什么时候开始上课）可知世界时钟的链接是确定不同地区上课的时间。故选B。【23题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“I recommend wearing whatever makes you feel comfortable like sweatpants or shorts.”（我建议穿让你感觉舒服的运动裤或短裤）可知，在参加瑜伽课时要穿着舒服适合运动。故选D。BCasey and John, a young married couple, were driving from Maryland to North Carolina

35、when their 36-hour nightmare began. They expected the road trip to last five hours, but a massive snowstorm led to ice-related accidents, and the state closed a 50-mile stretch of the highway for safety reasons.With traffic stopped and no clear information on when the highway would reopen, some driv

36、ers abandoned their vehicles and set out on foot. Others, like Casey and Joe, turned off the engine to save gas and seated themselves in their cars. They tried their best to stay warm.By the following day, a cold night in hunger and little sleep left them feeling tired and with little strength or en

37、ergy. After 21 hours of suffering, Casey noticed a bread delivery truck among the waiting vehicles. On a sudden inspiration, she called Schmidt Baking Company, the owner of the truck. She left a message on the companys customer service line, asking if the truck driver could share the baked goods wit

38、h troubled drivers. She didnt know if they would take her request seriously, but she wanted to try.Her idea worked. Unbelievably, Schmidt CEO Chuck personally returned Caseys call within 20 minutes. He asked her to hand her phone to the company truck driver, Ron, and then directed Ron to hand out th

39、e bread to the people on the highway. Chuck said he was proud to offer any help he could.Casey, John and Ron were excited to pass out the bread along the icy highway to as many people as possible. Among those to receive the food were elderly passengers and families with children and pets. They all f

40、elt extremely thankful for the offering of food and some relief after waiting for hours in the cold.24. What happened to Casey and John?A. They were trapped on the highway.B. Their car broke down in the snowstorm.C. They had a car accident on the highway.D. Their marriage was ruined by the snow.25.

41、Why did some drivers abandon their vehicles?A. Their vehicles ran out of gas.B. Their vehicles were beyond repair.C. They saw no hope of reopening the highway.D. They were forced to leave the highway by the police.26. Who had the right to give away the bread on the truck?A. Casey and John.B. Schmidt

42、 CEO Chuck.C. The truck driver, Ron.D. The customer service department.27. Which of following best describes Chucks personality?A. Brave and intelligent.B. Friendly but strict.C. Humorous and creative.D. Generous and warm-hearted.【答案】24. A 25. C 26. B 27. D【解析】【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了年轻夫妇凯西和约翰被暴风雪困在了高速公路上，

43、经过21个小时的痛苦，凯西注意到在等待的车辆中有一辆运送面包的卡车。于是她打电话给卡车的主人施密特烘焙公司，结果施密特首席执行官查克同意将面包分发给被困的人。24题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“Casey and John, a young married couple, were driving from Maryland to North Carolina when their 36-hour nightmare began. They expected the road trip to last five hours, but a massive snowstorm led to ice

44、-related accidents, and the state closed a 50-mile stretch of the highway for safety reasons.(凯西和约翰是一对年轻的夫妇，他们从马里兰州开车去北卡罗来纳州，36个小时的噩梦开始了。他们原以为这次公路之旅会持续5个小时，但一场巨大的暴风雪导致了与冰有关的事故，该州出于安全考虑关闭了50英里长的高速公路)”可知，凯西和约翰被困在高速公路上。故选A。【25题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中“With traffic stopped and no clear information on when the hi

45、ghway would reopen, some drivers abandoned their vehicles and set out on foot.(由于交通中断，高速公路何时重新开放也没有明确的信息，一些司机弃车步行出发)”可知，有些司机弃车而去是因为他们认为重新开放高速公路没有希望。故选C。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“Unbelievably, Schmidt CEO Chuck personally returned Caseys call within 20 minutes. He asked her to hand her phone to the compa

46、ny truck driver, Ron, and then directed Ron to hand out the bread to the people on the highway.(令人难以置信的是，施密特首席执行官查克在20分钟内亲自回了凯西的电话。他让她把电话交给公司卡车司机罗恩，然后让罗恩把面包分发给高速公路上的人)”可知，施密特首席执行官查克有权利分发卡车上的面包。故选B。【27题详解】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中“Unbelievably, Schmidt CEO Chuck personally returned Caseys call within 20 minutes

47、. He asked her to hand her phone to the company truck driver, Ron, and then directed Ron to hand out the bread to the people on the highway.(令人难以置信的是，施密特首席执行官查克在20分钟内亲自回了凯西的电话。他让她把电话交给公司卡车司机罗恩，然后让罗恩把面包分发给高速公路上的人)”以及最后一段中“Among those to receive the food were elderly passengers and families with child

48、ren and pets. They all felt extremely thankful for the offering of food and some relief after waiting for hours in the cold.(接受食物的人中有老年乘客和有孩子和宠物的家庭。在寒冷中等待数小时后，他们都对提供的食物和一些救济感到非常感谢)”可推知，查克慷慨、热心。故选D。CHave you ever wanted to travel abroad and experience a culture different from your own? You can do tha

49、t just by partnering with an English language school in China. Come to experience all that China will offer by becoming an English teacher and get paid to take in the culture, the traditional food, and the centuries of history.China is making big moves to make a more English-literate society. With C

50、hinas unbelievable economic growth in the last 30 years, the country has become a worldwide financial center. English is firmly established as the international language of business and trade. And as the Chinese economy grows, the English language market in China is growing fast. In order to remain

51、competitive globally, the Chinese government has chosen to make English instruction a priority in many schools throughout the country.China has one of the largest school-aged populations in the world, and there are new teaching opportunities available daily. Teaching in China typically takes place i

52、n private language schools, public schools, or private international schools. The English language market in China has never been in more demand. Major cities all across the country are looking for native-born English speakers to instruct their students. Teachers are given the opportunity to earn a

53、generous wage and enjoy many benefits while taking in the rich cultural history that China will offer. China is an extremely vast and fascinating country with plenty to do and see.If you are looking for a teaching job in China, your best bet is to go through a teacher placement company. They have cl

54、ose relationships with all of the best schools in China and will work with you to place you in a school that fits your needs and your comfort level.28. What does the underlined word “English-literate” in paragraph 2 refer to?A. English speaking.B. Able to use English.C. English teaching.D. Able to t

55、each English.29. What can be inferred from paragraph 3?A. China is becoming a well-developed country.B. Every teacher in China can get a good salary.C. China has a large demand for English teachers.D. Private schools are better than public schools in China.30. What is the authors advice on getting a

56、 teaching job in China?A. Establishing a language school.B. Traveling to China and get educated there.C. Getting in touch with a language school.D. Turning to a teacher placement company.31. Who is the text written for?A. Native English speakers.B. English learners in China.C. English teachers in Ch

57、ina.D. Chinese learners abroad.【答案】28. B 29. C 30. D 31. A【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲的是随着中国经济的增长，中国正在采取重大行动，着力打造一个更懂英语的社会。如果你的母语是英语，同时又想找一份教英语的工作，那么就请来中国。【28题详解】词义猜测题。根据文章第二段“And as the Chinese economy grows, the English language market in China is growing fast. In order to remain competitive globally, th

58、e Chinese government has chosen to make English instruction a priority in many schools throughout the country. (随着中国经济的发展，中国的语言市场正在快速增长。为了保持全球的竞争力，中国政府已经选择将英语教学作为全国许多学校的优先事项)”可知，随着中国经济的增长，中国正在采取重大行动，着力打造一个更懂英语的社会，所以此处的划线词的意思是能够运用、理解英语。故选B项。【29题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第三段“The English language market in China ha

59、s never been in more demand. Major cities all across the country are looking for native-born English speakers to instruct their students.(中国的英语市场需求空前旺盛。全国各大城市都在寻找母语为英语的人来指导他们的学生)可知，中国对于英语老师的需求量很大。故选C项。【30题详解】细节理解题。根据文章“If you are looking for a teaching job in China, your best bet is to go through a

60、teacher placement company.(如果你想在中国找一份教学工作，你最好的办法是通过一家教师安置公司)”可知，在作者对在中国找一份教学工作的建议是找一家教师安置公司。故选D项。【31题详解】推理判断题。根据文章Have you ever wanted to travel abroad and experience a culture different from your own? You can do that just by partnering with an English language school in China. Come to experience al