湖北省随州市广水市广才中学2022年英语九上期末经典试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷

2、和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、LetsgotoKunmingforvacation.Its_toohot_toocold.AeitherorBneithernorCbothandDnotonlybutalso2、Listen! Is Laura singing in the classroom?It be her. She has gone home.AcanBcantCmustnt3、 What else do you want?- _ else. I think I have got everything ready.ASomethingBNothingCAnythingDEveryt

3、hing4、I finish my homework now? No, you. Your work is over today.ACant; mustBMust; dont have toCMay; couldntDCouldnt; could5、The policeman took away Toms driving license he broke the traffic rules of no-drunk driving.AbutBbecauseCthough6、 My house is very near a busy street. So it _ be very quiet.Am

4、ay notBmustntCcan t7、Lesson _ is so difficult that it will take them _ to learn it.ASixth; two and a half daysBSix; two days and halfCSixth; two and a half dayDSix; two days and a half8、-Do you know Wang Feng? He can remember 100 groups of numbers in five minutes. - Yes. _ man he is!AWhat a smartBHo

5、w smartCWhat a stupidDHow stupid9、Many people do not realize the importance of health _ they have fallen ill.AuntilBwhileCwhenDafter10、Not only my friends but also I interested in football and Messi is our favorite star.AareBbeCisDam. 完形填空11、Some people succeed, while others may not. This is because

6、 some people own certain qualities, which 1 dont have. If you want to be successful, you should have the following qualities at least.The 2 thing you must remember is that in order to succeed, you must be optimistic(乐观的). If you do not 3 to win, you will not try as hard as those who do expect to win

7、. You also need to have a clear purpose and a 4 for doing something. If you do not have a purpose, you will not do your best to work hard and make sure that every detail you have done 5 right.Reading is another thing to success, as it will help you learn about 6 other people have achieved success. I

8、f you want to learn how to set up a successful business, you should read books about like Bill Gates and Jerry Yang, who have 7 amazing success in their areas of business.Another 8 that helps people succeed is creativitythinking about things differently and wondering how others will do 9 thing. Thin

9、k about some successful people you know. They might be successful with 10 creativity, but the most successful people are the most creative ones.Practicing is equally important if you want to 11 because practice makes perfect. Practice every day at any career you are in, and 12 doing so, you will see

10、 yourself, your business and your self-confidence begin to grow. If you feel 13 about what you do, this confidence will make other people believe in you more 14 . Your workmates will be happy to work with you, and your boss will give you more important things 15 . Finally if you succeed, you can loo

11、k people in the eye and smile confidently.Success is yours for the taking! Cheers!1Aother Bothers Canother Dthe other2Afirst Bsecond Cone Dtwo3Afinish Bfail Cforget Dexpect4Acause Baim Creason Dneed5Aam Bwas Cis Dare6Awhat Bwhere Cwhen Dhow7Aachieved Blost Cmissed Deaten8Away Bdirection Cworld Dqual

12、ity9Aa different Bthe same Cthe different Da same10Aa little Blittle Ca few Dfew11Asuccess Bsuccessful Csucceed Dsuccessfully12Awith Bin Cat Dby13Aimaginative Bconfident Clovely Dwarm14Aas well Balso Ceither Dneither15Adoing Bdo Cto do Ddone. 语法填空12、阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。Today skateboardi

13、ng is popular around the world. Many young people like the sport, and so 1(do) Marcelo Lusardi. However, the young man is quite different from many others - he is a blind skateboarder.Marcelo was born in Argentina, and now he lives in Santiago de Compostela, Spain. He used to live an easy life but e

14、verything changed when he went blind in 2015. He felt 2(hope), as he couldnt imagine living without sight (视力).3(Luck), a friend of his4 (father) stepped in and helped him out. Thanks to her help, Marcelo was able 5(accept) his condition and started getting out more.Marcelo went to the skate park he

15、 had often visited. At first, he thought skating was out of the question for a blind man like him. But his skateboarding friends 6(tell) him he was still one of them and he had to get back on the skateboard. They helped him learn to use his other senses except sight 7( ride )the skateboard again and

16、 even try out some new tricks.Looking back, Marcelo thought8(lose) his sight helped him realize who he is and what he wants to do. “People sometimes have problems and think thats the end of the world, but in the end you can solve these problems. Look at me, I was skating, then I went blind, and now

17、I 9(skate) again. Not as well as before, but I can still do it and leave people with their mouths10 (open).” So, remember: Everything has a solution in life. 阅读理解A13、Have you ever returned a book late to the library before? If so, you may pay a small fine(罚款). How much would you have to pay if the b

18、ook is returned 65 years late?A high school in Washington, Us had to deal with such a problem recently. A copy of Gone with the Wind was finally returned to its library 65 years late.However, the school said that it would not ask Wayne to pay the fine, though that would be about $475.The book was bo

19、rrowed out of the library of the high school in 1949, and disappeared until it was found in Maine, Us by Wayne. Wayne found the book in his fathers basement(地下室) and then offered to send it back to the school.“I feel very sorry about that,” Wayne said.“Were very pleased to have the book back. Wayne

20、did the right thing,” Lori Wyborney, headmaster of the school said.1The book was borrowed out of the library of the high school _.Ain 1949Bin 1965Cin 1975Din 20142Gone with the Wind is the name of _.Aa libraryBa schoolCa bookDa magazine3_ offered to send the book back to the school.AWaynes fatherBWa

21、yneCLoris headmasterDLoriB14、 Researchers have developed paper that can be printed with UV light (紫外线)， free from the need for ink (油墨). People can clear the information away on the light-printable paper by heating it to 120C and it can be reused more than 80 times.The research was carried out in or

22、der to reduce the effects of paper production on deforestation (滥砍滥伐). The researchers, from Shandong University in China and the University of California, Riverside, said that the secret behind the technology is a color-changing chemical. A thin coating of the chemical can be used on usual paper an

23、d turn it into a reusable, light-printable one. Heating the paper for 10 minutes can help clear the information away more quickly.Professor Yadong Yin, a chemistry professor at the University of California and a co-author of the study, said, “The greatest importance of our work is the development of

24、 a new technology to produce an ink-free rewritable paper that has the same feel and appearance as usual paper. Our work is believed to have great economic and environmental influences on the modem society.” Paper production has a bad influence on the environment. Its the main cause of industrial po

25、llution and paper thrown away by people makes up about 40% of landfills where waste is buried under the ground.It is predicted that light-printable paper will be inexpensive in the future. The printing process is also more cost-effective than the usual one as no ink is needed. Most importantly, it c

26、an be reused many times, which greatly reduces the cost.1Why did researchers do the research?ATo make more money by selling the paper.BTo save more ink and more money.CTo make people interested in writing on the paper.DTo stop people from cutting down more trees.2What does the underlined word “it” r

27、efer to?AUsual paper.BThe chemical.CThe technology.DInk.3What cant we know from Paragraph 3?AThe rewritable paper looks the same as the usual paper.BWasted papa: is the most serious pollution.CThe research will make a difference to our economic development.DOur environment will be influenced by the

28、rewritable paper.4What are the advantages of the rewritable paper?a. It can be recycled many times.b. It can help save money.c. It is environmentally-friendly.d. It will help save time.AabcBbedCacdDabdC15、One day while driving from my home to work. I noticed a car in front of me had a wobbly(不稳定的)wh

29、eel. It was clear that the wheel had been changed recently and had not been fixed correctly. On a slow road this would not show much of a problem but I knew a highway was coming soon. There the traffic would move much faster and the driver would be in danger as the wheel could come off at that speed

30、.I was driving a large jeep at the time and the car in front was a small one driven by a young lady on her own. So as I tried to flash(闪)my lights and wave her to pull over, I was worried that she wouldnt pull over on the road side when she found in her mirror a single man chasing(追) her down in a j

31、eep and waving for her to pull over.Thankfully. she trusted more in the good nature of people and pulled over where I could explain the problem. She said the wheel was changed only the night before and that she would pull into the nearest garage(修车间)where the repairman had tools to fix the wheel cor

32、rectly.My belief is that the act of kindness was hers and not mine. How so? Well, it was she who chose to believe in the possibility that people are good over the belief that bad things would come from being waved over to the side of the road by strangers.I am glad I was able to wave her down in tim

33、e and so a serious accident might have been avoided. But I am even happier that she believed in a stranger.1The writer worried about the lady because .Ashe was driving a second-hand carBa traffic accident might happen to herCa single man was chasing her downDshe drove faster than any other car2Why d

34、id the lady pull over on the side road ?ABecause she found something wrong.BBecause she thought the road not safe.CBecause the writer shouted at her.DBecause the writer gave her some signs.3What would be the best title for the passage?ATrusting in the Kindness of StrangersBA Wobbly Wheel of a CarCA

35、Lady Who Was SavedDAccident That Didn t HappenD16、Later next year, Beijing will start the countrys first driverless (无人驾驶) subway trains. The Yanfang Line-connecting part of Fangshan district to the city center-will be the first to try out driverless technology.The Beijing public transportation auth

36、ority says the new trains will make the metro system better. They will have an upgraded (升级的 ) operating system. They will reach 80km per hour and carry more than l ,200 passengers.The development of driverless technology is opening up in other areas of transport. Driverless cars have long been a dr

37、eam for many. And in the past few years，innovation(创新) has speeded up. Big car companies，including Volkswagon and Toyota, are competing with other companies, such as Google.But with no tracks(轨道)to run on，how will driverless cars be safe? The technology that is used is made up of many sensors (传感器)

38、,including radar(雷达) and GPS._gives the car an exact position in the world，as well as what s around it. It also allows the car to see moving Objects，too，like other cars and people.Pilot-free planes have also become a hot technology topic. Yet while these types of technology are seen as better and sa

39、fer，they do have disadvantages. Automation(自动化) means these types of transport will heavily rely on computers. Just like humans，they make mistakes-although less often.And like much1 of technology，it makes many workers lose their jobs. What will happen to the future bus drivers and pilots？1Which of t

40、he following about the Yanfang Line trains is NOT true?AThere will be no driver on the trains.BTheyll have an upgraded operating system.CThe speed will be at least 80 km per hour.DTheyll carry more than 1,200 passengers.2What is the main idea of the third paragraph?ADriverless technology is a hot to

41、pic.BDriverless technology has been developed well.CBig car companies are working together to make innovationDBig car companies are competing with each other.3What does the underlined word This refer to(指代) in the fourth paragraph?AThe sensor. BThe technology.CThe radar. DThe CPS.4What can we get fr

42、om the passage?Apilot-free planes are much safer than driverless cars.BAutomation makes transport more difficult to deal with.CDriverless technology has its disadvantages.DDriverless technology will not need workers any more.E17、We know that many animals do not stay ill one place. Birds, fish and ot

43、her animals move from one place to another at a certain time. They move for different reasons: most of them move to find food more easily, but others move to get away from places that are too crowed.When cold weather comes, many birds move to warmer places to find food. Some fishes give birth in war

44、m water and move to cold water to feed. The most famous migration (迁移) is probably the migration of the fish, which is called “salmon”(麻哈鱼). This fish is born in fresh water but it travels many miles to salt water. There it spends its life. When it is cold, it returns to its birthplace in fresh wate

45、r. Then it gives birth and dies there. In northern Europe, there is a kind of mouse. They leave their mountain homes when they become too crowded. They move down to the low land. Sometimes they move all the way to the seaside, and many of them are killed when they fall into the sea.Recently, scienti

46、sts have studied the migration of a kind lobster (龙虾). Every year, when the season of bad weather arrives, the lobster get into a long time and start to walk across tile floor of the ocean. Nobody knows why they do this, and nobody knows where they go.So, sometimes we know why humans and animals mov

47、e from one place to another, but at other times we dont. Maybe living things just like to travel.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1Most animals move from one place to another at a certain time to _.Agive birth Benjoy warmer weatherCfind food more easily Dfind beautiful places2The fish called “salmon” spends

48、 a long life in_.Asalt water BriversCfresh water Dits birthplace3The mice in northern Europe leave their mountain when _.Athey give birth Bthe weather is badCthe place get too crowded Dthey havent enough food4The lobster move_.Ato the fresh water Bto the sea floorCat a certain time Dto find more foo

49、d5What is the main idea of the passage?AAnimals move in order to find food more easily.BThe migration of the fish called “Salmon” is the most famous migration.CLiving things move from one place to another because they like to travel.DSometimes we know why and how living things move from one place to

50、 another, but sometimes we dont.F18、A LITTLE PRINCESSAuthor(作者): Frances Hodgson Burnett￥18 (online)Motherless Sara Crewe was sent home from India to school at Miss Minchins. Her father was very rich and she lived a rich and comfortable life. Then her father died and Sara lost everything. She had to

51、 learn to do with her changed life. Her strong character made her able to fight successfully against anything. Its an excellent book with 4 tapes for children.PETER PAN Author: J.M Barrie ￥15 (in bookstores) ￥12 (online)It is a childrens story full of imagination and adventures, which is about Wendy

52、, John and Michael Darlings adventures in Never-Never Land with Peter Pan, the boy who would not grow up. The children are happy and lovely. (with 2 tapes)UNCLE TOMS CABIN Author: Harriet Beecher Stowe￥20 (in bookstores) ￥16 (online)The most famous novel in American history, Uncle Toms Cabin talked

53、about the struggle(战争) between free states and slave(奴隶) states during the American Civil War（内战）and is as powerful today as when it first came out 165 years ago.THE SECRET GARDENAuthor: Frances Hodgson Burnett￥35 (in bookstores) ￥30 (online) Mary Lennox, a sick orphan, finds herself in her uncles dark house. Why are so many rooms locked? Why is one of the gardens locked? And what is that crying she hears at night? Throug