2023届重庆市九龙坡区九年级英语第一学期期末达标检测试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷

2、和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、Have you heard of Tu Youyou, the famous doctor who won Nobel Prize in 2015?She devoted as much time as she could _ on the project artemisinin(青蒿素).AworkingBto workCworkedDto working2、The local guide spoke _she could to make the visitors understand her.Aas clear as Bas clearly as Cso

3、 clear as Dso clearly as3、The two pictures look the same to me. Its hard to _ one from the other.AspeakBsayCtalkDtell4、- Do you know the person who was caught by the police?-_. He is one of my relatives.ANever mindBWhat a shameCMy pleasureDWhat a pity5、-Where is Mr. Wang?-He together with his studen

4、ts _ Haibin ParkAhave gone to Bhas gone to Chas been to Dhave been to6、- _ is it from Nanjing to Beijing?- Its less than three _ flight.AHow long, hoursBHow far, hoursCHow long, hoursDHow far, hours7、 There are some flies (苍蝇) here. They will _ diseases.Let me kill them.AspreadBfindCinvent8、Can you

5、hear the _ clearly?-No, their voices are not very loud .Amusic Breporter Cdialogue Denvironment9、We are all encouraged to work hard and succeed life.AonBinCoutDup10、- _ fine weather it is!- Yes, shall we go boating together?AWhat aBHowCWhatDSo. 完形填空11、Nowadays more and more Chinese teenagers find li

6、fe more difficult without their parents. Their parents help them do almost everything at home, so many of them dont know how to do 1 This is really a big problem.Liu Jie is 14-year-old. One day her partens left home for another city for work, so she had to stay at home 2 At first she thought she wou

7、ld be happy 3 her parents are not at home. She could do 4 she liked to do. But at about six oclock in the afternoon, she felt 5 “Oh, its time to have supper. Where can I get my food?” She said to herself. Later she found some food in the fridge, but she 6 know how to cook. At that moment she 7 her m

8、om very much. In the end, she could only go to the supermarket and 8 some food to eat.Many of teenagers are 9 as Liu Jie. So I think they should learn some basic life skills, like cooking, cleaning their rooms or dressing themselves 10 They shouldnt depend too much on their partens.1Atheir homework

9、Bsome shopping Chousework2Alonely Balone Cherself3Aso Bbecause Cbut4Athat Bwhat Cwhere5Ahungry Bfull Cexcited6Acouldnt Bdidnt Cmight not7Athought Bconsidered Cmissed8Amade Bbought Cgave9Athe same Bdifficult Cdifferent10Aactually Bcarelessly Cproperly. 语法填空12、Millie :Have you heard about the pop star

10、 Nancy? Its said that she has got cancer.Sandy:I 1 (hear) about it last week. Its very sad because she 2(be) so kind.Millie: I heard that Nancy once donated 100,000 to people who 3 (suffer) great loss in the earthquake in Wenchuan.Sandy: Yes. She is a generous girl.Millie: Now Nancy 4 (receive) medi

11、cal treatment in Belling. An operation5 (do) on her yesterday and it was a success.Sandy . Thats great. I really hope Nancy 6 (get) well again soon. 阅读理解A13、Have you ever wanted to travel back through time and see what life was like at the beginning of man? Well, museums can make history come alive.

12、 And one museum in particular can take you on an exciting journey from the beginning of human culture to the present day.It is the British Museum. Being one of the largest museums in the world, it is home to over 7 million objects from all the worlds continents. While most of us may not have the cha

13、nce to visit London, we can catch a glance of the treasures it holds in Beijing. From December 10 to Februry 10, more than 100 cultural relics will be on show in the Palace Museum.Named “Britain and the World”, a range of pencil sketches, watercolor paintings, sculptures and many other objects have

14、traveled to China.There are several Chinese objects on show. But “the British Museum got them before 1830 mainly by trade,” said Ma Jige, deputy director of the Exhibition Department of the Palace Museum.In fact, there are more than 23,000 Chinese relics in the British Museum, including national tre

15、asures like gems, artwork and ancient bronze ware objects.The museum is famous for its exquisite Chinese paintings. Picture of Lady Officials by Gu Kaizhi, a top painter of the Eastern Jin Dynasty (AD 317-420), is there. The British Museum also holds 13,700 Buddhist records from the Dunhuang Grottoe

16、s in Gansu Province.1Go to visit the British Museum, and you will _.Atravel back to the ancient timesBmake history come aliveClearn more about human cultureDhave a visit to London2We can learn from the article that _.Athe British Museum is the largest museum in the worldBthe Palace Museum houses ove

17、r 7 million objects from all over the worldCpart of the British Museums collection is available in the Palace MuseumDthe two museums will be combined into one3According to the article, _ are shown in the exhibition.Aits exquisite Chinese paintingsB13,700 Buddhist records from Dunhuang GrottoesCworks

18、 of Gu Kaizhi, a top painter of the Eastern Jin Dynasty,Da range of pencil sketches, water color paintings, sculptures and many other objects4How many Chinese relics are there in the British Museum?AOver 100.B13,700.COver 23,000.DOver 7 millionB14、Kings College Summer SchoolKings College Summer Scho

19、ol is an annual (每年的) training program for high school students at all levels who want to improve their English. Courses are given by the teachers of Kings College and other colleges in New York. Trips to museums and culture centers are also organized. This years summer school will be from July 25 t

20、o August 25.More information is as follows:Application (申请) dateStudents in New York should send their applications before July 2, 414.Students of other cities should send their applications before July 16, 414.Foreign students should send their applications before July 10, 414.CoursesEnglish Langua

21、geSpoken English: 22 hoursReading and Writing: 10 hoursAmerican History: 16 hoursAmerican Culture: 16 hoursStepsA letter of self-introductionA letter of recommendation (推荐) The letters should be written in English with all the necessary information.CCostDaily lessons: $40Sports and activities: $100T

22、ravels: $40Hotel service: $400You may choose to live with your friends or relatives in the same city.Please write to:Thompson, Sanders1026 King s StreetNew York, NY 10016, USAE-mail: KC-Summer-School yahoo. com1This years summer school of Kings College will last_.Aone weekBtwo weeksCone monthDtwo mo

23、nths2Which of the following is true about King s College Summer School?AOnly top students can take part in the program.BKing s College Summer School is run every other year.COnly the teachers of King s College give courses.DVisits to museums and culture centers are part of the program.3If you are to

24、 live with your relatives in New York, you will have to pay the school _.A$40B$400C$500D$9004What information can you get from the text?AThe program will give five courses.BYou can write to Thompson only in English.CYou can get in touch with the school by e-mail or by telephone.DAs a Chinese student

25、, you can send your application on July 14, 414.5You can most probably read the text in _.Aa newspaperBa travel guideCa textbookDa telephone bookC15、Chinese are very generous(慷慨的) when it comes to educating their children. Not caring about the money, parents often send their children to the best sch

26、ools or even abroad to England, the United States and Australia. They also want their children to take extra-course activities where they will either learn a musical instrument or ballet, or other classes which will give them a head in life. The Chinese believe that the more expensive an education i

27、s, the better it is. So parents will spend an unreasonable amount of money on education. Even poor couples will buy a computer for their son or daughter. However, what most parents fail to see is that the best early education they can give their children is usually very cheap.Parents can see that th

28、eir children are very skilled in some areas while poor in others. What most parents fail to realize though, is that todays children are short of self-respect and self-confidence.The problem is that parents are only educating their children on how to take multiple-choice tests and how to study well,

29、but parents are not teaching them the most important skills that they need to be confident, happy and clever.Parents can achieve this by teaching practical skills like cooking, sewing and doing other housework. Teaching a child to cook will improve many of the skills that he will need later in life.

30、 Cooking requires patience and time. It is an enjoyable but difficult experience. A good cook always tries to improve his cooking, so he will learn to work hard and finish his job successfully step by step. His result, a well-cooked dinner, will give him much satisfaction and lots of self-confidence

31、.Some old machines, such as a broken radio or TV set that you give your child to play with will make him curious and arouse(激发) his interest. He will spend hours looking at them, trying to fix them; your child might become an engineer when he grows up. These activities are not only teaching a child

32、to read a book, but rather to think, to use his mind. And that is more important.1（小题1）. Most Chinese parents dont realize _.Ahow much the best education is worthBwhen children should be educatedCwhat children really need in later lifeDwhy school tests dont satisfy children2（小题2）. What is the main i

33、dea of the last paragraph?AFixing old machines is very important.BInterest is necessary for everything.CBroken things are useful for children.DUsing hands helps improve thinking ability.3（小题3）. The writers attitude(看法) to childrens education is that _.Athe cheaper an education is, the better it isBc

34、hildren today should learn different skillsCpractical skills are useful to childrens growthDschool education cant meet parents expectationD16、Different vitaminsare found in different foods. Then which foods should be eaten to keep us healthy? Lets look at some important vitamins for the answer.Vitam

35、in A helps to protect skin from becoming dry. It is also helpful to the eyes. Without vitamin A, you cannot see well in darkness. Vitamin A is found in animal liver and yellow part of eggs. Sweet potatoes, carrots and other dark colored fruit and vegetables have something that the body can change in

36、to vitamin AVitamin B changes foods into energy and helps the heart and nervous system (神经系统) to work smoothly. Without it, we will be weak and will not grow. It is found in grains and other foods like beans, nuts, meat and fish.Vitamin B helps to produce red blood cells. It is found in foods like e

37、ggs, meat, fish, milk and green leafy vegetables.Vitamin C is needed for strong bones and teeth, and for healthy blood vessels (血管). It also helps wounds to heal (愈合) quickly. The body stores little vitamin C, so we must get it in foods like oranges, and cabbage.Vitamin D increases the levels of cal

38、cium (钙) in the blood. Calcium is needed for verve and muscle (肌肉) cells to work normally, as well as to build strong bones. Fish liver oil has vitamin DIn some countries, milk producers add vitamin D to milk so that it will be good for children.1Without _, we cannot see well in darkness.Avitamin AB

39、vitamin BCvitamin CDvitamin D2According to the passage, vitamin B can be found in _.Afish liver oilBoranges and cabbageCgrains, meat and fishDanimal liver and eggs3From the passage, we know that vitamin C is good for _.Ablood vesselsBthe heartCthe skinDnerve and muscles4Some milk producers add vitam

40、in D to milk mainly to help children to _.Ahave good eyesightBget enough calciumCproduce blood cellsDheal wounds quickly5According to the passage above, which of the following is “TRUE”？AWe can get vitamins from everything.BWe can live healthily with few vitaminsCVitamins are not important to our he

41、alth.DDifferent vitamins help us in different ways.E17、Henry was a carpenter（木匠）of our village. Once I asked him to make a dining table for my wife. He made it just the right size to fill the space between the two windows. When I arrived home that evening, Henry was drinking a cup of tea and writing

42、 his bill for his work. .My wife said to me，quietly，“Thats his ninth cup of tea today.” But she said loudly, Its a beautiful table, dear, isnt it?I wont decide about that until I see that bill.” I said.Henry laughed and gave me his bill for the work. It said：BILLOne dining table June 10，2013Cost of

43、wood $ 17.00Paint（油漆） $ 1.50Work，8 hours（1 an hour) $ 8.00Total（总计） $ 36.50BILLOne dining table June 10，2013Cost of wood $ 17.00Paint（油漆） $ 1.50Work，8 hours（1 an hour) $ 8.00Total（总计） $ 36.50When I was looking at the bill，Henry said，its been a fine day，hasnt it? Quite sunny.”Yes,” I said. Im glad it

44、 is only the 10th of June.”Me too” , said Henry. If you wait, itll be a bit hotter by the end of the month.”Yes. Hotter and more expensive. Dining tables will be 20 more expensive on June 30th, wont they，Henry?”Henry looked hard at me for half a minute. There was a little embarrassed smile in his tw

45、o blue eyes. It seemed that he had done wrong. I gave his bill back to him.If it isnt too much trouble, Henry, ” I said，Please add it up again. You can forget the date.”I paid him $26. 50 and he ran away in a hurry.1When the writer got home, Henry _.Awas talking with the writers wife Bwas waiting fo

46、r himChad finished the dinning table Dhad drunk ten cups of tea2Henry talked about weather when the writer was looking at the bill because _.Ahe didnt know how to say except weatherBhe wanted the writer to look at the bill carefullyChe wanted to tell the writer what the weather was likeDhe didnt wan

47、t the writer to go through the bill carefully3The writer thought Henry would ask for _dollars if he made a dining table on the last day of June.A26.50 B56. 50C46.50 D20.004When the writer gave him the money, Henry was _Aembarrassed BangryCsurprised Dsad5From the story we know that Henry _Adidnt make

48、 a mistake in the billBgot $36. 50 for his work in the endChad written out the bill before the writer got homeDwanted to try to get more money for his workF18、Going to an exhibition can be a great activity. Here are some good exhibitions for families and children.1How many hours a day is Victoria Po

49、lice Exhibition open?A5 hours. B6 hours.C7 hours. D12 hours.2Which exhibition isnt open on weekends?AVictoria Police ExhibitionBAncient Shang Dynasty ExhibitionCAncient Rome ExhibitionDNapoleon: Revolution to Empire Exhibition3Mark is interested in French culture. Which exhibition would he like to watch?AVictoria Police ExhibitionBNapoleon: Revolution to Empire ExhibitionCAncient Rome ExhibitionDAncient Shang Dynasty Exhibition4Eight-year-old Tom and his parents will go to Ancient Rome Exhibit