福建省厦门市湖里实验中学2022年九年级英语第一学期期末达标检测模拟试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、-Have you taken your medicine today?-Yes, I_ it after breakfast.Ahave takenBwill takeCtakeDtook2、 Is this _ volleyball, girls?No. It isnt _.Ayour; oursByours; mi

2、neCyour; ourDyour; my3、 Whose apples are these? Theyre apples.AtheyBthemCtheirsDtheir4、A walk every day is enough to keep you healthy and in good shapeA30-minuteB30-minutesC30 minutesD30-minutes5、Can we play soccer here?No, you play it near the road. Thats too dangerous!AcanBmayCmustnt6、Mum, I think

3、 Im _to get back to school.Not really, my dear. Youd better stay at home for another day.Aso well Bso goodCwell enough Dgood enough7、- Excuse me. Could you tell me _ ?- It will be on at 7:00 p.m.Awhen “The Avengers” would be onBwhere will “ The Avengers” be onCwhen “The Avengers” will be onDwhere “T

4、he Avengers” will be on8、The policeman asked the little girl _ and sent her home.What a good man!Awhy she was cryingBwhy was she cryingCwhy she is cryingDwhy is she crying9、What are you doing?Im looking _ the Internet for some information for my article.Afor Bat Cup Dthrough10、-What are you going to

5、 do this weekend? -_. If there is enough time, I may go to Shanghai with my friends.AIt doesnt matterBIt dependsCDont mention itDForget it. 完形填空11、I did something wrong when I was six years old.“Which one of you did this？” dad 1 . We all looked down at the step. There 2 childs handwriting （笔迹）there.

6、 I was very afraid. I hoped 3 could see it. Could he guess it was me? When he asked me, I lied . “Not me, Dad.” My sister and brother also said 4 .To find out who really wrote on the 5 , Dad gave us each a piece of 6 and a pencil, “I want each of you to write down 7 you see on the step.” I tried my

7、best to 8 differently. I didnt want Dad to know it was me. He picked up our pieces of paper and looked at 9 . “Because no one will tell me who did it, I will punish (惩罚) you all.” But as the youngest of the 10 children, I wasnt brave enough to tell the truth. 11 I just stood there and said nothing.

8、“I 12 it.” My sister stood forward and answered. So only she was punished.We didnt talk about that day for many years. But I always felt sorry because of it.1AheardBinvitedCaskedDchecked2AwasBwereCisDare3AeverybodyBsomebodyCanybodyDnobody4AnoByesCpleaseDsorry5AstepBwallCtableDbed6AcakeBbreadCpaperDl

9、eaf7AwhenBwhyCwhatDhow8AsingBdanceCwriteDread9AitBthemChimDher10AoneBtwoCthreeDfour11ASoBBecauseCOrDBut12AdoesBdoCdidDwill do. 语法填空12、Dear editor,Last week I 1 (visit) our zoo, and I was very surprised 2(find) hardly anyone there. Zoos are important places .They are like living textbooks for young p

10、eople. They provide homes for many endangered animals and help to educate the public about 3(care) for them. If we 4(not support) our zoos, they 5(not have) enough money to take care of so many fine animals. I urge all of your readers to visit our wonderful zoo soon.Sincerely,Animal Friend. 阅读理解A13、

11、Would you be able to go through a whole day without using a light bulb? Most people probably wouldnt. Today, almost every building uses light bulbs as their main light source. Although we use them daily without much thought, light bulbs were once a costly and the newest technology. A lot of peoples

12、hard work led to the light bulbs invention, which has impacted our lives greatly.The first light bulbs were glass containers that release light when an electric current heated a part inside called a filament (灯丝). Electric light bulbs are also known as incandescent (白炽) light bulbs. These days, we u

13、se energy-saving bulbs that are better for the environment. Nick Holonyak, Jr., an American engineer, invented the first light-emitting diode light (LED) in 1962. An LED light bulb uses one-third the electricity as an incandescent light and lasts far longer.In 1802, a British scientist named Humphry

14、 Davy created the first electric light. Then, in 1835, other British scientists created the first constant stream of electric light, although the light didnt shine very long. In the following decades, scientists experimented with light bulb filaments made of different types of materials, hoping to c

15、reate a longer stream of electric light. In 1860, Joseph Swan found a material that produced a good light, but it burned out quickly. By this time, none of the light bulbs created were ready to be sold to the public for everyday use. Then, in 1878, Thomas Edison made more progress. He spent a lot of

16、 time researching what previous scientists had done. He and his team spent years experimenting with light bulb filaments. They eventually created the first light bulb that could release constant electric light for 1,200 hours. Edison immediately patented (取得专利) his light bulb design so that light bu

17、lbs could be produced and sold.Light bulbs were safer and more convenient to use than oil lamps and candles. Increased use of light bulbs resulted in people being able to have a longer work day, so the average work day increased. Light bulbs also led to changes in building designs. Architects create

18、d windowless buildings, and lights could be placed in elevators and other new places.1From Paragraph 1, we can learn that light bulbs were _ in the past.AcommonBexpensiveChardDgreat2According to the passage, which one invented the first electric light bulbs?ANick Holonyak.BHumphry Davy.CJoseph Swan.

19、DThomas Edison.3According to the passage, what was the main problem in improving light bulbs?AThere was not enough money and engineering support.BThere were no materials that could be used to save power.CScientists from different countries couldnt work together.DIt was hard to find a filament materi

20、al that shone long.4According to the passage, which of the following statements in TRUE?ALight bulbs were as convenient as candles and oil lamps.BEdison made it possible to sell light bulbs to the public.CLED can save more power and make peoples work time longer.DLight bulbs make people stay in wind

21、owless rooms on work days.5Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?AThe invention we depend on.BThe great inventers.CThe history of science and technology.DWhat changes building designs?B14、My friend Matt and I arrived at the Activity Centre on Friday evening. The accommodation

22、 wasnt wonderful，but we had everything we needed (beds，blankets，food)，and we were pleased to be out of the city and in the fresh air.On Saturday morning we met the other ten members of our group. Cameron had come along with two friends，Kevin and Simon，while sisters Carole and Lynn had come with Aman

23、da. There were some other members I didnt know. We had come from different places and none of us knew the area.We knew we were going to spend the weekend outdoors，but none of us was sure exactly how. Half of us spent the morning caving while the others went rock-climbing and then we changed at lunch

24、time. Matt and I went to the caves(岩洞) first. Climbing out was harder than going in，but after a good deal of pushing，we were out at last. Though we were covered with mud，we were pleased and excited by what wed done.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。1The writer spent the Saturday morning _.Arock-climbingBsleepingCmeetin

25、g friendsDcaving2There were _ members in all in the writers group.A6B8Cl0D23We can learn from the passage that _.Asome of the group had been there beforeBthe group had done rock-climbing many timesCsome of the group already knew each otherDgroup all came from the same city4The write thought her week

26、end was _.AinterestingBrelaxingCfrighteningDunpleasant5This passage mainly talks about _.Athe writers friends at the Activity CentreBthe writers experience at the Activity CentreCoutdoor sports at the Activity CentreDhow to go rock-climbing and cavinC15、Mitsuaki recently arrived in the United States

27、 to enter universityHe wants to do well in his studies and fit the new cultureBut Mitsuaki has a problemIts not his teachersIts not even his English abilityHis problem is that he doesnt have a carMitsuaki has already discovered a basic fact of American culture： Driving is a way of lifeThere are diff

28、erent transportations in AmericaMany cities have taxis, buses and subways. But most people find it the easiest to drive, even if they do have to deal with heavy traffic. Nowadays busy families often have more than one vehicleMany people think their car as a status symbolBut no matter what their soci

29、al status are, people without wheels feel stressedWhen Mitsuaki first arrived, he was amazed at how young many American drivers there wereYoung people in America often get their drivers license around age 16 by passing a written test and a driving testBefore they can get their license, they have to

30、take a driver education course, For teenagers, being able to drive is important. Its hard to find an American teenager without oneMitsuaki finally decides that he needs a car. His host family helps him find a good used car to buy. But before he gets his license and starts driving, he has to understa

31、nd the American style of driving, He also needs to learn some of the basic rules of the road that good drivers follow.Driving to Americans is what flying to birdsIts almost part of their natureFor many Americans, being behind the wheel is like their natural homeBut if they dont drive carefully, they

32、 can become an endangered animal.1（小题1）What is Mitsuakis trouble in the USA?AHis roommates are not friendly.BHe doesnt have enough money.CHe doesnt have a car himself.DHe cant speak English well.2（小题2）Which is the easiest transportation in the USA?ATaxis BPlanes CCars DBuses3（小题3）How many tests do t

33、eenagers have to pass before they get their license?AOne BTwo CThree DFour4（小题4）Which of the following is true?AMitsuaki decided he should buy a car.BMitsuaki bought a new car in the end.CMitsuaki didnt have to learn traffic rules.DMitsuaki didnt have to get a license.5（小题5）The best title of the pas

34、sage is _.AHow to get driving license in the USABDo we have to buy cars in the USACIts not easy to live in the USADDriving is a way of life in the USAD16、Several years ago, Kevin Stephan, then aged 11, was playing baseball when a player accidentally hit him with a bat.Kevin fell down and his heart s

35、topped. Penny Brown, the mother of another player, was watching the game. Penny usually worked in the evenings as a nurse, but luckily that evening she wasnt working. Penny ran to help Kevin and saved his life.Nearly seven years later, Kevin was washing up in the kitchen of the Hillview Restaurant i

36、n Buffalo, New York State. Normally, 18-year-old Kevin had school in the afternoon, but that week there were exams and he didnt have any class. At about 2 p.m., Penny Brown was having lunch with her family in the restaurant. She was eating when some food got stuck in her throat. She was very frighte

37、ned because she couldnt breathe.Kevin was a volunteer firefighter in his free time and he ran to help. A waitress tried to help her, but the food was still stuck in Pennys throat. Kevin pulled his hands quickly into her stomach and saved Pennys life. He didnt know it was Penny, but his mother, Lorra

38、ine Stephan, was also having lunch in the restaurant. She realized that Penny was the woman who saved Kevins life, seven years before, at the baseball game. Both Penny and Kevin were completely amazed by the coincidence!1What happened during the baseball game?APenny fell down. BPennys son was hit.CK

39、evin hit someone. DKevins heart stopped2What did Kevin usually do in the afternoon when he was 18?AHe had some exams. BHe studied at school.CHe worked as firefighter. DHe worked in a restaurant.3What can we learn from the story?ANo pain, no gain. BIt is better to give than to take.CA friend in need

40、is a friend indeed. DGod helps those who help others.E17、 Here s the situation. You re sitting at the table listening to the conversation when your mobile phone buzzes. There is something VERY IMPORTANT that wants your attention. You may think that a quick check of your phone isnt rude. However, you

41、r companies probably disagree.A recent study of mobile phone use found that most US adults think checking your phone is rude in social situations. The study found that only 5 percent of Americans felt that checking your mobile phone during a meeting can be accepted. Only 12 percent approval of check

42、ing your mobile phone during a family dinner.The study said, Americans think that when people focus on their phones instead of their companies, it hurts the group in which they are taking part. People can be hurt when they feel they are not noticed. And 82 percent of all adults (not just phone owner

43、s) say that when people use their mobile phones at social gatherings, it at times hurts the conversation and atmosphere(气氛) of the gathering. However, most people use mobile phones in social situations even though they believe it is rude. Perhaps that s because they see others doing it. People may u

44、se their phones at social events to share something from the event. That might be a photo, information, or to separate from the group.In the study, about three-fourths of US adults view using mobile phones in public as acceptable when using public transportation, waiting in line, and walking down th

45、e street. But most US adults disapprove of cell phone use at the dinner table, in movie theaters, meetings. Then what about you? Do you use your mobile phone when you re around others? Did you use your mobile phone at your last social event? Were other people using their phones too? Have people ever

46、 been rude to you when they used their mobile phones?1The underlined word approval most probably means_ in Chinese.A同意B反对C证明2If you check your phone in a conversation, your company will _.AdisagreeBbe pleasedCbe hurt3From the passage we can know in America.APeople agree to use mobile phones at the d

47、inner table because they feel nothing when being paid no attention toBwe d better put away our mobile phones in social situations in order not to bring unhappiness to gatherings.CUsing mobile phones in social situations are not allowed by a small number of people4Which of the following statements is

48、 NOT true?APeople use mobile phones in social situations because they see others using them.B25 percent of US adults think it right to use mobile phones when waiting in line.CMost Americans are against using mobile phones in kinds of gatherings.5Which of the following can be the best title for the p

49、assage?AIdeas on Using Mobile Phones in Social SituationsBThe Bad Effect on Using Mobile Phones in PublicCWhether to Use Mobile Phones during GatheringsF18、Medical experts say most Americans do not get enough sleep. They say more Americans need to take a napthat is to rest for a short period in the

50、middle of the day. They give people advice to sleep lightly before continuing with other activities. The experts say naps might improve health by reducing pressure.Some European and Latin American companies have supported the idea of napping for many years. They ask people to leave work, go home and

51、 have a nap before returning. In the United States, some companies let workers rest simply in their offices. They believe this can help workers make fewer mistakes and also increase the amount of work that a person can do.Sleep experts say it is likely that people make more mistakes at work than at

52、other times. They say people should not carry out important tasks when they feel sleepy. And they say the best thing to do is to take a nap. About twenty minutes of rest is all you need. Experts say this provides extra energy and can increase your effects until the end of the day. But experts said that a nap should last no more than twenty to thirty minutes. A longer nap will put the body into deep sleep and waking up will be difficult.1Whats the best way to increase workers ef