2023届江苏省淮安市实验初级中学英语九上期末学业水平测试模拟试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、In our class _ of the students _ girls.Athird fifths; isBthird fifth; areCthree fifth; isDthree fifths; are2、-_ it snowed last Tuesday! - Yes, we made a snowm

2、an on the playground.AHow heavyBWhat a heavy snowCHow heavily3、 Whats in the fridge, mum? _. We need to buy some food.ANoneBSomethingCAnythingDNothing4、Knowing something well is not easy. It may take years _ you know everything of something.Asince Bafter Cbefore Duntil5、Last night, I went to bed lat

3、e, _ I am really tired now.Aso Bor Cbut6、-Excuse me. Could you please tell me _?-Sure. Theres a bookstore on River Road.Awhere I can get a dictionaryBif is there a bookstore on River RoadCwhere can I get a dictionaryDhow could I get a dictionary7、The speech contest, _ is “Man and Nature”, will be he

4、ld in Room 10 from 2:00 to 5:00 _ the afternoon of May the tenth.Awhich topic; onBwhose topic; onCthat topic; inDthe topic of that; in8、I was just in time to get there for the meeting. Thank you for lending me the bike._AThats rightBOf course notCYoure welcomeDThe same to you9、-Oh, my god! Ive left

5、my keys in the office.-Again? But , lets see what we can do about it.AindeedBanywayCinsteadDexactly10、Mr. Huang decided to buy that CD player _ it was so expensive.Aeven thoughBjust likeCever sinceDas if. 完形填空11、Singapore worries a lot about the fitness of its people. One third of the people in the

6、country of four million are overweight, and about 6% of them are obese (过度肥胖). Every year, September is fitness month and one year recently the 1 for the month was “Fighting Obesity”.This fight 2 unhealthy lifestyles starts in the schools. Everyone is educated about eating well and taking exercise.

7、Students whose weight is more than it should be are asked to join the school health club and take part in special activities to help them 3 a couple of kilograms. During breaks they do not go to the canteen (餐厅) to eat snacks, 4 to the school hall for some exercise. The school also talks to their pa

8、rents to see if they can plan a healthier diet for the children. Sometimes the parents 5 it is their cooking that is causing the problem and then it is easy to persuade (说服) them to change. Some children find it 6 to lose weight, but they are told not to give up easily. A big 7 is made to interest t

9、hem in sport. Fun and games are used to attract the students to running and jumping. One school gives its students a smart student card which they can use to buy books and food. Parents can 8 a list of the food the child is eating and discuss it at home. Fitness classes may be held on Saturdays for

10、those who need them. Parents come and help with ball games and races.Schools 9 to allow some types of food like French fries（薯条）. Young people, 10 , often like junk food and use their pocket money on the way home to buy hamburgers and pizza. It is difficult to stop this, but the schools try, and to

11、encourage the schools there are Trim and Fit Awards for the ones with good ideas or whose students are fit and healthy.1Atheme Btitle Cidea Dspirit2Aover Bbeyond Cagainst Dwith3Acut Blose Cdrop Dleave4Aand Bor Cso Dbut5Awonder Brealize Ccomplain Dpromise6Adifficult Bdangerous Charmful Dpossible7Aeff

12、ort Bsuccess Cprogress Dreward8Afind out Bhand out Cput out Dprint out9Aagree Bexpect Crefuse Dmanage10Aotherwise Bmoreover Canyway Dhowever. 语法填空12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个恰当的或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。People in different countries have different _ （way） of doing things. Something that is polite in one coun

13、try may be quite _ (polite) in another. In Britain, you mustnt lift your bowl to your mouth when you are _ (have) some soup. But its different in China. And in Japan you even neednt worry _ making noises when you have it. It shows that you are enjoying it. But it is regarded as bad manners in Britai

14、n. If you are a _ (visit) in Mongolia, what manners do they expect you to have? They expect you to have a loud“burp”(打嗝)after you finish _ (eat). Burping shows that you liked the food.In Britain, you should try not to put your hands on the table when youre having a meal. In Mexico, however, guests a

15、re _ (expect) to keep their hands on the table during a meal. But in Arab countries you must _ (be) very careful with the hands. You mustnt eat with left hand. Arabs consider it very bad manners eating with the left hand. So, what should you do _ you are on a visit in another country? You can ask th

16、e native people to help you or just watch _ (careful) and follow them. 阅读理解A13、During all this time I never stopped thinking about escape. When I traveled across to the other side of the island, I could see the other islands, and I said to myself, Perhaps I can get there with a boat. Perhaps I can g

17、et back to England one day.So I decided to make myself a boat. I cut down a big tree, and then began to make a long hole in it. It was hard work, but about six months later, I had a very fine canoe (独木舟). Next, I had to get it down to the sea. How silly I was! Why didnt I think before I began work?

18、Of course, the canoe was too heavy. I couldnt move it! I pulled and pushed and tried everything, but it didnt move. I was very unhappy for a long time after that.That happened in my fourth year on the island. In my sixth year I did make myself a smaller canoe, but I did not try to escape in it. The

19、boat was too small for a long journey, and I did not want to die at sea. The island was my home now, not my prison, and I was just happy to be alive. A year or two later, I made myself a second canoe on the other side of the island. I also built myself a second house there, and so I had two homes.My

20、 life was still busy from morning to night. There were always things to do or to make. I learnt to make new clothes for myself from the skins of dead animals. They looked very strange, it is true, but they kept me dry in the rain.I kept food and tools at both my houses, and also wild goats. There we

21、re many goats on the island, and I made fields with high fences to keep them in. They learnt to take food from me, and soon I had goats milk to drink every day. I also worked hard in my corn (玉米) fields. And so many years went by.1The purpose of making a canoe on the island was to _.Aescape in it Bg

22、et to the other side of the islandCuse it for food Dgo around the island2To survive, the writer did the following EXCEPT _.Akeeping goats for milk Bmaking clothes from animal skinsCworking in the cornfields Dgoing fishing in the sea3Why didnt the writer use his first canoe?ABecause it was too small

23、for a long journey.BBecause it was too heavy to get down to the sea.CBecause there was something wrong with it.DBecause the writer was busy building a second house.4From the story, we can learn that _.Athe writer tried to make his stay comfortable on the islandBthe writer had nothing to do on the wi

24、ld islandCthe writer tried to escape in the second canoe, but failedDthe writer was in prison on the island, losing his freedom5What is the best word to describe the writer?Aexcited Bbrave Cadventurous Dhard-workingB14、Dear Dad，Today I was at the shopping center and I spent a lot of time reading the

25、 Fathers Day cards. But as I chose and read, and chose and read again, it seemed that not a single card said what I really want to say to you.Youll soon be 84 years old, Dad, and you and I will have had 56 Fathers Days together. I didnt think that you were too old. But the sad thing happened last we

26、ek. I watched as you turned at the corner in your car. I didnt realize at once that it was you because the man who was driving looked so elderly. Fifty years ago this spring, we planted carrots together in a garden in Charles City, Iowa. This week, well plant carrots together again, perhaps for the

27、last time but I hope not. I dont understand why planting carrots with you is so important to me. Well, I dont quite know how to tell you this, Dad. I dont like carrots. but I like planting them with you.I guess what Im trying to say, Dad, is what every son and daughter wants to say to their dad toda

28、y. Praising a father on Fathers Day is about more than a dad who brings home money or shares a dinner. Its more about a dad deeply loving children who know everything and wont listen to anyone. Its about sharing. Its about loving someone more than words can say, and I wish that it would never end. L

29、ove，Jenny1Where did Jenny go today?AA zoo.BA shopping center.CA cinema.DA hospital.2How old is Jenny now?A84.B56.C50.D34.3What do the underlined words “the man” in Paragraph 2 refer to(指)?AAn old man.BA car driver.CJennys father.DJennys husband.4What can we learn from Paragraph 3?AIts the last time

30、for Jenny to plant carrots with her father.BJenny and her father plant carrots together every year.CBoth Jenny and her father like eating carrots.DJenny would like to stay with her father.5What does Jenny talk about in the last paragraph?ADeep love for Dad.BBest wishes for Dad.CThe importance of Dad

31、.DThe beginning of Fathers Day.C15、 Getting electricity has always been a problem for the 173 people living in Nuevo Saposoa, a small village in Peru, South America. However, things went from bad to worse in March 2015 after heavy rains damaged the only power cables in the area. The villagers were f

32、orced to use oil lamps, which are not only expensive but also dangerous because of the harmful gases they produce. Luckily, researchers at the University of Technology (UT) in Lima, Peru heard about their problem and found a wonderful solution. They made a lamp that can be powered by plants and soil

33、, both of which can be easily found in the Amazonian rainforest where the village lies. The lamp takes energy from a plant growing in a wooden box and uses it to light up an LED light bulb. While that may sound amazing and even impossible, the science behind the ides is quite simple. As plants creat

34、e their food (using the suns energy, water and chemicals from the soil), they also produce waste which they return to the soil. Tiny animals in the soil eat this waste and they produce electrons the building blocks of electrical energy. The UT team put special sticks inside the soil to capture the e

35、nergy and keep it in the lamps batteries for later use. The researchers say a single charge can power a 50-watt Led light for two hours - enough time for local villagers to get their evening work done. The university gave ten Plant Lamps to the villagers of Nuevo Saposoa in October 2015. So far, the

36、y have been a huge success! Elmer Ramirez, the UT professor who invented the lamp, believes the Plant Lamp could help improve the lives of many people, especially small rainforest communities, 42% of whom have no electricity.1What are the problems of oil lamps according to Paragraph 1?AThey are diff

37、icult to use and create pollution.BThey are expensive to buy and easily damaged.CThey are difficult to repair and produce little light.DThey are expensive to use and can be bad for health.2The electricity made by the Plant Lamp comes from_.Aplant foodBplant wasteCthe soils heatDthe suns energy3What

38、is true about the Plant Lamp?AIt can be made by local people.BIt is much easier to use than oil lamps.CIt can produce all the electricity the village need.DThe things it needs to make electricity are easy to find.4The Plant Lamps inventor believes it could be most helpful for _.Arainforest communiti

39、esBcarsCpoor people in citiesDfarmers5What is the purpose of the passage?ATo report on a new inventionBTo explain a new scientific theoryCTo describe how electricity is madeDTo discuss the problems of poor villagesD16、Sign posts to AIFrom Apples virtual(虚拟的) assistant Siri to self-driving cars, AI b

40、rings to the society something new and advanced. But in fact, its not the new fashion at all. Below lets take a look at the long journey of AIs development together.2017 It is not uncommon to see people get citizenship. But Sophia, a robot designed by Hanson robotics, a Hong Kong-based AI robot comp

41、any, was also given citizenship by the kingdom of Saudi Arabia. This made robots for the first time to share every equal right with human beings.2016 Dogs are our best friends, but what about having a robot as a pet? Roobo, a Chinese AI startup developed a “pet robot ” name Domgy. It had “smart-home

42、” features that gave its owners weather forecasts, changed television channel and even guarded the home like a dog. Thanks to advanced technology, perhaps robots will one day become our close friends.1997 As the creation of human beings, AI is always thought as inferior to its creator. But Deep Blue

43、, a computer chess-playing program developed by US computer IBM shocked the whole world. It beat a world chess champion Garry Kasparov in the international match. That marked a new step of AI technology.2004 Humans are special for their imagination and creativity. However, Microsofts XiaoIce broke t

44、his law. Just like us, “she” could write her own poetry and put them together as The Sunlight that Lost the Glass Window, a book of poems.1979 Self-driving cars have been around for a lot longer than you might think. In 1979, a self-driven car called The Stanford Cart crossed a chair-filled room wit

45、hout human help in about five hours. It was one of the earliest examples of an autonomous vehicle.1966 Shakey was the first general-purpose mobile robot to be able to reason about its own actions. “She” could analyze commands and break them down into basic chunks on “her” own. The US Life Magazine c

46、alls Shakey the “first electronic person” of AI.1951 Perhaps youve never thought about whether machines can think, but the idea obsessed(使着迷) UK AI computer scientist Alan Turing. Turing adapted the imitation game to make the Turing test. Although the test failed, it inspired AI researchers and bega

47、n a new age in the history of AI.1How many AI products are introduced in the passage?A4B5C6D72Which of the following statements is true?AThe stanford crossed a chair-filled room in 1997.BDeep Blue can give its owners weather forecasts.CShakey is called the “first electronic person” of AI.DTuring tes

48、t succeeded and inspired AI researchers.3Who wrote The Sunlight that lost the Glass Window?ASophiaBRooboCXiaoIceDDeep Blue4Why did the writer wirte the passage?ATo introduce the long journey of AIs development.BTo tell us AI brings something new and advanced.CTo encourage us to work hard to beat AI

49、robots.DTo show us what the AI robots can do nowadays.5Where can we probably read the passage?AIn a storybook.BIn a notice.CIn a magazine.DOn a blog.E17、For Pets Sake, Do Something! Book 1How to Communicate with your Pets and Help Them Heal (痊愈). Learn the necessary steps to start talking with your

50、own pet about everyday things.Practice “becoming” your pet to understand his / her physical disease.Paperback: $14.95Click here to order by CHECK!$14.95 plus $4 shipping and handlingFor Pets Sake, Do Something! Book 2How To Heal Your Sick, Overfed, Bored Pets with Nutrition and Exercise.Help your an

51、imals regain（恢复） their health! Learn about the value and importance of bad foods to avoid, good foods to give; (how and when to feed, and how much).Learn great recipes you can make at home.Paperback: $15.95Click here to order by CHECK!$15.95 plus $4 shipping and handlingPets Have Feelings, Too!Under

52、standing Your Pets Physical, Emotional and Spiritual Needs. How do pets use the language of pictures to be able to communicate with us. Read over 60 stories of real pets and their people. Learn how many behavioral problems can be fixed when you listen to your pet. Find out what pets think about life

53、, death and the great beyond.Paperback: $3.95Click here to order by CHECK!$3.95 plus $6 shipping and handlingWhat Animals Tell MeThrough A True Story, An Animal Communicator Reveals The Fascinating And Heart-Warming Inner World Of Our PetsPaperback: $12.95Click here to order by CHECK!$12.95 plus $3

54、shipping and handling1In For Pets Sake, Do Something! Book 1, the author tells us _.Awhat kind of food shouldnt be given to your petBwhen is the best time to feed your petChow to prepare food for your pet at homeDhow to communicate with your pet2Unlike the other three books, Pets Have Feelings, Too

55、_.Ais made up of many storiesBis aimed to help your pets regain their healthCis about a real person and his petsDhas a great number of pictures3Which book should you read if your pet eats too much?AFor Pets Sake, Do Something! Book 1BFor Pets Sake, Do Something! Book 2CPets Have Feelings, Too!DWhat

56、Animals Tell Me4Where can you find the advertisements?AIn the newspaper.BIn the magazine.COn television.DOn a website.5You have only 3 dollars, which book can you afford?AFor Pets Sake, Do Something! Book 1BFor Pets Sake, Do Something! Book 2CPets Have Feelings, Too!DWhat Animals Tell MeF18、If you w

57、ant to deal with the association(交往) between boys and girls properly, here are some dos and donts for you to follow. Keep a normal and healthy state of mind. Our schools and classes are made up of boys and girls. It is very natural for the boys and girls to make friends with each other. We should ma

58、ke as many friends as possible. We should get along with the other sex in public instead of in secret. Dont be too nervous or too shy. If you are a shy person, you can also find a way out. First of all, you can make friends with the students who have the same interest and hobby as you. As both of yo

59、u have much in common, you may have much to talk about. If you keep doing like that, little by little, you will gladly find you are also as free to express yourself as others.Dont fall into the_of early love. Boys and girls in adolescence (青春期) are rich in feelings. They are easy to regard the friendship as a sign of love and fall in love with each other at an early age. In my opinion, early love is a green apple that cant be eaten. An apple wont taste sweet until it is fully ripe. Boys and girls at middle school are too young to carry the heavy duty of love. Do keep out o