2022学年安徽省金汤白泥乐槐六校高考仿真卷英语试题(含解析)

1、2022学年高考英语模拟测试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1They went to the stree

2、t to _ to the whole city to help the poor boy.AapplyBappealCaddDreply2Children under fifteen are not permitted to see such kind of film _ is bad fortheir mental development.AasBwhatCwhichDthat3The education system in China is very different from _ in the USAAone BitCthose Dthat4He has no idea what t

3、he book is aboutHe have read it very carefullyAneedntBshouldntCcantDmustnt5_a reception to celebrate the 68th anniversary of the founding of the Peoples Republic of China， vice premier Liu attached importance to mutually beneficial cooperation between USA and ChinaAAddressingBAddressedCBeing address

4、edDTo address6He used to study in a village school, _was rebuilt two years ago.AwhichBthatCwhereDwhose7Running is often tiring and a lot of hard work, but nothing _ the feeling you get after finishing a long workout around the track.AbreaksBblocksCbondsDbeats8The document film _ next week aims at in

5、troducing local cultures to the world.AreleasedBbeing releasedCto be releasedDhaving been released9I am wondering _ makes you study so hard?To go to my dream university.Awhat is it thatBthat is whatCwhat is thatDwhat it is that10I dropped by at 6:00pm yesterday but failed to see you at your house.I

6、_ in a gym at that time.Awas exercising Bam exercisingChave exercised Dhad exercised11The split between humans and living apes is thought by some scholars _ 15 to 20 million years ago.Ato occurBoccurringCto have occurredDhaving occurred12Jim told us all that _ he said so at the meeting was right.Aal

7、lBwhatCall thatDthat13Hot the night air was,we slept deeply because we were so tired after the long journey.Aalthough Bwhile Cas Dhowever14For the Chinese dream _ at an earlier date, we must accelerate the pace of reform and opening up.Abeing realizedBto realizeCrealizingDto be realized15Look over t

8、here! There is a long, winding path _ up to the house.AleadBleadingCledDto lead16Peter is helping set tables in the hall, where Johns birthday party _.Ais holding Bhas heldCis held Dwill be held17The emoticons _ when we want to stop a conversation, sparing us the embarrassment.Acome around Bcome in

9、handyCcome about Dcome by18_ property, were among the richest people in this cityAIn search ofBIn spite ofCIn place ofDIn terms of19Who _ the fight against the H1N1 flu _ it not been for the Chinese scientists great efforts?Acould have won; hadBwould win; hadCwould have won; hasDcould win; has20Patr

10、ick waited _ all the luggage was cleared, but his never appeared.AuntilBbeforeCwhenDwhile第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分） The editor of the new Cool Camping Britain guide chooses some of his favorite new finds in England, Wales and Scotland.Cleadale, Isle of Eigg, Inner Hebrid

11、esIs this Britains most beautiful campsite? From the grassy point looking seaward to the mountains, its not hard for campers to see how the island inspired The Lord of the Rings authors fantasy landscapes. The campsite itself is as wild and wonderful as its setting.Open April September, from 5 per t

12、ent per night.Swattesfield, Thornham Magna, SuffolkDeep in the wilds of north Suffolk, this seven-acre campsite has only been open for a few years, with two fields separated by a lake and surrounded by woodland. The position is perfect. Its a great place to do nothing but get into nature. You can pu

13、t up your tent in the bottom field or the woodland beyond.Open Easter October, from 10 per tent per night.Pleasant Streams Farm, near St Austell, CornwallThis site, by a lake, is all about simple pleasures. Located in the former mining village, it has a summerhouse（凉亭）with books and games for a rain

14、y day. There are many animals including pigs, hens, goats and ducks on the farm and a pub just a 10- minute stroll away. Theres very little to do here, no bells and no whistles. Campfires are encouraged.Open Easter September, from 10 per tent per night.Troytown Campsite, St Agnes, Isles of SciilyIts

15、 only campsite, Troytown, couldnt be in a more remote position. Isolation is its greatest advantage so bring plenty of books to read and dont expect a phone signal. But at least one of lifes necessities is available. Lying on the hillside overlooking the bay and near the island of the Gugh, it might

16、 just win the prize for best beer garden view in England.Open March- October, from 7. 50 per tent per night,1、Which of the following is TRUE about Cleadale, Isle of Eigg, Inner Hebrides?AIt has been open for a few years.BA beautiful lake surrounds it.CIt offers the longest service.DThe rent of a ten

17、t per night is the lowest.2、Which place can you choose if you like a simple farm life?ACleadale, Isle of Eigg, Inner Hebrides.BSwattesfield, Thornham Magna, Suffolk.CPleasant Streams Farm, near St Austell, Cornwall.DTroytown Campsite, St Agnes, Isles of Scilly.3、In Troytown Campsite, St Agnes, Isles

18、 of Scilly, you cant _.Acontact others by phonesBview the bay from the hillsideCget everyday necessitiesDrelax yourself by reading22（8分）Haad Farang (Haad Sai Yao),KohMukThis small but striking bay in Thailand has waters free from riptides（激流）,making it safe for families to play water in the sun.As i

19、ts nickname impliesFarang is Thai for foreignersyoull find a large concentration of backpackers here.Still,with only a couple of simple food shops,its a far cry from the noises of Chaweng beach on Koh Samui or Kamala on Phuket,which makes it to be one of the top tourist destinations.Rent a sea kayak

20、（皮划艇）(100 baht,which is around2 an hour) and go around the comer to Tham Morakot (the Emerald Cave),a winding cave that opens up to a.bay walled by thick leaves and often visited by groups of monkeys.It is very inspiring,but to fully appreciate it,be sure to prepare a light to avoid knocking into ca

21、ve walls and other kayaks.To avoid being crowded,make the trip in the late afternoon.Where to eatThe Ko Yao Viewpoint Hotel is the best place for tourists.Drink the sweet cocktails in favour of an icy Chang beer and sit in the last rays of the day.Where to stayCheaper hotels of comparable quality ar

22、e set slightly back in the forest,but if you want beachfront access its worth choosing one of the basic hotels at Koh Mook Charlie Beach Resort (bungalows from32).Getting thereFly from Bangkok to Trang with Air Asia (from30),then take a one-hour Tigerline ship from Hat Yao Pier (19).Besides,a five-h

23、our ship from Phuket at Rassada Pier(41) goes directly to the island and will drop passengers at Haad Farang.For more information and service,please click here.1、What is most likely to attract many people to Haad Farang?AIts riptides. BIts scenery.CIts simple food shops. DIts quiet environment.2、Wha

24、t can we infer about the Tham Morakot?AIt has winding rivers suitable for boating.BThere live groups of monkeys inside it.CTourists need to take care when swimming here.DThere are fewer people in the late afternoon.3、Which of the following is the advantage of the hotels back in the forest?AThey are

25、near the sea. BThey are not expensive.CIts very quiet there. DIts of high quality there.4、Where is the text most probably taken from?ATravel magazines. BNewspapers.CInternet. DTravel Agency notes.23（8分） The Harvard Pre-College Program is a nice experience for high school students. Alongside peers(同辈

26、)from around the world, youll be introduced to college life as you attend classes, live on campus, and enjoy fun outings and activities.Learning without limitsBiology, physics, law, writing and philosophy these are just a few of the 30-plus courses you can choose from in each session. In our noncred

27、it classes, we set aside grades so that you can fully commit to your growth as a well-rounded student. Class sizes typically range from 14 to 18 students to encourage interactive learning.Living at HarvardWhen you attend the Pre-College Program, youll live in a historic undergraduate house, near Har

28、vard Square. You will be with your fellow Pre-College students, resident directors, and proctors who provide support. Youll also enjoy meals in one of Harvards dining halls, which are a short walk from Harvard Yard and provide many options for a variety of dietary needs.Thriving outside the classroo

29、mThe summer Pre-College Program offers many mentally challenging co-curricular(补充课程的)activities beyond the classroom. With faculty and Harvard-affiliated experts, you will have the opportunity to participate in workshops on topics like the psychology of color-blindness, classic literature from aroun

30、d the world and science of happiness. From our Cambridge scavenger hunt to a trip to the Sand Sculpting Festival at Americas first public beach, theres no shortage of fun activities in the Pre-College Program.1、What do we know about the 30-plus courses?AYou can only choose five of them.BThey provide

31、 credits for students.CYou should set aside other subjects.DThey assist your full development.2、Where can you enjoy meals during the program?ANear Harvard Square.BClose to Harvard Yard.CIn one of the workshops.DIn an undergraduate house.3、What is the purpose of the passage?ATo advertise meals.BTo co

32、mment on an activity.CTo introduce a program.DTo recommend courses24（8分）Iv worked part time since taking early retirement ten years ago. I was inspired by an older friend. We worked for the same company, and he retired two years before I was also considered “spare”, as some companies call it.Soon af

33、ter I left work, we had lunch together. First, he assured me that there was life after work. Then he related his own experience. He didnt want to take another full-time job, so he turned his daughters old bedroom into a home office. He arranged for some consulting work from our old company, and he p

34、icked up more projects from other contacts. Soon he was working 20 to 30 hours a week. He wasnt making as much money. His kids were grown-up, so he didnt need as much income. “As soon as I left that job,” he told me, “my back problems went away. I started to eat better and get more exercise, I make

35、half as much money, but I feel twice as good, and Im twice as happy.”I decided to follow a similar track. At the time, my younger child almost finished college, so my parental responsibilities were winding down. We sold our old house and moved into a townhouse. I went to work for myself. And the res

36、ult? Today I, too, make less money. But we make ends meet. And I feel twice as good and twice as happy.Our experience isnt for everybody. But a lot of people have retired early and lived to tell the tale, which proves it possible. Jack, another friend, was a salesman for a communication firm. He had

37、 a long distance to work and did a lot of traveling. He decided to leave the corporate world, in part because he had health problems and he wanted to spend more time with his family. Later, he quit his job with flexible hours and was restored to his health. And now he has found a part-time job, and

38、he, together with his family, is leading a more relaxing life.1、How did the author and his friends feel about their retired life?AIts busy but wealthy. BIts flexible but tiring.CIts healthy and happy DIts relaxing and wasteful.2、What did the writers friend try to tell him at lunch that day?AHe regre

39、tted not leaving his job earlier. BHe lived a much better life after retiringCHe made more money after finding a new job. DHis life was not easy for him after losing his job.3、Before Jack left his last job, he _.Alived a busy life Bused to find part-time jobsCoften traveled with his family Dworked h

40、ard as a real travel agent4、What does the author mainly confirm by writing the text?AHealth is more important than workBYoung people generally live an exhausting life.CMore retired people are paying attention to health.DIt may be a good choice for people who retire early to do a part-time job.25（10分

41、）You can either travel or read, but either your body or soul must be on the way. The popular saying has inspired many people to read or go sightseeing. Here are four books we recommend that you take on your trip.1. On the Road, 1957, by Jack KerouacThe book is a popular spiritual guide book about yo

42、uth. The character in the book drives across the US continent with several young people and finally reaches Mexico. After the exhausting and exciting trip, the characters in the book begin to realize the meaning of life.2. Life is Elsewhere, 1975, by Milan KunderaJean-Jacques Rousseau once said, “Ma

43、n is born free, and everywhere he is in chains”. The book describes a young artists romantic but miserable life, about how he reads, dreams and has a relationship during his trip to Central Europe. The hook invites you to deeply reflect on your current life and to honor Kundera, a Czech-born writer

44、and who went into exile in France in 1975.3. My Name is Red, 1998, by Orhan PamukThe book, featuring a peak masterpiece of the Nobel Prize winner for Literature Orhan Pamuk, has been translated into more than 50 languages and published around the world. It tells a story of a young man, who has been

45、away from home for 12 years, coming back to his hometown in Istanbul. What embraces him is not only love, but a series of murder cases as well.4. The Unlikely Pilgrimage of Harold Fry, 2013, by Rachel JoyceThe novel tells a story of a 60-year-old man who lives a boring and unhappy life, until one da

46、y, he received his old friends letter who got cancer. In deep shock and sorrow, he went out to send his reply letter. 627 miles in 87 days, he walks depending on one belief that “his friend can survive as long as he walks”.1、Which hook can make you think of your own life?AOn die Road. BLife is Elsew

47、here.CMy Name is Red. DThe Unlikely Pilgrimage of Harold Fry.2、Who wrote a book sold globally?AJack Kerouac. BMilan Kundera.COrhan Pamuk. DRachel Joyce.3、When was the instructive book to the youth published?AIn 1957. BIn 1975.CIn 1998. DIn 2013.4、Why did the old man walk so many miles to send a lett

48、er?AHe was in deep sorrow. BHe walked to keep healthy.CHe witnessed a series of murder. DHe expected his friend to live longer.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）Recently, I experienced a wonderful lesson in how little things still mean a lot. My home

49、 is onthe Big Island of Hawaii. About a month ago, when I 36 my car and was about to drive off, I 37 at the roadside. A piece of paper 38 my eye. I picked it up and read it 39 . Instantly, I was grateful that I had done that. The form turned out to be a receipt from the State Motor Vehicle Division,

50、 documenting theowners 40 of their Vehicles Registration fees. Quickly, I put myself in their shoes and 1 41: no one would throw this away, especially 42 it was current. I also looked over the form forcontact or any personal 43 , perhaps a license tag or telephone number. But that seemed 2 44 .The f

51、orm had been blown by the wind, so 45 would I find the owners? Had it been lyingthere for a few minutes or a week? So I checked the date and 46 the names of the owners , whomust47 in our town. I believed that the best and easiest step to take was to put the form in a（n） 48 addressed to the couple an

52、d mail it by post. Further, I imagined that if I had posted the receipt to a wrong 49 , how frantic（慌乱的）Id be. But it was much _50_ to attempt to return it than to leave them angry, upset , etc. over the 51 , so I did as I thought. My hunch（预感） was right. On the weekend, a happy couple 52 my house a

53、nd brought me a big gift. They said they had panicked（恐慌）and 53 the receipt madly everywhere before giving up. Without it they would have to 54 another 8,000. It felt great to know Id helped someone avoida major trouble by doing 55 that at first glance seemed minor.1、 AfoundBstartedCboughtDparked2、.

54、 AlaydownBflewdownCglanceddownDjumpeddown1836. AcaughtBblockedCkeptDcovered3、. AsuddenlyBgladlyCformallyDcarefully4、. AapplicationBpaymentCpermissionDachievement5、 AdecidedBplannedCcalculatedDthought6、 AifBbecauseCwhenDthough7、 AopinionsBnewsCdataDmatters8、. ApossibleBimportantCusefulDunlikely9、 Awh

55、yBhowCwhatDwhich10、 AnotedBrecalledCcalledDchanged11、. AwaitBliveCstopDstudy12、. AbagBpocketCenvelopeDdustbin13、 AplaceBcountryCwayDstation14、. AsadderBbetterCworseDfaster15、 AluckBpainCmistakeDloss16、. AcalledatBtouredaroundCrantowardsDreturnedto17、 AtookawayBsearchedforClookedatDaskedabout1852 Aea

56、rnBsaveCborrowDspend18、. AanythingBnothingCsomethingDeverything第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）Directions:After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the

57、 proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.Time to Learn How to SortWhatever we dont want - no matter whether its eggshells, newspapers, soda cans or old socks - its all garbage. And garbage goes to the garbage bin. There seems to be 1wrong with that

58、. But do you really know how to throw away garbage properly?China 2 (promote) garbage sorting for over a decade, but for the majority of the public the concept hasnt sunk in. Shenzhen issued a new regulation. It says residents will be fined up to 100 yuan and organizations 1,000 yuan for not sorting

59、 rubbish 3specific groups.“Its evident that the government is determined to push this forward,” said Zhang Ning, a program officer 4(serve) in a Beijing-based public welfare organization. “But Im afraid the regulation will prove to be counter-productive because garbage sorting has never been achieve

60、d by merely imposing severe punishments.”A recent survey found that 49.5 percent of the respondents said they still dont know how to sort garbage, 545.5percent just cant be bothered to do it. “Lots of citizens 6(confuse)about whats recyclable and whats general waste. For example, its scarcely known