高职专升本真题和详解

1、高职专升本真题和详解蓝色：错误红色：重点Youd better save some money now. Its always useful to have something to - (依靠).depend onK. 动词fall后可接on, back, away, out, behind, off, into, in L. 动词put后可接 out, on, back, up, up with, away, off, in, straight51.It is time you went to bed；pleased put out (熄灭) the candles52.Seldom _

2、any mistakes during my past few years of working here.A. would I make B. did I make C. I did make D. shall I make Susan will come to watch him _ at Wimbledon this week.A. played B. to play C. playing D. playwatch sb do sth感官性动词一般后面是什么词性？表看见全过程做宾补能解释一下补？好像是watch sb doing和do 两种用法，原型表看到全过程，Him 是宾啊Watch

3、 sb doing sth 表示瞬时动作Watch sb (to) do sth.表示动作的过程如果没翻译错的话是1来1看他比赛，肯定是全过程就用原型不定式做宾补的那几个词不带to Let make have hear notice helpSusan will come to watch him _ at Wimbledon this week.A. played B. to play C. playingD. play因为不是看他们正在玩，所以不能选Cto 在这里是省略的吧！答案是D_ have plenty of money will help their friends.A. Thos

4、e who B. He who C. That who D. You who92.keeping diary 写日记93. - (小点声)，father is sleeping now.93.keep quiet 94.The young man - (拯救了小女孩的性命) in the flood .94.saved the little girls life 95.Everyone says that Johnson is a person who -(守信用的人).Tell me _ Jones you mean-Jones the baker or Jones the postman?

5、 A.whichever B how many C.which D. what8. A more important question is _these ideas are well or ill founded.A. where B. when C. how D. whether第一个是c翻译成英语：“越来越多的人开始骑自行车”学神：Cycling gains its popularity.学圣：Cycling is now adding its appeal for many citizens.学霸：Cycling attacts more and more people.学渣：A gr

6、owing number of poeple begin to cycle.学沫：More an more people begin to ride bikes.我：yue lai yue duo de ren kai shi qi zi xing che.A. 动词set后可接 table, fire, example, heart, alarm, price B. 动词get后可接 message, supper, promotion, prize, call, life1.We should (摆好餐具) before the guests arrive.2.He (得了一等奖)of t

7、he competition.3.The murder (放火) to the house.4.He just (接到电话) from his college classmate.5.She will (准备晚饭) before 7：00.6.The child has (集中心思)on that toy7.Some people have been here for years and (未得到晋级).8.Parents should (树立好榜样 )for their children.9.The company has (定价钱) for their new product.10.As

8、no one asked any question ,I assume all has (了解所说的).现在给大家答案，大家看看哪有有问题哦。 1. set the table . got the first prize 3. set fire 4. got a call 5.get support 6. set his heart 7. have never got promotion 8. Set good example 9.set the price 10.got the message Can we get everything ready by the weekend?It all

9、 depends on _ we can get Mr. Greens cooperation. A. that B. whatC. whether D. if看缺少啥成分选C是对的if 和whether 的区别是，whether.or not，2,）介词后面只能用whether。这是只能用whether的情况那是只有whether才能翻译成是否吧 if 不行吧if 好像也可以翻译成是否只不过分开头还是在中间IF 只能是如果吧在中间就是是否的意思The question is _can be put into practice.A. how you have learned B. how wh

10、at you have learnedC. that why you have learned D. how that you have learned3. We will work _ we are needed.A. whenever B. because C. since D. wherever无论什么时候只要需要我我们就会工作意思上A更顺畅Itstimethat_(采取措施)aboutthetrafficproblemdowntown.选A状语从句，表示无论何时taking measures对吗对，还考虑到了主语we should take meassure说的是现在采取措施不是将要采

11、取措施不能用to连接词后边能加介词么to do 表目的表将来他用的现在时现在到了采取措施的时候了所以不能用to do 吧it,s time to do到了做某事的时候了-,we missed our train the day when we were back to Pairs.A with the bus lateB the bus to be late C the bus being late D the bus was late不是一个主语只能有一个主谓所以是独立主格在句子中充当除谓语以外的各种句子成分的动词形式，叫做非谓语动词。非谓语动词也是动词的一种，他们有着动词的其他特点，可以充

12、当主语、宾语、状语等。非谓语动词与谓语动词是相对的概念。动词不定式作定语，放在所修饰的名词或代词后。与所修饰名词有如下关系：I have a meeting to attend. 我有一个会议要出席。to be 主动了，was不被动，A排除了直接，bus误掉了应该be late，这样想行不这道题是独立主格，就得看自己的主语，车晚点，是主动地，所以用ingTo be表示将来。D需要连词来连接着两个简单句The name originated from the days-this house belonged to the local policeman. Awhich B when Cthat

13、Dwhat先行词是days 先行词在句中充当时间状语这个名字起源于属于当地警官的那一天对选B那这个句子是when引导的时间状语从句？WHEN在句中做连接词定语从句关系词when代替前面时间关系副词对后面是定语从句这缺少的是副词连接days 所以是whenWhy does she always ask you for help?There is no one else _, is there? A. who to turn to B. she can turn toC. for whom to turn D. for her to turnIts was not until December 3

14、1-we finally got a letter from him. A that B when C which D thenSeldom _ any mistakes during my past few years of working here.A. would I make B. did I make C. I did make D. shall I make _moreattention，thetreescouldhavegrownbetterAGivenBTogiveCGivingDHavinggiven句中thetreescouldhavegrownbetter是一个表达虚拟语

15、气的句子。题中要求选择的是如何表达假设条件的形式。如果我们把这个句子用另一种形式Iftheyhadbeengivenmoreattention，thetreescouldhavegrownbetter来表示，就不难理解了。hypothesis假设很多情况下，在表示假设的虚拟语气中，有时假设的条件并不以条件从句的形式表达，而是通过上下文或句中内在的逻辑关系，或用其它形式表达出来，我们称之为含蓄条件句。含蓄条件句主要通过名词、连接词、不定式、分词、动名词短语、介词短语及分句来暗示。这些表达形式在句中实际起着虚拟条件从句的作用K. 动词fall后可接on, back, away, out, behi

16、nd, off, into, in L. 动词put后可接 out, on, back, up, up with, away, off, in, straight51.It is time you went to bed；pleased (熄灭) the candles.51. put out52.I dont know how she - (忍受) his bad manners.52. puts up with 53.The business of the company - (不景气) after the New Year.53.fell off 动词短语专项练习54. Youd bet

17、ter save some money now. Its always useful to have something to - (依靠).54.fall back on 55.Well have to - (推迟) this afternoons meeting .55.put off 57.The aged woman - (装出) an air of innocence.58. At that time ,disagreement - (消除) and all his roommates worked together.59.- the books -(放回) on the shelf

18、 when youve finished with them.2014-02-07 12:20:30 高桥(1437208144)60. If you dont takes his advice ，you ll -(陷入) trouble.60. If you dont takes his advice ，you ll -(陷入) trouble.56.We cannot -(落后) them is computers.56.fall behind57.The aged woman-(装出) an air of innocence.57.put on 58. At that time ,dis

19、agreement -(消除) and all his roommates worked together.58. fell away 59.- the books -(放回) on the shelf when youve finished with them.59.put. Back 60. If you dont takes his advice ，you ll -(陷入) trouble.60.fall into2014-02-07 17:44:49 高桥(1437208144)练真题2014-02-07 17:45:10 高桥(1437208144)1 5Congratulation

20、s。John ! I am really happy_ youA. about B. for Cto D. with15. 【答案】B. 介词词义辨析【分析】about 关于，for 为。， to 朝向， with对。、和。选择B。14Its a bad practice to_ children much money as a New Year gift-Aaccept Bagree Callow Dadmit14. 【答案】C. 词义辨析【分析】accept接受，agree同意，allow允许、给予，admit许可，所以选C。13I spent the whole day_ the mot

21、orbikeThe work was anything but simple.Ahaving repaired Bto repair Crepaired Drepairing13. 【答案】D. 固定搭配【分析】spend + 一段时间+ doing，所以选D。12_ is mentioned above，the number of the cattle here has been limited to 200AAs BIt CWhat DThat12. 【答案】A. as引导定语从句时的用法【分析】本题考查as引导的定语从句。选A。11一Where will you start your w

22、ork after graduation?一M mmits not been decided yetI_ continue my study for a higher degree. A.need Bmight Cmust Dshould11. 【答案】B. 助词【分析】本题考查对助词的运用。may的过去式might表示可能、不确定等，表明对将来的事情带迟疑、婉转等色彩。选择B。10The students were all tired，but_ of them stopped to have a rest.Aany Beach Cnone D. neither10. 【答案】C. 否定代词【

23、分析】本题考查对否定代词的掌握。否定代词包括：nothing, no one, nobody, neither, none等。none指可数名词时，只能指三者或三者以上，而neither限定指两者。所以选C9In no way_ to tell lies to parentsAchildren are allowed Bchildren will allowCwill children allow D . are children allowed9. 【答案】D. 否定意义副词或短语作句首，要部分倒装。【分析】否定意义副词或短语放在句首，要谓语前置。否定意义的词有never, seldom,s

24、carcely, little, few, not, hardly,以及not onlybut (also), no soonerthan, hardly when scarcely when等。allow在本句里用被动语态，所以选D。【答案】D. 否定意义副词或短语作句首，要部分倒装。【分析】否定意义副词或短语放在句首，要谓语前置。否定意义的词有never, seldom,scarcely, little, few, not, hardly,以及not onlybut (also), no soonerthan, hardly when scarcely when等。allow在本句里用被动

25、语态，所以选D。8You should have seen the look on her face when I told her I_ the first prize.Awin Bhave won Chad won Dwould have won. 【答案】C. 复合句结构和动词时态【分析】时间状语从句的谓语told为一般过去式，其宾语从句的事实发生在told这个动作以前，所以宾语从句的谓语动词要用过去完成时C。7If weather_，the students will go outing on Sunday.Apermits Bis permitted Cwill be permitt

26、ed Dwill permit【答案】A. 被动语态【分析】本题考查对被动语态和主从句时态搭配的掌握。permit在表达“客观情况允许”时用作不及物动词。主句用一般将来时，从句应用一般现在时。所以选择A。6.George applied for the position three times_ he finally got it.Aafter Bbefore Cuntil Dwhen【答案】B. 辨析引导时间状语的连词【分析】本题考查对引导时间状语连词的掌握。从逻辑上判断，可以排除after和when。applied不是延续性的动作，不能用until，所以选B。5.The captain W

27、as unwilling to_ me command of the shipAhand over Bhand in Chand out Dhand on【答案】A. 固定搭配【分析】本题考查对hand短语的掌握。hand over交出职位；hand in 提交，呈送；hand out 分发，散发；hand on传递。根据题意是“交出职位”的意思，所以选A4He regretted the days_ he wasted in the woods and when he should have studied. Awhen Bwhere Cthat Dwhat4. 【答案】C. 定语从句【分析

28、】本题考查对定语从句的掌握。when是关系副词，用来引导时间的定语从句，但本题定语从句中wasted缺乏宾语，因而不选when。where是关系副词，用来引导地点的定语从句，与先行词逻辑不符，因此不用考虑。What不能引导定语从句。That既可代表事物也可代表人，在从句中作wasted的宾语，因此选C。3How pleased the detective was _what his customer told himAhearing Bhear Cheard Dto hear3. 【答案】D. 动词不定式【分析】动词不定式做状语，表原因，所以选D。2_，John would have told

29、 you about itAIf he has known it BHad he known itCIf he knew it DShould he know it2. 【答案】B. 虚拟语气【分析】与过去事实相反，虚拟语气的条件从句谓语用过去完成时(had+过去分词)，主句谓语用“should (would, could, might)+have+过去分词”。本题所表示的事情发生在过去，所以选B。1Do you often _until tomorrow what you should do today?Aput away Bput down Cput up Dput off1.【答案】D.

30、 固定搭配【分析】本题考查对put短语的掌握。put away 收起，存放；put down放下，记下；put up举起，抬起； put off推迟，拖延。根据题意是“拖延”的意思，所以选D。1.It is raining so that we can go out without an umbrella.A. hard; hard B. hard; hardly C. hardly; hard D. hardly; hardly雨下的太急了，以至于我们没有伞几乎走不出去。【答案】B【分析】本题考查对hard和hardly两个单词的掌握。hard在这里意思为“努力地”，hardly的意思是“几

31、乎不”，带有否定含义，结合句子，故本题应选B2. A terrible earthquake happened in that district at the end of 2004,- many countries in the world paid close attention to it.A. that B. which C. when D. where2. 【答案】C【分析】本题考查对非限定性定语从句的掌握。对于主句的时间状语“at the end of 2004”进行修饰，需要使用由when引导的非限定性定语从句，补充说明这个时间内发生的情况。故而选C。3. I unexpecte

32、dly him on the street yesterday evening.A. ran after B. ran through C. ran to D, ran into3. 【答案】D【分析】本题考查run的短语词组辨析。run after“追赶，追求”；run through“贯穿，浏览”；run to“向跑去”；run into“偶然遇到”。结合题意，D为正确答案。4. -Can I pay the bill by check?- Sorry, sir. But it is our rule that payment- be made in cash A can B. need

33、C. shall D. will4. 【答案】C【分析】本题考查情态动词的用法。can“能够”，need“需要”，shall“应该”，表示说话人对主语的命令等，will“愿意”。结合句子，故选择C。5. My train arrives there at eight. The plane I would like to take by then.A. will have left B. has left C. had left D. would leave5. 【答案】A【分析】本题考查将来完成时。“我的火车八点到那里。”这是用一般现在时表示将来即将发生的动作。by then提示要用将来完成时

34、态。“我要乘坐的飞机那个时候将已经起飞了。所以选A。6. I have no idea which was the better, so I took -of them.A. any B. both C. each D. Some【答案】B【分析】本题考查代词的用法。any“任何一个”，both“两者都”，each“每个”，some“一些”。结合句子，选B7. You should allow your child to voice his opinions -they are different from yours.A. as if B. before C. even if D. unle

35、ss【答案】C【分析】本题考查对连词的掌握。as if“好像”，before“在之前”，even if“即使”，unless“如果不”。结合句子，C应为正确答案。8. -a heavy traffic jam on the highway, the taxi driver had to take a different route.A. Having B. It had C. There was D. There being【答案】D【分析】本题考查的是独立主格。首先可以排除B和C。某处有某物，在英语里要用there be句型，所以A也不正确。故选D。9. Anna was reading a

36、 piece of science fiction, completely -to the outside world.A. losing B. lost C. to be lost D. having been lost9. 【答案】B【分析】本题考查非谓语动词做伴随状语的用法。losing是现在分词，表示主动含义，不符合题意；to be lost是动词不定式，表示将要发生的含义，having been lost强调已经发生的动作，均不符合句意的伴随状态；只有lost表示被动的伴随状态，故选B。10. I dont like these gloves. Please show me anot

37、her -.A. couple B. one C. pair D. Piece10. 【答案】C【分析】本题是词义辨析题。couple“夫妻，一对”，one“一个”，pair“一双”，piece“一片，一张”。a pair of gloves“一双手套”，所以选C。11. -Did you listen to the speech?-No. We- it, but we had lots of traffic on the way.A. could have attended B. must have attendedC. didnt attend D. hadnt attended【答案】A

38、【分析】本题考查的是虚拟语气的用法。本句是对过去动作的虚拟，could haveattended“本能够参加”（实际没有参加），must have attended“一定已经参加”（实际上很可能参加了），didnt attend“没有参加”，hadnt attended“没有参加过”。结合句子，正确答案为A。12. What he said severely -my feelings.他所说的严重伤害我的感情。A. injured B. hurt C. spoilt D. wounded12. 【答案】B【分析】 本题考查近义动词的辨析。injure大多数情况下指肉体受伤，hurt常用于肉体或

39、情感受伤害，spoil“损坏物品，宠坏孩子”，wound一般指争斗、战争中受伤。结合句子，应该选B。13. The fans were very excited at the news -Djokovic won 2012Australian Open.A. that B. how C. what D. which【答案】A【分析】本题考查同位语从句的用法。在某些名词后可以跟that引导的同位语从句，比如：fact、belief、conclusion、decision、evidence、news、opinion、idea、suggestion、fear等。其它选项都不正确，选A。14. Smo

40、king- in all public places in China from May1,2011.A. prohibited B. prohibits C. is prohibiting D. is prohibited【答案】D【分析】本题考查被动语态的用法。prohibit是及物动词，吸烟是被禁止的，所以选项D为正确答案。15. The cakes are delicious. Hed like to have -third one because second one is rather too small.A. a; a B. the; the C. a; the D. the;

41、a【答案】C【分析】本题考查冠词和序数词的用法。a+序数词，表示“再一，又一”，而the+序数词，表示“第个”。根据题意，选择C。46.When the article arrived, the editor read the first sentence and then refused to(publication)_ it稿子寄来后,编辑看第一句话就拒绝出版【答案】publish【分析】本题考查的是publication的动词形式。根据句子内容“refused to”应跟动词原形，所以划线部分应填动词publish。47.Family members often talk to each

42、 other in (formal) _ English. 家庭成员经常相互交谈非正式体育英语。【答案】informal【分析】本题考查的是formal的否定形式。结合句子，划线部分应填入否定含义的形容词informal（非正式的）。48.We all believe that technology plays a key role in (shape) _ our life styles我们都相信技术起着关键作用塑造我们的生活方式。【答案】shaping【分析】本题考查的是动词的动名词形式。“play a role in doing”意为“在做方面起到作用”。故划线部分应为shaping。4

43、9. They flew（飞） to the US reluctantly( 不情愿), which means they went there (willing) _.【答案】unwillingly【分析】本题考查的是willing的否定形式unwilling，再加ly转化成副词形式。根据同义词reluctantly可以知道，划线部分应该用unwillingly。50. There is a(possible) _ that there is life on other planets.答案】possibility【分析】本题考查的是由形容词转换成名词的用法。There is a 后面应该加

44、名词，所以要在划线部分填上possible的名词形式possibility。51. Obviously you didnt read the (instruct) _ properly.显然你没有（正确）阅读指导。【答案】instruction(s)【分析】本题考查的是动词转化成名词形式。本题中“read the”后面要加instruct的名词形式instruction(s)，单复数都可以。52. She has a (consider) _ amount of influence on the president.她有一个(考虑)_对总统的影响。答案】considerable【分析】本题考查

45、动词consider的词形转换。根据句子结构，划线部分要填入形容词形式considerable，意思为“相当大的”。53. Why do you insist on (leave) _ your dirty clothes all over the floor?介词后ing你为什么坚持(离开)_你的脏衣服在地板上吗?53. 【答案】leaving【分析】本题考查动词原形转换为动名词的用法。insist on doing意思是“坚持做”。划线部分应填上leaving，作介词宾语。54. Lack of money puts us in a (disadvantage) _ and unfavor

46、able position.and并列形容词缺钱使我们在(劣势)_和不利的位置。54. 【答案】disadvantageous【分析】本题考查的是disadvantage的形容词形式。根据“puts us in a”可以知道后面要跟disadvantage的形容词形式disadvantageous，和unfavorable一起修饰position。55. Before you leave the office, please (connect) _your computer from the Internet.在你离开办公室之前,请(连接)_your计算机从互联网答案】disconnect【分

47、析】本题考查的是否定构词法。结合句子，祈使句动词要用connect的否定形式disconnect。46Can you wait a moment while I change into something more_(comfort)?答案】comfortable词形转换【分析】本题考查的是由动词转换成形容词的用法。不定代词something后面缺少形容词作定语，comfort是动词，意思是“安慰”，可以加后缀-able构成形容词，因此须转换为形容词comfortable。47For the first time that he could recall，Tom felt some_(admi

48、re)for his stepfather汤姆,因为他可以很清楚地回忆起第一次觉得some_继父(欣赏)【分析】本题考查的是由动词转换成名词的用法。some后面缺少名词组成短语，做谓语动词felt的宾语，admire意思是“羡慕”，是动词，因此须转换为名词admiration。48We tried to stop the flames（火焰） from spreading，but we knew it was_(hope)48. 【答案】hopeless词形转换【分析】本题考查的是由动词转换成形容词的用法。hope是动词，意思是“希望”，须转换成形容词，做was的表语。其形容词形式为hopef

49、ul和hopeless，这里是否定的意思，所以用hopeless。49None of his_(invent)ever worked没有his_(发明)工作过。答案】inventions词形转换【分析】本题考查的是由动词转换成名词的用法。None of his后面需要接名词，共同构成主语，invent是动词，意思是“发明”，须转换为名词invention，并用复数形式。50、The restaurant had good food and a_(friend)atmosphere。【答案】friendly词形转换【分析】本题考查的是由名词转换成形容词的用法。从不定冠词a可以判断出空格处应该填形

50、容词，修饰后面的atmosphere。friend是名词，意思是“朋友”，其形容词形式为friendly，意思是“友好的”51、Dont your parents mind your_(stay)out so late?51. 【答案】mind doing固定搭配【分析】本题考查的是固定搭配mind doing（介意做某事）。stay是动词，须加ing构成mind宾语。52The poisonous gases from that factory are very_(harm)to plants and animals around it工厂的有毒气体从very_(伤害)植物和动物。52. 【

51、答案】harmful词形转换【分析】本题考查的是由名词转换成形容词的用法。harm是名词，意思是“伤害”，其形容词形式为harmful，意思是“有害的”。53We need to investigate all(possible)for helping these children我们需要调查(可能)来帮助这些孩子。53. 【答案】possibilities词形转换【分析】本题考查的是由形容词转换成名词的用法。possible是形容词，意思是“可能的”，其名词形式为possibility，这里用复数形式possibilities，由all修饰，做investigate的宾语。54It is_(

52、fortunate)that i was not informed about this earlier它is_(幸运的),我不了解这个。54. 【答案】unfortunate词形转换【分析】本题考查的是由形容词转换为相反意义形容词的用法。根据题意这里需要一个否定意义的形容词，可以在fortunate加前缀un-构成相反意义的形容词。55、There are only a_(limit)number of tickets available。只有a_(限制)门票的张数。55. 【答案】limited词形转换【分析】本题考查的是由动词转换成形容词的用法。limit是动词，意思是“限制”，须转换成

53、形容词limited，做number的修饰词。.a heavy traffic jam on the highway,the taix driver had to take a different route. A.having. B.it had. C.there was. D.there being后面有在高速上作为一个限制，there be强调句型，强调在高速当时的状态，只能用being啊。The cells of the body and the organs(机构）they form dont function as well as they _in childhood and ad

54、olescence (青春期）A do B has done C did D were doingas well as 做同级比较，比较现在的和青春期童年的，因为后者时间段上是过去，所以过去式。1. Jenny is only three years old. She is too young _ alone at home. A. to leave B. to be leaving C. to be left D. to have been left 1. 【答案】C 【分析】本题考查动词不定式被动态的用法。“too. to.”为一固定句型，too后面加形容词或副词原形，to后加动词原形构成

55、动词不定式短语作结果状语。动词不定式采用主动态还是被动态要根据不定式短语与其逻辑主语的关系来决定。本题动词不定式的逻辑主语是She (Jenny )，其与不定式短语的关系是动作承受者与动作to be left alone之间的关系，故选C。2. Mother has never been to Tibet but thats the only city _. A. where she most likes to visit B. that she most likes to visit C. which she likes to visit most D. what she likes to

56、visit most 2. 【答案】B 【分析】本题考查定语从句的用法。the only city是后面定语从句的先行词。where是关系副词，通常放在表示地点的先行词之后引导定语从句，并在从句中充当地点状语。但本句定语从句中谓语动词缺少宾语，而作为关系副词的where不能作宾语，因此选项A是不正确的 what不能引导定语从句，因此选项D也是不正确的。在定语从句中，that既可代表事物也可代表人，which般代表事物；它们都可以在从句中作主语或宾语，但是当先行词前面有only, any、few、little、no、all、one of、the same等词修饰时，定语从句只能用that而不能用

57、which引导。故正确答案为B。3. Its so long since I last saw her that I couldnt _ her. A. realize B. review C. acknowledge D. recognize3. 【答案】D 【分析】本题考点为单词辨析。选项A通常表示一开始不注意，过了较长时间或经历一些事情后才逐步“意识到”;选项B意为“回顾”；选项C意为“承认”；选项D是指原来见过，过了一段时间，再次见到时能“认出”。根据题意，“自从上次看见她已经过了这么长时间了，以至于我认不出她了。”，所以D为正确答案4. By the end of 2002 we _

58、 more than 5000 teachers of English all over the province. A. trained B. had trained C. would have trained D. have trained 4. 【答案】B 【分析】by the end of意为“到为止”，在用这个短语表示时间的句子中，谓语动词通常需要使用完成时，一般情况下使用将来完成时、过去完成时或现在完成时。用哪种时态要根据句中的具体时间而定。本题中的by the end of 2002意指发生在过去，所以要使用过去完成时。因此B为正确答案。5. There must be some

59、one at the door. Who could _ be? It is already midnight. A. it B. he C. she D. this 5. 【答案】A 【分析】本题考查人称代词的用法。选项A可以指人，主要用于指性别不明的婴儿或用在不能确定对方性别的情况下。如本句中有人敲门，我们无法在见到人之前确定对方的身份，因此使用示人。在本题这一具体情景中我们不使用he或she这样的人称代词。而选项D则不能在这种语境中指代人。6. He talked as if he _ there before. A. used to be B. was C. had been D. h

60、ad gone 6. 【答案】C 【分析】本题考查虚拟语气的用法。as if 引导的从句中虚拟语气的用法与非真实条件句中虚拟语气的用法相同：如从句表示的动作与现在事实相反就使用动词的过去时形式；如从句表示的动作与过去事实相反则使用动词的过去完成时形式；如从句指将来状况则用过去将来时。本题所表示的事情发生在过去，所以选C，表示“去过那里。”选项D. had gone则多表示“去了哪里”，说明已经离开的概念。7. I _ them to go by train, but they went by bus after all. A. suggested B. demanded C. proposed