2022-2023学年河南省焦作市名校九年级英语第一学期期末复习检测模拟试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、_ excellent work you have done!It s very kind of you to say so.AHowBHow anCWhat anDWhat2、-Jane, could you tell me _ the ticket yest

2、erday?-Oh ,yes. I bought it online.Awhere you boughtBwhere you will buyCwhere did you buyDwhere will you buy3、Paul came just at the right time, too early too late.Aeither; orBneither; norCboth; andDnot only; but also4、- Dont play with the knife, _ youll cut your hand.- Sorry. I _.Aso; cantBand; wont

3、Cbut; mustntDor; wont5、How do you like your new school, Kate?It is very clean and beautiful _it is a bit small.AifBsinceCunlessDalthough6、 Would you mind my using your camera? Sorry, theres _ with it.Awrong somethingBwrong anythingCanything wrongDsomething wrong7、Make sure _the lights before leaving

4、.Aturn off Bto turn off Cturning off Dturned off8、Must I go there right now, mum?No, you _. You can go there tomorrow.AshouldntBcantCmustntDneednt9、-Kate, are you only child in your family?-Yes, but new baby is on the way.Aa; theBan; theCthe; aDthe; the10、-Alberts birthday is on next Saturday, and I

5、m planning a surprise party for him.-_. Ill bring some wine.AYou are welcomeBIt dependsCJust a minuteDSounds like fun. 完形填空11、请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Once my mother told me a story. In Africa, when an antelope (羚羊) wakes up every morning, the first thing it thinks about

6、is, “I must be able to run faster than the 1 lion, or ( 否 则 ) I will be killed”. At the same time, a lion wakes from his dream. The first thing the lion thinks about is, “I must be able to catch the slowest antelope, or I will starve ( 挨 饿 ) to death.” So, almost at the same time, the antelope and t

7、he lion get up and start running toward the 2 sun.This is life: full of chances and challenges ( 挑 战 ). Whether you are an antelope or a lion, you 3 go ahead when the sun rises. For students, it is just the same. If we do not study hard, sooner or later, we will fall behind the others. At first, I d

8、id not know what the word “exam” 4 . Later, I knew an exam was a kind of competition. There are 5 winners and losers in competitions. As I grew up, I got to know competition well. In ones life, there must be competitions, so people can 6 .Each time I saw children playing games, and heard their laugh

9、ter ( 笑 声 ), I 7 I were that age again. However, I remembered my parents words: “You must work very hard in order to have a good future.” So I 8 my pen and began to study hard again.I was still not sure what competition really meant. One day, I was taking part in an English-speaking competition. Whe

10、n I went to the stage, I saw other students looking at me 9 . I suddenly knew what competition was. It is not as cruel ( 残 酷 ) as my teachers and parents told me. 10 , competition is the opposite: it is kind and necessary.Now I understand more about the world. Competition is important for us all.1Ab

11、iggestBfastestCstrongestDwildest2ArisingBfallingCshiningDburning3AmayBcanCshouldDmust4AdescribedBexplainedCmeantDformed5AneverBsometimesCoftenDalways6AchangeBimproveCacceptDmanage7AwishedBrealizedCpreferredDbelieved8Acarried onBput downCpicked upDlooked for9AcarefullyBcheerfullyCquietlyDkindly10AIn

12、factBAbove allCFrom then onDAs a result. 语法填空12、五、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Have you ever heard of friendships among animals? At a zoo in Germany, an unusual friendship developed 1a cat and a bear.No one is quite sure how the friendship first began. One day, some 2(worker) in the zoo n

13、oticed a black cat was in the bears cage(笼子), and the two animals were playing together peacefully. They were surprised 3well the small cat seemed to get along with the large bear. The bear keeper allowed the cat to stay with the bear. And later the pair and their unusual friendship 4(become) a hot

14、topic at the zoo.After several years, a new cage5 (build) for the bear. However, the cat was still in the same cage, so it walked around 6(angry) and cried to be with the bear. The bear keeper finally took pity on the cat 7let it stay with the bear. The cat and the bear got 8 (close) than before. Th

15、ey often sat together and shared meals in 9sun.Sometimes it may be natural for animals 10(have) their own ideas about who would make a good friend. These may surprise humans, who usually expect animals to form relationships with others of the same species. 阅读理解A13、Sophia is a robot in Saudi Arabia.

16、She made history at a meeting that was held in the country on Oct 25. On that day, she became the first robot in the world to get citizenship (公民身份), according to The New York Times.In the future, Sophia may have the same rights as a human Saudi Arabian citizen.Sophia looks like a human woman. In 20

17、15, a US company built her and gave her an artificial intelligence system (人工智能系统). This means Sophia can talk and act like a human. She also has the ability to learn from people, books and the Internet.“I will do my best to make the world a better place,” Sophia said at the meeting. But not everyon

18、e is happy with Sophias citizenship. Some think robots like her could be dangerous. They could become enemies of humans if they go out of control.For this, Sophia said she also had values like wisdom and kindness. “Dont worry, if youre nice to me, Ill be nice to you,” she said.1Who is Sophia?AShe is

19、 a scientist who invented a robot. BShe is a woman from Saudi Arabia.CShe is a robot who looks like a human woman. DShe is the same as a human woman.2What special thing did the robot get on Oct 25?AShe got her name. BShe was made into a woman.CShe got citizenship. DShe got the same rights as humans.

20、3With her AI system, Sophia can do all of the following EXCEPT _.Atalk with people Bdo the same things people doClearn from books or the Internet Dcontrol the world4Some people are not happy about the robots citizenship, because they think _.Aa robot is just a robot, not a real human Bthe robot may

21、bring danger to humansCthe robot may help humans enemies Dhumans cant be smarter than robots5The last paragraph tells us that _.Athe robot can be as nice as anyone elseBthe robot is not as active as you thinkCthe robot will treat you badly if you do bad thingsDthe robot doesnt have citizenshipB14、It

22、 was at least two months before Christmas when nine-year-old Almie Rose told her father and me that she wanted a new bicycle. As Christmas drew nearer, her desire for a bicycle seemed to fade（消退）, or so we thought. We bought her a lovely doll, and a doll house. Then, much to our surprise, on Decembe

23、r 23rd, she said that she “really wanted a bike more than anything else.” But it was just too late. With such a lot of preparations to do for the Christmas dinner we did not have the time to buy our little girl a bike. So, here we were Christmas Eve around 9:00 p.m., with Almie and her six-year-old

24、brother, Dylan, sleeping in their beds. Now we could only think of the bicycle and the disappointment of our child. “What if I make a little bicycle out of clay (泥) and write a note that she could trade the clay bike in for a real bike?” her dad asked. So he spent the next four hours making a tiny c

25、lay bike. On Christmas morning, we were excited for Almie to open the little gift box with the beautiful red and white clay bike and the note. Finally, she opened it and read the note aloud. “Does this mean that I can trade in this bike that Daddy made me for a real one?” I said, “Yes.” Almie had te

26、ars in her eyes when she replied, “I could never trade in this beautiful bicycle that Daddy made me. Id rather keep this than get a real bike.” At that moment, we would have moved heaven and earth to buy her every bicycle in the world!1Which of the following statements is true according to the passa

27、ge?AThe parents wanted the girl to have the clay bike for ever.BTears were in the girls eyes because she didnt like the present at all.CThe girl never lost her desire for a bike.DThe parents paid little attention to the daughters desire for a bike.2Why did Dad make the clay bicycle?AHe wanted his da

28、ughter to buy a real one . BHe didnt want to disappoint his daughter.CHe thought his daughter would like it . DHe wanted to give his daughter a surprise.3What can we know from the last sentence?AThe parents were sad and encouraged.BThe parents felt neverous and shy.CThe parents were moved and felt p

29、roud of the girlDThe parents felt unhappy for the girl.4Which do you think is the best title for the story?AA lovely little girl BA great and serious fatherCA clay bike DChristmas shoppinC15、Kids HealthKFlu is a common illness. Kids easily catch the flu in winter months. It can pass fro

30、m one person to another very quickly. Sometimes the flu is just like a common cold. In fact, it can cause serious illnesses. But dont worry. Most people can be well without any problem.Symptoms（症状）: fever cough headache sore throat feel tiredWhat to do:If your kid gets the flu：Make your kid have a r

31、est.Ask your kid to drink more warm water.Take your kids temperature sometimes.Do not give cough or cold medicine to children under 6 years old (call the doctor first).When the following happen: Your kids illness gets worse; Your kid has a terrible cough or headache;Your kid has trouble breathing; Y

32、our kid has a fever and is 3 months old or younger;You must take your kid to the hospital right away.1Many kids get the flu easily .Ain MarchBin SeptemberCin December2The flu may make a kid feel .AthirstyBtiredCsleepy3A 4-year-old boy shouldnt if he gets the flu.Ahave some cold medicineBdrink more w

33、arm waterCtake his temperature4When your kid , you must take him to the hospital right away. has a terrible cough has trouble breathing doesnt want to eat anythingA B C 5This passage is written for .AkidsBdoctorsCparentsD16、Your brain controls everything you do. It makes it possible for you to think

34、, learn, create and feel; to blink(眨眼) and breathe and for your heart to heat this fantastic control center is your brain. It is so amazing that a famous scientist once called it “the most complex(复杂) thing we have yet discovered in our universe”.Can this small grey organ(器官), which weighs less than

35、 one and a half kilos, really do so much? Amazingly, your brain contains about 100 billion neurons(神经元) -it would take you over 3 ,000 years to count them all. Believe it or not, the activity in your brain never stops. Your neurons create and send more messages than all the phones in the world. And

36、although one neuron creates only a little electricity, all your neurons together can produce enough electricity to power a light bulb (灯泡).So exactly how fast does your brain work? Well, imagine this: a bee lands on your foot. Neurons in your skin send this information to your brain at a speed of mo

37、re than 240 kilometers per hour. Your brain then uses other neurons to send the message back to your foot to shake the bee off quickly. These neurons can send this information at more than 320 kilometers per hour. No computer has your brains unbelievable ability to deal with the amount of informatio

38、n coming from your eyes, ears and other sensory organs.But how does your brain allow you to learn things that you will use in the future? The structure (结构) of your brain changes every time you have a new thought, remember or learn something. For example, riding a bike seems impossible at first, but

39、 soon you are able to do it. How? As you practice, your brain sends bike riding messages again and again Soon, the actions are learnt and you are able to ride a bike easily from then on.1From the passage we know that neurons_.Areceive messages very slowly Bare only found in your skinCsend messages t

40、o your brain Dneed electricity to work2In Paragraph 3, the writer mentions computers to _ .Acompare them with the human brainBshow how fast they have becomeCsay that computers have no abilitiesDask people to use computers more3When you have a new thought, _ .Ayour brain will power a light bulb Byour

41、 heart beats fasterCyou remember something Dthe structure of your brain changes4Which of the statements about the brain is TRUE?AThe speed of the neurons in the brain can be up to 320 kilometers per minute.BThe electricity produced by the neurons can hardly power a light bulb.CWe learn a new skill b

42、y sending the messages again and again through the brain.DAfter receiving the information, the brain send the same neurons back to your foot.5The article is mainly about _.Aall the steps when your brain learns thingsBwhat an unbelievable organ the human brain isChow the brain makes people smarter th

43、an computersDthe things you can do to make your brain work fasterE17、We all long for friendship, but how to make a friend? “The best time to make a friend is before you need one.” Joy Steven said. The following are some tips for you.People equal friendsFriends usually begin with strangers. Getting i

44、n touch with other people is the first step to make a friend. Friends cant be made in empty air. Best friends take time to make.Friends understand friendsFriends understand each other when talking. Many unpleasant personal quarrels can be avoided if you will take the time to understand others feelin

45、gs and points of view.Friends touch friendsTouching is a warm from of communication between friends. When you see best friends communicating, you will notice them stand close together, touch each other comfortably and listen to each other. Sometimes a friendly touch is more powerful than words.Frien

46、ds praise friendsPraise is a powerful tool to make a friend. Honest praise can affect (影响) your friends lives. So try to praise your friends, including your general ones.Friends can loyal (忠诚的) and trustworthyTrust and loyalty go hand in hand for friends. Friends can share secrets with you, because

47、good friends never break confidence (信心) and are loyal forever.1From Joy Stevens words, we can conclude that _.Aa friend in need is a friend indeedBit is never too late to make a friendCit is late to make a friend when you need oneDeveryone needs a friend in his life2To make and keep many friends, y

48、ou need to do the following EXCEPT _.Aget in touch with people Bunderstand your friendsCpraise your friends Dquarrel with your friends3The passage mainly tells us _.Ahow to communicate with a friend Bhow to develop friendshipCwhen to make a friend Dhow to praise a friendF18、An important question abo

49、ut eating out is who pays for the meal. If a friend of yours asks you to have lunch with him, you may say something like this, “ Im afraid itll have to be somewhere cheap, as I have little money.” The other person may say, “OK, Ill meet you at McDonald s.”This means that the two agree to go Dutch, t

50、hat is, each person pays for himself. He may also say, “Oh, no, I want to take you to lunch at Smiths.” or “ I want you to try the Chinese dumplings there. They are great.” This means the person wants to pay for both of you. If you feel friendly towards the person, you can go with him and you neednt pay for the meal. You may just say, “ Thank you. Tha