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1、必备知识夯基固本案Unit 3Life in the future英 语2022高考总复习优化设计GAO KAO ZONG FU XI YOU HUA SHE JI内容索引.课标单词.常用短语.主题词汇积累未来生活.重点句型.主题语篇演练.课标单词必背写作词汇1.adj.在前的;早先的2.n.指导;向导;导游vt.指引;指导3.vi.& vt.缺乏;没有n.缺乏;短缺的东西4.vt.系牢;扎牢5.vt.& vi.(使)闪光;(使)闪现6.n.开关;转换vt.转换7.adj.乐观(主义)的8.adj.贪吃的;贪婪的;贪心的previousguidelackfastenflashswitchopt

2、imisticgreedy9.vt.吞下;咽下10.n.原料;材料11.vt.回收利用;再利用12. n.代表;典型人物adj.典型的;有代表性的swallowmaterialrecyclerepresentative识记阅读词汇1.aspect n.2.tablet n.3.steward n. 4.stewardess n.5.mask n. 6.belt n.7.timetable n. 8.citizen n. 方面;层面药片乘务员;服务员女乘务员面具;面罩;伪装腰带;皮带时间表;时刻表公民;居民;市民9.typist n.10.postage n.11.button n.12.rec

3、eiver n. 13.dustbin n.14.ecology n.15.goods n.16.motivation n.打字员邮资纽扣;按钮接受者;接收器;电话听筒垃圾箱生态;生态学货物 动机构织连脉词汇1.tolerate n.容忍2.impression vt.(使)留下深刻印象 adj.给人深刻印象的3.constant adv.不断地4.surroundings adj.周围的 vt.围绕5.adjustment vt.调整;使适应6.press n.压力;挤压;压迫(感)7.instant adv.马上toleranceimpressimpressiveconstantlysur

4、roundingsurroundadjustpressureinstantly8.settlement v.定居;解决9.exhausted vt.耗尽10.uncertain adj.确信的;有把握的 n.确信settleexhaustcertaincertainty语境活用1.You can the desks and chairs to the height of the students as the is not difficult to make.(adjust)2.Through innovation of many years,the company has improved

5、its product quality .(constant)3.In fact,I think animal attraction can be you can see an elephant go for another elephant.(instant)4.I will not that sort of behavior in my class and no one will be of that.(tolerate)adjustadjustmentconstantconstantlyinstantinstantlytoleratetolerant5.The city of Hangz

6、hou is really an place.Especially the famous West Lake always leaves quite an on the visitors.I was strongly by its beauty the first time I visited it.(impress)6.The famous star was enjoying the pleasant when he was recognized and was by a crowd of fans.(surround)7.An official was sent to the proble

7、m but different opinions of two sides destroyed all the hopes of a peaceful .(settle)impressiveimpressionimpressedsurroundingssurroundedsettlesettlement.常用短语1.suffer from 患有(疾病等);为受苦2.be greedy for.对贪婪的3.lose sight of.看不见4.as a result结果;因此5.(a) lack of缺乏6.be back on ones feet(困境后)恢复;完全复原7.take up拿起;

8、接受;开始;继续;占用8.sweep up打扫;横扫9.slide into(快捷而悄声地)移动;溜进10.in all directions四面八方11.remind sb.of.使某人想起;提醒某人12.speed up加速语境活用1.Mr.Wang is an experienced worker and works hard.(因此),he is popular among all of us.For (缺乏) regular exercise,he fell ill last month,(患有) heart attack.Fortunately,he (恢复) now.We wis

9、h him all the best in his work.As a resultlack ofsuffering fromis back on his feet2.His whole morning was (占用) with the meeting and his head ached when it was finally over.Just at that time,the assistant came in and (提醒他) the time to pick up the customer at the airport.He (加速) his car on the way to

10、get there in time.Among all the people going (四面八方),he caught sight of the customer who was waiting for him.taken upreminded him ofspeeded/sped upin all directions.主题词汇积累未来生活单词子话题1生活住所1.arrangement n.安排;布置2.flat n.公寓3.roof n.屋顶;最高处4.ceiling n.天花板5.lift n.电梯6.garage n.车库7.balcony n.阳台8.basement n.地下室

11、9.storey n.楼层10.intelligent adj.智能的子话题2家具及陈设1.decorate v.装饰;布置2.cupboard n.碗柜;食橱3.drawer n.抽屉4.shelf n.架子5.vase n.花瓶6.carpet n.地毯7.automatic adj.自动化的8.armchair n.扶手椅9.bench n.长凳;工作台10.couch n.睡椅;长沙发11.furnish vt.布置;为配备家具词块1.with the development of science and technology随着科技的发展2.change a lot 变化很大3.tu

12、rn into reality变成现实4.speed up加速5.space shuttle航天飞机6.protect the environment保护环境7.study/work at home 在家学习/工作8.press a key按键9.as time goes by随着时间的流逝10.be faced with 面临着11.I will be working as.我将做12.make the dream come true让梦想变成现实13.take place 发生14.in the future未来15.on the one hand一方面16.on the other ha

13、nd 另一方面17.by using computers通过使用电脑18.online shopping网上购物19.face recognition 人脸识别20.automatic driving自动驾驶21.travel to Moon or Mars with the family和家人一起到月球或火星旅行22.convenient,delighting and enjoyable方便且令人愉快.重点句型领悟教材语境1.At first my new surroundings were difficult to tolerate.(P18)【考点凝练】be +adj.+ to do.常

14、用不定式的主动形式表示被动意义。2.However,I lost sight of Wang Ping when we reached what looked like a large market because of too many carriages flying by in all directions.(P18)【考点凝练】what引导名词性从句。3.Exhausted,I slid into bed and fell fast asleep.(P18)【考点凝练】形容词(短语)作状语。4.Inside was an exhibition of the most up-to-dat

15、e inventions of the 31st century.(P22)【考点凝练】地点状语放于句首,句子使用全部倒装。高考情境仿写1.英语中有大量绚烂而华丽但可能很难懂的表达。2.此外,餐桌礼仪也是你应该注意的。例如,你不应该把筷子插进食物里。English has a huge number of colourful and splendid expressions which may be difficult to understand.Besides,table manners are also what you should pay attention to.For exampl

16、e,you shouldnt stick your chopsticks into your food.3.由于太紧张,考试刚开始时我什么也想不起来。但我没有着急,而是努力使自己平静下来。4.教室前面坐着一些交换生,他们在认真听老师讲课。Too nervous,I couldnt think of anything at the beginning of the exam.However,I didnt worry but tried to calm myself down.In the front of the classroom sat some exchanged students li

17、stening to the teacher carefully.主题语篇演练语篇填空Li Qiang couldnt believe that he had travelled to the year AD 3008 in 1. time capsule.2. this was his first trip,he was worried and 3.(settle) so that he suffered 4. “time lag”.Besides,he was hit by the lack of fresh air.His guide,Wang Ping,who was very 5.(

18、understand),gave him some green tablets and a mask,6. helped him overcome the 7.(problem). Then,Li Qiang experienced something new.He flew above the ground in a hovering carriage.8.(arrive) at a strange-looking house,he 9.(show) into a large,bright clean room with a wall of trees.After eating something,he fell fast 10.(sleep) in the bed that was produced from the floor.aBecauseunsettledfromunderstandingwhi

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