2016-2017学年度内黄一中10月月考英语卷(教师用卷)(1)

1、本卷由【未来脑智能组卷 】自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。本卷由【未来脑智能组卷 】自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。试卷第 =page 16 16页，总 =sectionpages 16 16页试卷第 =page 15 15页，总 =sectionpages 16 16页2016-2017学年度内黄一中10月月考英语卷考试时间：100分钟；命题人：师军锋题号一二三四五总分得分注意事项：1答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（阅读理解）请点击修改第I卷的文字说明评卷人得分一、阅读理解：共15题 每题2分 共30分HolidaysHolid

2、ay NewsVacancies (空位) now and in the school holidays at a country hotel in Devon. This comfortable, friendly home-from-home lies near the beautiful quiet countryside, but just a drive away from the sea. The food is simple but good. Children and pets are welcome.Reduced prices for low season.The Snow

3、donia CenterThe Snowdonia Center for young mountain climbers has a mountain 1068.The beginners costs are 57 for a week, including food and rooms. Equipment is included except walking shoes, which can be hired at a low cost.You must be in good health and prepared to go through a period of body exerci

4、ses. This could be the beginning of a lifetime of mountain climbing adventure.The World Sea Trip of a LifetimeOur World Sea Trip of 2008 will be unlike any holiday you have ever been on before. Instead of one hotel after another, with all its packing and unpacking, waiting and traveling, you just go

5、 to bed in one country and wake up in another.On board the ship, you will be well taken care of. Every meal will be first-class and every cabin like your home.During the trip, you can rest on deck(甲板), enjoy yourself in the games rooms and in the evening dance to our musical team and watch our wonde

6、rful play.You will visit all the places most people only dream about from Acapulco and Hawaii to Tokyo and Hong Kong.For a few thousand pounds, all youve ever hoped for can be yours.1What can you do if you like to go on holidays with pets?Choose the holiday in Devon.B.Go to the Snowdonia CentreC.Joi

7、n the World Sea Trip of 2008D.Visit Acapulco and Hawaii2In what way is the Snowdonia Centre different from the other two holidays?A.It provides chances of family gatherings.B.It provides customers with good food.C.It offers a sport lesson.D.It offers comfortable rooms.3What is special about the Worl

8、d Sea Trip of 2008?A.You can have free meals on deck every day.B.You can sleep on a ship and tour many places.C.You will have chances to watch and act in a play.D.You have to do your own packing and unpacking.4At the Snowdonia Centre, the beginners costs of 57 do not cover .A.foodB.roomsC.body exerc

9、isesD.walking shoes 【答案】1A2C3B4D【解析】1由第一条信息中pets和Devon可判断答案。2由第二则信息中prepared to go through a period of body exercises可以看出爬山之前先热身，与C项吻合。A项都没有，B和D项其他的也有。3由World Sea Trip中you just go to bed in one country and wake up in another.可知B对。4由第一条信息中except walking shoes,可知D对。【备注】【解题导语】本文三则广告介绍了假期可以参加的活动。Death i

10、s natural, but do you have any idea of the process of dying? Modern scientists divide the process of dying into two phases clinical or temporary death and biological death. Clinical death occurs when the vital organs, such as the heart or lungs, have ceased to function, but have not suffered permane

11、nt damage. The organism can still be revived(复活). Biological death occurs when changes in the organism lead to the “breaking up” of vital cells and tissues. Death is then unchangeable and final.Scientists have been seeking a way to prolong the period of clinical death so that the organism can remain

12、 alive before biological death occurs. The best method developed so far involves cooling of the organism, combined with narcotic sleep. By slowing down the bodys metabolism(新陈代谢), cooling delays the processes leading to biological death.To illustrate how this works, scientists performed an experimen

13、t on a six-year-old female monkey called Keta. The scientist put Keta to sleep with a narcotic. Then they surrounded her body with ice-bags and began checking her body temperature. When it had dropped to 28 degrees the scientists began draining blood from an artery. The monkeys blood pressure decrea

14、sed and an hour later both the heart and breathing stopped: clinical death set in. For twenty minutes Keta remained in this state. Her temperature dropped to 22 degrees. At this point the scientists pumped blood into an artery in the direction of the heart and started artificial breathing. After two

15、 minutes Ketas heart became active once more. After fifteen minutes, spontaneous(自发的)breathing began, and after four hours Keta opened her eyes and lifted her head. After six hours, when the scientists tried to give her a penicillin injection, Keta seized the syringe and ran with it around the room.

16、 Her behavior differed little from that of a healthy animal.5For a person who suffers from the clinical death, _.A.his most important organs are damagedB.he still has the possibility of getting back to lifeC.he can not avoid final deathD.he is still very much alive6Scientists try to make the time of

17、 clinical death longer in order to _.A.slow down the bodys metabolismB.bring vital cells and tissues back to active lifeC.cool the organismD.delay the coming of biological death7How did the scientists put Keta into clinical death?A.By putting her to sleep, lowering her temperature and draining her b

18、lood.B.By surrounding her body with ice-bags and draining her blood.C.By lowing her blood pressure and stopping her heart from beating.D.By draining her blood, lowering her blood pressure and stopping her breathing.8All of the following indicate that the monkey has almost restored to her original ph

19、ysical state except the fact that_.A.her heart beat again.B.she regained her normal breath.C.she rejected a penicillin injection.D.she acted as lively as a healthy monkey.【答案】5B6Dht%tp:/www.wln10!0+.com 未来脑教学云平台%7A8C【解析】5细节理解题。根据文章第一段的“Clinical death occurs when the vital organs, such as the heart o

20、r lungs, have ceased to function, but have not suffered permanent damage. The organism can still be revived(复活).”可知，被诊断为临床死亡的人的机体组织仍然能够恢复，即病人仍然有可能恢复正常生活状态，故选B。6细节理解题。 文章第二段的第一句“Scientists have been seeking a way to prolong the period of clinical death so that the organism can remain alive before bio

21、logical death occurs.”可知，科学家们延长临床死亡的时间是为了延缓生物学死亡期的到来，故选D。7细节理解题。根据文章最后一段的“The scientist put Keta to sleep with a narcotic. Then they surrounded her body with ice-bags and began checking her body temperature. When it had dropped to 28 degrees the scientists began draining blood from an artery. The mo

22、nkeys blood pressure decreased and an hour later both the heart and breathing stopped: clinical death set in.”可知详细过程与A项描述一致，故选A。8推理判断题。根据文章最后一段的内容可知，Keta心脏恢复了跳动，开始自主呼吸，后来睁开眼睛，抬起头，这说明它已经恢复了正常的身体状况，而后来科学家给它注射盘尼西林，它夺过注射器然后逃跑的行动只是动物的本能反应，不能说是恢复正常的身体状况的表现(因为身体正常的动物不可能随便进行注射)，故选C。【备注】本文是一篇说明文。科学家把死亡划分成两个阶

23、段：临床死亡和生物学死亡，临床死亡时，人的机体组织还有可能恢复，而生物学死亡则是永久的。科学家们一直在研究如何通过延长临床死亡的时间来延缓生物学死亡期的到来。British writer John Bunyan was born at Elstow, Bedfordshire, England, in November, 1628. His father was a maker and mender of pots and kettles, and the son followed the same trade. Though he is usually called a tinker, Bu

24、nyan had a settled home and place of business. He had little schooling, and he describes his early surroundings as poor and mean. He became much interested in religions, but it was only after a tremendous spiritual conflict, lasting three or four years, that he found peace. His struggles are related

25、 with extraordinary vividness and intensity in his “Grace Abounding to the Chief of Sinners.” His writing began with a controversy against the Quakers (教友派), and shows from the first the command of a homely but vigorous style.Like most working men at the time, Bunyan had a deep hatred for the corrup

26、ted, hypocritical rich who accumulated their wealth “by hook and by crook.” As a stout Puritan(清教徒), he had made a conscientious study of the Bible and firmly believed in salvation (拯救) through spiritual struggle.Bunyans style was modeled after that of the English Bible. With his concrete and living

27、 language and carefully observed and vividly presented details, he made it possible for the reader of the least education to share the pleasure of reading his novel and to relive the experience of his characters.Bunyans works include Grace Abounding to the Chief of Sinners (1666), The Life and Death

28、 of Mr. Badman (1680), The Holy War (1682) and The Pilgrims Progress (1684).The Pilgrims Progress is the most successful religious allegory (寓言) in the English language. Its purpose is to urge people to observe Christian doctrines and seek salvation through constant struggle with their own weaknesse

29、s and all kinds of social evils. It is not only about something spiritual but also bears much relevance to the time. Its predominant metaphor life as a journey is simple and familiar. The objects that Christian meets are homely and commonplace, and the scenes presented are typical English ones, but

30、throughout the allegory a spiritual significance is added to the commonplace details. Here the strange is combined with the familiar and the trivial joined to the divine, and, a rich imagination and a natural talent for storytelling also contribute to the success of the work which is at once enterta

31、ining and morally instructive.“The Vanity Fair,” is an excerpt from The Pilgrims Progress. The story starts with a dream in which the author sees Christian the Pilgrim, with a heavy burden on his back, reading the Bible. When he learns from the book that the city in which he and his family live shal

32、l be burnt down in a fire, Christian tries to convince his family and his neighbors of the oncoming disaster and asks them to go with him in search of salvation, but most of them simply ignore him. So he starts off with a friend, Pliable. Pliable turns back after they stumble into a pit, the Slough

33、of Despond. Christian struggles on by himself. Then he is misled by Mr. Wordly Wiseman and is brought back onto the right road by Mr. Evangelist. There he joins Faithful, a neighbor who has set out later but has made better progress. The two go on together through many adventures, including the grea

34、t struggle with Apollyon, who claims them to be his subjects and refuse to accept their allegiance to God. After many other adventures they come to the Vanity Fair where both are arrested as alien agitators. They are tried and Faithful is condemned to death. Christian, however manages to escape and

35、goes on his way, assisted by a new friend, Hopeful. Tired of the hard journey, they are tempted to take pleasant path and are then captured by Giant Despair. Finally they get away and reach the Celestial City, where they enjoy eternal life in the fellowship of the blessed.9According to the passage,

36、Bunyan hated the rich people mainly because _.A.his father was making and mending pots and kettlesB.Bunyan had poor and mean early surroundingsC.the rich usually got their wealth in dishonest waysD.Bunyan studied the Bible to save the human souls10What are the main characteristics of Bunyans works?

37、The languages are concrete and living. The stories are carefully and vividly described. The plots are romantic and twisting. The works are easy to understand.A.B.C.D.11John Bunyan wrote the book The Pilgrims Progress in order to _.A.advise people to obey religious principles for salvationB.add spiri

38、tual significance to the commonplace detailsC.to combine the strange things with the familiar thingsD.tell people that life is a simple and familiar journey12What moral does the story of the last paragraph convey to us?A.Any imaginable things might happen in a pilgrims dream.B.Christian the Pilgrim

39、likes reading the Bible with a burden.C.People can enjoy eternal life in the fellowship of the blessed.D.People can struggle against weaknesses and evils for salvation【答案】9C10D11A12D【解析】9实为词义理解题。由第二段中accumulated their wealth “by hook and by crook.”（不择手段的积累财富）可知C的意思正确。10细节理解题。由文中第三段With his concrete

40、and living language and carefully observed and vividly presented details, he made it possible for the reader of the least education to share the pleasure of reading his novel and to relive the experience of his characters.可知D正确。11细节理解题。由第五段中Its purpose is to urge people to observe Christian doctrine

41、s and seek salvation through constant struggle with their own weaknesses and all kinds of social evils. 可知A正确。12推理判断题。从第五段可知，The Pilgrims Progress这本书的目的是呼吁人们要尊循基督教教义并通过不断地与自身的弱点及各种社会邪恶作斗争才能拯救人类，最后一段只是这方面的一个例子，故D正确。【备注】【理解导读】Bunyan 是一位文化程度不高且并不富裕的基督教徒，然而他却能以生动、简单的语言写成一本普通人都可以读懂的书。故事教育我们：不怕想不到，就怕做不到。W

42、hen Charles Stratton was five, he stopped growing. His mother took him to see the famous showman, P. T. Barnum. Mr. Barnum thought a small person would be the perfect addition to his show. He hired Charles parents along with him, and they traveled the world together.He gave the two-foot-tall Charles

43、 a name, General Tom Thumb. He taught Tom how to sing, dance, act and tell jokes. When he felt Tom was ready to perform on stage, he made up ads. To stir up great interest, he said that Tom was eleven years old and had come from England.During the show, Tom fought battles pretended with tall people.

44、 He also danced upon a wooden plate held by a person who was eight feet tall. Toms act was very popular and brought in a lot of money. By the time Tom was an adult, he had grown very rich. He had become a billionaire at the age of twenty five.Fortunately for Tom, Mr. Barnum added more little people

45、to his show, and Tom became lucky in love as well. One of the little people was Lavinia Warren, a schoolteacher. Tom was able to win her love, and they married.The ceremony and reception were the talk of the town. They were attended by many rich and famous people and by about 2000 guests. Crowds fil

46、led the streets of New York to have a look at their tiny wedding marriage. The couple even met with President Abraham Lincoln on their honeymoon just before going to live in Toms house in Connecticut.Their wedding, which took place during the Civil War, provided a welcome escape from the sad problem

47、s of war. Not willing to let this bit of sunshine fade, communities throughout the country sponsored Tom Thumb weddings. In these weddings, small boys and girls, all dressed up, went through marriage ceremony for fun.13The underlined words talk of the town means_.A.it was in the newspaperB.it was th

48、e most popular topicC.people spread bad rumors about itD.it was discussed in a city meeting14What does the author think about Toms wedding?A.Tom and Lavinia were stupid.B.People gave it too much of their attention.C.It was funny and ridiculous.D.It helped people cheer up in a dark time.http:/www.w*l

49、n100!.com) 未来脑教学云平台15What is the main idea of the last paragraph?A.Weddings always make people feel full of sunshine.B.People are always disappointed during war time.C.Entertainment can serve an important purpose.D.People should be married when they are small children.【答案】13B14D15Chttp:/(/www.w*% 未来

50、脑教学云#平台【解析】ht*tp:/www.wln100_.com 未来脑教学*云平台13猜测词义题。联系下文的“They were attended by many rich and famous people and by about 2000 guests. Crowds filled the streets of New York to have a look at their tiny wedding marriage.”，大约2000名客人参加了他们的婚礼，其中包括很多有钱人和知名人士。人群挤满了纽约城的街道，就是为了看一看他们的婚礼。由此可知他们的婚礼成了当时的热门话题，故选B。

51、14推理判断题。联系文章最后一段的“Their wedding, which took place during the Civil War, provided a welcome escape from the sad problems of war.”以及作者用到的词语“this bit of sunshine”可知，作者认为他们的婚礼在南北战争带来的阴霾中起到了振奋人心的作用，故选D。15段落大意题。作者在最后一段描述了他们的婚礼给处于南北战争所带来的阴霾的人们以鼓励和振作，起到了振奋人心的作用，故选C。【备注】本文是一篇记叙文。Charles Stratton在5岁的时候停止了生长发育

52、，有幸与P. T. Barnum共同登台演出，出了名，赚了钱，更找到了自己的人生伴侣。他们的婚礼成为美国南北战争期间的一缕阳光，在南北战争带来的阴霾中起到了振奋人心的作用。评卷人得分二、完形填空：共20题 每题1分 共20分阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。I arrived in the classroom, ready to share my knowledge and experience with 75 students who would be my English Literature (文学)class. Having taught

53、in the US for 17 years, I had no 16about my ability to hold their attention and to 17on them my admiration for the literature of my mother tongue.I was shocked when the monitor shouted, “ 18 !” and the entire class rose as I entered the room, and I was somewhat 19over how to get them to sit down aga

54、in, but once that awkwardness(尴尬)was over, I quickly 20my calmness and began what I thought was a fact-packed lecture, sure to gain their respect perhaps 21their admiration. I went back to my office with the rosy glow(光) which comes from a (n) 22of achievements.My students_ 23diaries. However, as I

55、read them, the rosy glow was gradually 24 by a strong sense of sadness. The first diary said, “Our literature teacher didnt teach us anything today. 25her next lecture will be better.” Greatly surprised, I read diary after diary, each expressing a 26 subject. “Didnt I teach them anything? I describe

56、d the entire philosophical framework(哲学体系)of Western thought and laid the historical 未来脑教学云平台)(#27 for all the works well study in class,” I complained. “How 28they say I didnt teach them anything?”It was a long term, and it 29 became clear that my ideas about education were not the same as 30 of my

57、 students. I thought a teachers job was to raise http:(/? 未来脑教学云平台#31questions and provide enough background so that students could 32 their own conclusions. My students thought a teachers job was to provide 33 information as directly and clearly as possible. What a difference!34, I also learned a l

58、ot, and my experience with my Chinese students has made me a 35American teacher, knowing how to teach in a different culture.16A.troubleB.ideaC.doubtD.experience17A.impressB.putC.leaveD.fix18A.AttentionB.Look outC.At easeD.Stand up19A.seriousB.sureC.curiousD.puzzled20A.foundB.returnedC.regainedD.fol

59、lowed21A.moreB.evenC.yetD.still22A.thoughtB.senseC.feelingD.idea23A.wroteB.hidC.keptD.read24A.replacedB.takenC.caughtD.moved25A.NaturallyB.PerhapsC.FortunatelyD.Reasonably26A.differentB.sameC.similarD.usual27A.happeningsB.charactersC.developmentD.background28A.mayB.shouldC.willD.must29A.immediatelyB

60、.certainlyC.simplyD.gradually30A.thatB.whatC.thoseD.ones31A.difficultB.interestingC.ordinaryD.unusual32A.drawB.getC.decideD.give33A.strangeB.standardC.exactD.serious34A.ThereforeB.BesidesC.HoweverD.Though35A.normalB.happyC.betterD.good【答案】16C17A18D19D20C21B22B23C24A25B26C27Dh%ttp:/%www.w) 未来脑教?学云平台2