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1、Lesson 52The Power of a SmileHave you ever felt lonely? Why?How can you make new friends?Think about itNew words1. difficulty n. 困难 e.g. Go to your teacher for help if you are in any difficulty. 如果你有任何困难,去找你的老 师帮助。 PPT模板:/moban/ PPT素材:/sucai/PPT背景:/beijing/ PPT图表:/tubiao/ PPT下载:/xiazai/ PPT教程: /powe

2、rpoint/ 资料下载:/ziliao/ 范文下载:/fanwen/ 试卷下载:/shiti/ 教案下载:/jiaoan/ PPT论坛: PPT课件:/kejian/ 语文课件:/kejian/yuwen/ 数学课件:/kejian/shuxue/ 英语课件:/kejian/yingyu/ 美术课件:/kejian/meishu/ 科学课件:/kejian/kexue/ 物理课件:/kejian/wuli/ 化学课件:/kejian/huaxue/ 生物课件:/kejian/shengwu/ 地理课件:/kejian/dili/ 历史课件:/kejian/lishi/ 2. dining n

3、. 用餐 e.g. We have to eat lunch in the dining hall. 我们已经在餐厅吃了午饭。3. simply adv. 只是4. somehow adv. 以某种方式(方法)5. adapt v. 使适应;改编 e.g. He couldnt adapt to the new life. 他不能适应新的生活。6. universal adj. 通用的;全世界的; 普遍的1. Read the lesson and number the sentences in the correct order.( ) Sam was really lonely in hi

4、s new school.( ) Sam was worried before he arrived in France.( ) When Sam smiled at another student, he received a warm smile back.214( ) Sam tried his best to find a way to change the situation.( ) Sam was invited to have lunch with a group of students.352. Complete each passage using the informati

5、on from the list below.Ive been at my new school _ and I still havent made any friends. Ive joined clubs, but I usually end up alone at the club while other kids gather in small groups. I dont know who to talk to or _.B D This is the perfect question for me to answer because I have changed schools s

6、ix times _ and have had to make new friends each time! Yes, its always hard to make new friends in a new school because _. Well, heres how I usually do it find a person _. A E C Start a conversation with that person. I find this works very well. Good luck!A. since primary school B. for six weeksC. w

7、ho seems nice and friendlyD. what to do E. the students are a close group 3. Have you ever had to adapt to a new environment? How did you adapt to it? Interview your group members.Task tips:If “Yes”, what did you do to adapt to it? Did you try any of these ways? Smile at others. Make friends. Commun

8、icate well. Take part in group activities.If “No”, do you have any suggestions for those who need to adapt to a new environment?1. If you are not part of a group, it can be difficult for you to be accepted. 如果你不是这个组的一分子,别人就 难以接受你。 表示 “一部分” 可用part 或 a part。e.g. This is (a) part of the book. 这是那本书的一部分

9、。 He lost (a) part of his money. 他丢了一部分钱。2. He simply couldnt find the right words to reach them. 他只是找不到合适的话来打动他们。 reach在本句中意思是“打动;赢得;影响”。 e.g. How is her conscience to be reached? 怎么才能打动她的良心? Sams ability to reach a number of friends is the result of friendliness and kindness. 萨姆之所以赢得很多朋友,是友好 和善良的结

10、果。arrive, get & reach相同点arrive, get和reach均有“到达”之意。不同点当表示到达某地时,它们的用法分别如下:1. arrive at / in + 地点名词(小地点常用at,大 地点常用in)2. get to + 地点名词3. reach + 地点名词【运用】用三种方式翻译下面的句子。他们六点钟到达了火车站。_They arrived at the train station at six oclock.They got to the train station at six oclock.They reached the train station at

11、 six oclock.3. Somehow, he had to adapt to this new environment. 不管怎样,他得适应新环境。 somehow “不管怎样”。 e.g. We have to arrive there before seven oclock somehow. 我们无论如果必须七点钟前到。somehow还有“不知道怎么的”的意思。e.g. At that moment, I couldnt remember anything, somehow. 在那一刻,不知怎么的,我什么 都想不起来了。adapt “适应”,可用作及物动词,后跟宾语或复合宾语,也可

12、用作不及物动词。表示“适应”,要搭配介词to。e.g. I must adapt myself to the new situation. 我必须适应新形势。Can you adapt your way of thinking to the life style?你能使你的思维方法适应生活方式吗?Those peasant workers have adapted well to the life in the city.那些农民工已经能很好的适应这座城市的生活。4. Later, he noticed the boy coming towards him in the hall with a

13、 warm smile on his face. 后来,在走廊里他注意到那个男孩满 脸微笑地向他走来。 notice作动词时,意为“注意到;察觉 到”,后面可跟名词或代词作宾语。 e.g. She noticed the man look at her several times. 她觉察到那个男子朝她看了好几次。 I noticed him looking into the window. 我注意到他正在往窗子里看。notice sb. do sth.表示“注意到某人做某事(的全过程)”;notice sb. doing sth.表示“注意到某人正在做某事”。e.g. Did you not

14、ice her walk into the library? 你注意到她走进图书馆了吗? I noticed him reading English. 我注意到了正在读英语。此外,notice后可跟从句。e.g. We noticed that the old man left the hotel early. 我们注意到这个老人很早就离开了酒 店。【拓展】notice还可以用作名词,意为“布告;通知”时,是可数名词;意为“注意”时,是不可数名词。 e.g. Here is a notice. It says “No Smoking”. 这是一个通知。它写着“禁止吸烟”。 A sound ca

15、ught the girls notice. 一个声音吸引了这个女孩的注意。 【运用】 根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空词数不限。(1) 刚才,我们注意到了湖边那辆好看的自行 车。 Just now, we _ near the lake.(2) 我注意到了李华正在广场上跳舞。 I _ in the square. (3) 墙上有两份通知。 There are _ on the wall.noticed the beautiful bike noticed Li Hua dancing two notices5. Soon the boy asked Sam to join him and hi

16、s group of friends for lunch. 不久,那个男同学邀请萨姆与他和他 的一群朋友一起吃午饭。 join有“参加,加入”之意,既可以作及物 动词,也可以作不及动物词。join作及物动词时,后接sb.意为“加入某人 (一起做某事)”,接sth.则意为“加入某组 织成为其成员”。join sb. in sth. / doing sth. 意为“与一起从事某活动”。 e.g. She joined the company three months ago. 她三个月前进了这家公司。 Mr Green joined a health club. 格林先生加入了一个健康俱乐部。Wo

17、uld you join us in a walk? 你愿意和我们一起散步吗?Jim joined his father in raising money for poor students.吉姆与他父亲一起为贫困学生筹钱。join作不及物动词时,可与in组成短语,表示 参加某项活动。 e.g. Can I join in the game? 我能参加这个游戏吗? Would you like to join in our discussion? 你愿意参加我们的讨论吗?【注意】join与join in的区别:join指“参加某个组织、参加到某个人群中而成为其中的一员”,而join in一般表

18、示参加竞赛、娱乐、游戏等活动。e.g. We joined the Country Club last year. 我们去年参加了这个乡村俱乐部。 Why doesnt Tom join in the conversation? 为什么 汤姆没有参加这个谈话?take part in 和 jointake part in和join都可表示“参加”,区别如下: take part in侧重指参加群众性活动等,着 重说明句子主语参加该项活动并在活动中 发挥作用。 e.g. A lot of students took part in the May 4th Movement (运动) in 191

19、9. 许多学生参加了1919年的五四运动。 join侧重指加入某个党派、团体组织等, 成为其成员之一;join也可以表示和某人 一起做某事,其结构为:join sb. for sth.,join sb. in doing sth.。 e.g. When did your brother join the basketball team? 你的哥哥什么时候加入篮球队的? Will you join us for lunch? 你要和我们一起吃午饭吗?Im sure youll all join me in thanking todays speaker.我相信大家愿意和我一起向今天的演讲者致谢。

20、 【运用】根据句意选用take part in或join填空。(1) Robert _ the football club (俱乐部) in his school two years ago.(2) Will you _ us in the basketball game?(3) How many countries will _ the 2016 Olympic Games?take part injoinedjoin6. Before he knew it, Sam had a group of friends, and they all wanted to help him learn

21、French. 不知不觉中,萨姆交往了一群朋友,他们都想帮他学法语。before的基本意思是“在前”,可指时间和位置。但是要注意下列句子中before的含义。 e.g. Before I could say sorry, he said he had to go and waved goodbye. 我还没来得及道歉,他就说他得 走了,并且挥手告别。 Remember the words now before you forget them.趁着没忘,现在就记记那些单词吧。It was three hours before he reached our school.他三个小时后才到我们学校。ago和beforea

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