新人教版七年级英语下册知识点全总结

1、新人教版七年级英语下册知识点全总结Unit1Canyouplaytheguitar?短语归纳playchess下国际象棋playtheguitar弹吉他speakEnglish说英语Englishclub英语俱乐部talkto跟说playtheviolin拉小提琴playthepiano弹钢琴playthedrums敲鼓makefriends结交朋友dokungfu练(中国)功夫tellstories讲故事playgames做游戏ontheweekend/onweekends在周末用法集萃play+棋类/球类下棋/打球playthe+西洋乐器弹/拉乐器begoodatdoingsth.=dow

2、ellindoingsth.擅长做某事begoodwithsb.和某人相处地好needsb.todosth.需要某人做某事can+动词原形能/会做某事7.alittle+不可数名词一点儿jointheclub加入俱乐部liketodosth.=lovetodosth.喜欢/喜爱做某事经典句必背1.Canyoudraw?你会画画吗？Yes,Ican./No,Ican是的t.，我会。/不，我不会。Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?你想加入哪个俱乐部？Iwanttojointhechessclub.我想加入国际象棋俱乐部。YoucanjointheEnglishclub.你可以加入英语

3、俱乐部。Soundsgood./Thatsoundsgood.听上去很好。IcanspeakEnglishandIcanalsoplaysoccer我.会说英语也会踢足球。6.PleasecallMrs.Millerat555-3721.请给米勒夫人拨打555-3721。话题写作主题：介绍自己特长/强项DearSir,Iwanttojoinyourorganization(组织)tohelpkidswithsports,musicandEnglish.MynameisMike.Iam15yearsold.ImastudentinNo.1Middleschool.Icanplaytheguita

4、rwell.Icansingmanysongs.IcanswimandspeakEnglishwell,too.IthinkIcanbegoodwiththekids.Ialsodowellintellingstories.Ihopetogetyourlettersoon.Yours,MikeUnit2Whattimedoyougotoschool?短语归纳whattime几点gotoschool去上学getup起床takeashower洗淋浴brushteeth刷牙getto到达dohomework做家庭作业gotowork去上班gohome回家eatbreakfast吃早饭getdress

5、ed穿上衣服gethome到家eitheror要么要么gotobed上床睡觉inthemorning/afternoon/evening在上午/下午/晚上takeawalk散步lotsof=alotof许多，大量radiostation广播电台atnight在晚上belatefor=arrivelatefor迟到用法集萃at+具体时间点在几点（几分）eatbreakfast/lunch/dinner吃早饭/午饭/晚饭3.thirty/halfpast+基数词点半4.fifteen/aquarterto+基数词差一刻到点takea/an+名词从事活动fromto从到needtodosth需要做某

6、事经典句必背Whattimedoyouusuallygetup?你通常几点钟起床？Iusuallygetupatsixthirty.我通常6:30起床。Thatsafunnytimeforbreakfast那是.个有趣的早餐时间。Whendostudentsusuallyeatdinner?学生们通常什么时候吃完饭？Theyusuallyeatdinnerataquartertosevenintheevening他.们通常在晚上6:45吃晚饭。4.Intheevening,IeitherwatchTVorplaycomputergames.在晚上，我要么看电视，要么玩电脑游戏。5.Attwel

7、ve,sheeatslotsoffruitandvegetablesforlunch.在十二点，她午餐吃很多水果和蔬菜。Sheknowsitsnotgoodforher,butittastes她good知道.它对她没好处，但是尝起来很好。Hereareyourclothes.这是你的衣服。话题写作主题：谈论日常作息习惯MySchoolDayIamastudent.Iusuallygetupatseven,andIeatbreakfastatseventhirty.ThenIgotoschoolateight.Schoolstartsateightthirty.Ieatlunchattwelve

8、.Igohomeat17:00.Iofteneatdinnerat19:00andthenplaythepiano.Idomyhomeworkat20:00.At22:00,Igotobed.Unit3Howdoyougettoschool?短语归纳gettoschool到达学校takethesubway乘地铁rideabike骑自行车howfar多远fromhometoschool从家到学校everyday每天takethebus乘公共汽车bybike骑自行车busstop公共汽车站thinkof认为betweenand在和之间12.one11-year-oldboy一个11岁的男孩13.p

9、laywith和玩cometrue实现haveto不得不用法集萃1.taketo=gotoby乘去2.Howdo/doessbgetto某人?是怎样到的？3.Howfarisitfromto?从到有多远？4.Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.做某事花费某人多长时间。5.Howlongdoesittaketodosth.?花费多长时间？Itis+adj.+todosth.做某事是Thanksfor+n./Ving感谢你（做）某事。典句必背Howdoyougettoschool?你怎么去上学？Iridemybike.我骑自行车。Howfarisitfromyourhometosc

10、hool?从你家到学校有多远？Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool?去上学花费你多久？Formanystudents,itiseasytogettoschool.对很多学生来说，很容易到达学校。Thereisaverybigriverbetweentheirschoolandthevillage.在他们学校和村庄之间有一条很大的河流。话题写作主题：上学的交通方式写作思路：开篇点题：点出自己的出行方式；具体内容：自己选择这种交通方式的原因；结束语:表明自己的观点。TheBestWayforMetoGotoSchoolDifferentstudentsgotoscho

11、olindifferentwaysinourschool,butIlliketogotoschoolonfoot.First,Iliveneartheschool,somyhomeisnotfarfrommyschool.Andittakesmeafewminutestogetthere.Second,thereisacrossingonmywaytoschool,andsometimesthetrafficisverybusy.Ithinkitissafertogotoschoolonfoot.Third,Ithinkwalkingisgoodformyhealth.Itsakindofsp

12、ortanditmakesmestudybetter.Soinmyopinion,thebestwaytogotoschoolisonfoot.Whataboutyou?Unit4Donteatinclass.短语归纳1.ontime准时，按时2.listento听inclass在课上belatefor做迟到haveto不得不bequiet安静goout外出dothedishes清洗餐具makebreakfast做早饭make(ones)铺bed床benoisy吵闹keeponeshairshort留短发playwithsb.和某人一起玩playthepiano弹钢琴havefun玩得高兴ma

13、kerules制订规则用法集萃Dont+动词原形+其他。不要做某事。helpsb.(to)dosth.帮助某人做某事toomany+可数名词复数太多的practicedoingsth.练习做某事bestrictwithsb.对某人要求严格bestrictinsth.对某事要求严格leavesthsp.把某物落在某地keep+宾语+形容词使保持某种状态learntodosth.学会做某事havetodosth.不得不做某事典句必背Dontarrivelateforclass上.课不要迟到。Canwebringmusicplayerstoschool?我们可以带音乐播放器到学校吗？Andwealw

14、ayshavetoweartheschooluniform.并且我们总是不得不穿校服。Therearetoomanyrules!有太多的规则！Dontleavethedirtydishesinthekitchen!不要把脏盘子留在厨房里！Ihavetokeepmyhairshort.我不得不留短发。话题写作主题：规则DearTom,Thanksforyourlastletter.Youwanttoknowtherulesinourschool.Nowletmetellyouaboutthem.Wecantarrivelateforclass.Wecanttalkloudlyinclass.We

15、shouldkeepquiet.Whenwemeetoteachersonourway,weshouldsayhellotothem.Wecanteatordrinkinclass,andwecanmusicorplaygamesinclass.Ithinkwehavetoomanyrules.Whataboutyours?Pleasewriteandtellme.Yours,LiMingUnit5Whydoyoulikepandas?短语归纳kindof有几分，有点儿befrom/comefrom来自于SouthAfrica南非allday整天foralongtime很长时间getlost迷

16、路placeswithfoodandwater有食物和水的地方cutdown砍倒in(great)danger处于（极大）危险之中twelveyearsold十二岁thingsmadeofivory由象牙制成的东西用法集萃Why?为什么？Because因为letsb.dosth.让某人做某事wanttodosth.想要做某事4.oneof+名词复数之一forgettodosth.忘记要做某事forgetdoingsth.忘记做过某事helpsb.(to)dosth.帮助某人做某事befriendlytosb.对某人友好典句必背1.Whydoyoulikepandas?你为什么喜欢熊猫？Beca

17、usetheyrekindofinteresting因为.它们有点儿有趣。2.WhydoesJohnlikekoalas?约翰为什么喜欢树袋熊？Becausetheyreverycute因为.它们非常可爱。Whydontyouliketigers?你为什么不喜欢老虎？Becausetheyrereallyscary因为.它们真的吓人。Wherearelionsfrom?狮子来自哪里？TheyrefromSouthAfrica.它们来自南非。Elephantscanwalkforalongtimeandnevergetlost大.象能走很长时间并且从不迷路。Theycanalsoremember

18、placeswithfoodandwater它.们也能记住有食物和水的地方。Butelephantsareingreatdanger但.是，大象处于极大危险之中。Peoplecutdownmanytreessoelephantsarelosingtheirhomes.人们砍倒了许多树，因此，大象渐渐失去它们的家园。9.Todaythereareonlyabout3,000elephants(over100,000before)现在仅有大约3000头大象（之前超过10万头大象）。10.Isntshebeautiful?她难道不美丽吗？话题写作主题：介绍自己喜欢的动物TheAnimalILikeT

19、herearemanykindsofanimalsintheworld.WhatanimaldoIlike?Letsknowher.Manypeoplelikeherverymuch.Ialsolikeher.SheisfromChina.Sheisverycute.Shedoesnteatgrasandmeatatall.Sheeatsbambooeveryday.Sheissonice.Sheisblackandwhite.Shehastwobigblackearsandeyes.Andshealsohasblacklegsandarms.Whatanimalisshe?Sheisapan

20、da.Ilikepandaverymuch.Doyoulikeher?Whatanimaldoyoulike?Unit6ImwatchingTV.短语归纳watchTV看电视readanewspaper看报纸talkonthephone通过交谈listentomusic听音乐usethecomputer使用电脑makesoup做汤washthedishes洗餐具kindof有点儿用法集萃1.What+be+主语+doing?正在做什么？主语+be+doingsth.正在做某事。Idlove/liketodosth我愿.意做某事。anyother+可数名词单数其他任何一个wishtodosth.

21、希望做某事典句必背Whyareyoudoing?你在做什么？ImwatchingTV我.在看电视。Whatsshedoing?她在做什么？Sheswashingherclothes她.在洗她的衣服。3.Whataretheydoing?他们在做什么？TheyrelisteningtoaCD他.们在听一XCD唱片。4.Areyoudoingyourhomework?你在做你的家庭作业吗？Yes,Iam./No,Imnot.Imcleaning是的my，room我在做.。/不，我没有。我在打扫我的房间。5.ZhuHuimisseshisfamilyandwishestohavehismomsdel

22、iciouszongzi.朱辉思念他的家人并希望吃上他妈妈的可口粽子。话题写作主题：描述正在发生的事情Itssevenoclockintheevening.Katesfamilyareallathome.Kateisdoingherhomework.Herfatherisreadingabook.HermotheriswatchingTV.Hergrandfatherislisteningtotheradioandhergrandmotheriscleaningtheroom.Hersister,Betty,isplayingcomputergames.Theyareallenjoyingth

23、emselves.Unit7Itsraining!短语归纳notbad不错atthepark在公园3.takeamessagefor为捎个口信haveagoodtime/haveagreattime/havefun/enjoyoneself过得愉快callsb.back给某人回noproblem没问题rightnow现在talkonthephone通过交谈someof.当中的一些bythepool在游泳池边drinkorangejuice喝橙汁studyhard努力学习onavacation在度假inthemountains在山里callsb.给某人打writetosb.给某人写信用法集萃te

24、llsb.(not)todosth.告诉某人（不要）做某事haveagreattime/havefun+(in)doingsth.愉快地做某事justrightfordoingsth.做某事正合适典句必背1.Howstheweather?天气怎么样？2.Itscloudy./Itssunny./Itsraining.天气多云。/天气晴朗。/天正下雨。3.Howsitgoing?情况怎么样？4.Great!/Notbad./Terrible!好极了！/不错。/糟糕！5.CanItakeamessageforhim?我给他捎个口信好吗？6.Imhavingagreattimevisitingmya

25、untinCanada.我正在加拿大愉快地拜访我的姨妈7.MyfamilyandIareonavacationinthemountains.我和我的家人正在山里度假。8.Itshotinyourcountrynow,isntit?现在你的国家天气炎热，不是吗？话题写作主题：介绍某地的天气TheWeatherinBeijingHello,everyone!ImBeijingfrom.DoyouwanttoknowtheweatherinBeijing?Nowletmetellyousomethingabouttheweatherhere.InBeijing,springisveryshortan

26、dwarm.Insummer,itsveryhot,butitoftenrains.Weoftengintheriver.Inautumn,theweatherisverydryandcool.Weoftengotothefarmtoworkwiththefarmerstohelpthem.Inwinter,itsverycold,andsometimesitssnowyandwindy.Ilikeswimming,sosummerismyfavoriteseason.Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere?短语归纳postoffice邮局policestation警察

27、局payphone付费BridgeStreet桥街CenterStreet中心大街LongStreet长街nearhere附近acrossfrom在对面nextto挨着，靠近betweenand在和之间infrontof在前面excuseme劳驾farfrom离远goalong沿着走turnright/left向右/左转onthe(或ones)right/left在（某人的）右边/左边inmyneighborhood在我的街区looklike看起来像inlife一生中befree免费的/有空的用法集萃1.Turnright/leftatthe+序数词+crossing.在第几个路口向右/左转。

28、spend+时间/金钱+onsth.花费时间/金钱在.spend+时间/+金钱(in)doingsth.花费时间/金钱做某事watchsb.doing观看某人正在做某事enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事典句必背1.Isthereahospitalnearhere?这附近有医院吗？Yes,thereis.ItBridgesonStreet.是的，有。它在桥街上。OhwheresCenterStreet?噢中心大街在哪里？Itsnottoofarfromhere它.离这儿不太远。3.GoalongLongStreetanditson沿the着长right街走.，它在右边。Turnrightat

29、thefirstcrossing.在第一个十字路口向右转。话题写作主题：指路Whereisthehotel?Letmetellyouhowtogetthere.Godownthisroadandthenturnleft.GothroughFirstStreetandSecondStreet.WhenyoucometoThirdStreet,turnrightandwalkon.Youcanseeabridgeoverariver.Goacrossthebridge.Thenyoucanseethehotel.Itsonyourright,acrossfromthewillfindit.Unit

30、9Whatdoeshelooklike?短语归纳shorthair短发longhair长发curlyhair卷发straighthair直发(be)ofmediumheight中等个子(be)ofmediumbuild中等身材gotothemovies去看电影alittle有点儿looklike看起来像abignose大鼻子asmallmouth小嘴巴aroundface圆脸blackhair黑发bigeyes大眼睛alongface长脸thesameway同样的方式intheend最后blondehair金黄色的头发用法集萃1.Whatdoes/do+主语+looklike?长得什么样？sb

31、.+be+of+mediumbuild/height某人中等身材/个子sb.+has+某hair人留着头发sb.wears+.某人穿着/戴着典句必背Whatdoeshelooklike?他长什么样？Hesreallytall他.真的很高。Dotheyhavestraightorcurlyhair?他们留直发还是卷发？Theyhavecurlyhair.他们留卷发。Ishetallorshort?他高还是矮？Heisnttallorshort.Hesofmedium他不高height不矮。.他中等个子。ThemanwithapairofglassesismyEnglishteacher那.个戴眼

32、镜的男人是我的英语老师。话题写作主题：介绍某人的外貌LostKate,atwelveyear-oldgirl,islostinthestreet.Sheisofmediumheightwithshorthair.Shehasaroundfaceandsmalleyes.Shewearsapairofglasses.Shewearsawhiteshirt,apairofbluejeansandapairofblacksportsshoes.Ifanyoneknowsher,pleasecallMr.Greenat26458132.Thanksalot.Unit10Idlikesomenoodle

33、s.短语归纳1.wouldlike想要2.takeonesorder点菜3.beefsoup牛肉汤4.onebowlof一碗whatsize什么尺寸mapotofuwithrice麻婆豆腐盖饭whatkind什么种类small/medium/largebowl小/中/大碗greentea绿茶orangejuice橘汁aroundtheworld世界各地birthdaycake生日蛋糕13.thenumberof的.数量makeawish许个愿望blowout吹灭inonego一口气cometrue实现cutup切碎用法集萃wouldlike+sth.想要某物wouldlike+todosth.

34、想要做某事Whydontyou+dosth何.?不做某事？thenumberof+名词复数的数量；anumberof+名词复数许多典句必背Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?你想要哪种面条？Idlikebeefnoodles,please我想.要牛肉面。Whatsizewouldyoulike?你想要多大的？Idlikeamediumbowl,please我想.要一个中碗的。Wouldyoulikealargebowl?你想要一个大碗的吗？Yes,please.好吧。Ifheorsheblowsoutallthecandlesinonego,thewishwillcom

35、etrue假.如他或她一口气吹灭所有的蜡烛，愿望将实现。话题写作主题：介绍自己最喜欢的食物MyFavoriteFoodImamiddleschoolstudent.Iliketoeathealthyfood.Ihavemilk,eggsandbreadforbreakfast.ForlunchIwouldlikerice,fishandvegetables.Ilikechicken,juice,riceandhamburgersforsupper.Ofallthefood,myfavoritefoodischickenandapplejuice.Unit11Howwasyourschooltr

36、ip?短语归纳goforawalk去散步milkacow挤牛奶rideahorse骑马feedchickens喂小鸡talkwith与谈话takephotos拍照quitealot相当多showaround带领参观learnabout了解fromto从到growstrawberries种植草莓pickstrawberries采草莓inthecountryside在乡下gofishing去钓鱼atnight在夜晚alotof许多；大量comeout出来goonaschooltrip去学校郊游alongtheway沿线afterthat之后buysth.forsb.为某人买某物allinall总的

37、来说takea/thetrain乘火车beinterestedin对感兴趣notatall根本不用法集萃How+be?+like?怎么样？toomany+可数名词复数太多的teachsb.howtodosth.教某人怎样做某事4.quite+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数=a+very+形容+可数名词单数一个相当/很的.典句必背Howwasyourschooltrip?你的学校郊游怎么样？Itwasgreat!好极了！Didyougotothezoo?你去动物园了吗？No,Ididnt.Iwenttoafarm不，.没有。我去农场了。3.Didyouseeanycows?你看见一些牛奶了吗？Y

38、es,Idid.Isawquitealot.是的，我看见了，我看见相当多（的牛奶）4.Werethestrawberriesgood?这些草莓是好的吗？Yes,theywere.是的，它们是。/No,theyweren不t.，它们不是。EverythingwasaboutrobotsandImnotinterested一切都in是that关于.机器人的，我对那方面不感兴趣。话题写作主题：介绍过去的活动Ihadabusyweekend.OnSaturdaymorning,Ididmyhomework,andthenIplayedcomputergames.Intheafternoon,Ivisitedmygrandmother.Wetalkedforalongtime.OnSundaymorning,Icleanedmyroomanddidsomereading.ThenIcookedformparents.Intheafter