广东省佛山市2021-2022学年高一英语上学期期中试题

1、广东省佛山市2021-2022学年高一英语上学期期中试题本试卷共10页，86小题，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1答题前，考生务必用黑色笔迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卷上。2每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。3作答选做题时，请先用2B铅笔填涂选做题的题组号对应的信息点，再作答。漏涂、错涂

2、、多涂的，答案无效。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节听力理解（共6小题；每小题2分，满分12分）材料及问题播放两遍。每段后有两个小题, 各段播放前有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及相关小题的问题, 在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中选出最佳选项。听第一段材料，回答第1-2题。1. A. Her swimsuit. B. Her passport. C. Her sunglasses. 2. A. They should take some books. B. They have taken too many things. C. They need to prepare mo

3、re suitcases.听第二段材料，回答第3-4题。3. A. To visit an office. B. To attend a fair.C. To meet some customers.4. A. On Tuesday.B. On Wednesday.C. On Thursday.听第三段材料，回答第5-6题。5. A. Language.B. Business. C. Liberal arts.6. A. Classroom technology.B. Dining facilities.C. Student housing.第二节回答问题（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）听下

4、面一段材料, 然后回答问题。录音读两遍, 你有60秒钟的作答时间。7. _8. _9. _10. _第二部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHow to plan your routes to avoid busy placesWhether you are a beginner or already a runner, these apps will come in handy for planning routes that avoid bus

5、y places on your next run.StravaJust put in whether youre running or cycling, how far youd like to go and whether youre keen to avoid hills, the app will then suggest a number of routes near you, based on where other runners have been. It is a good way to see running routes you might not have explor

6、ed.KomootAs you plan the route, itll work out the distance of your run and give you the choice to input your running speed, allowing the app to work out how long the route shall take you.Map My Run Map my run gives runners the choice to plan their own route, or the ability to search through popular

7、running routes near you, which is even more helpful for beginners. The app gives the choice of saving your favourite routes and getting them on the app if you get lost mid-run.OS MapsAnother hugely popular map-building platform, OS Maps is pretty high tech when it comes to planning a running route.

8、Youll need a subscription (订阅) to get some of the features, but using the free app you can find local running routes. There are almost two million routes stored in the routes database, and many of them are free.11. What is special about Strava? A. It can be used to play music.B. It is pretty high te

9、chnology. C. It can plan cycling routes.D. It works out the distance of your run. 12. Which is the best choice for beginners to plan their own route? A. Strava.B. Komoot.C. Map my run. D. OS Maps.13. Whats the purpose of the text? A. To teach running skills.B. To introduce four apps about running. C

10、. To share running experience.D. To show the popularity of running.BHe ran between two defenders, past a third, and a couple of seconds later his team had two more points. At the end of his final game, on April 11, he had scored 30 points.This was the end of a career for Dwyane Wade, nicknamed “Flas

11、h”. It was the 37-year-olds last game for the Miami Heat and his last appearance on an NBA basketball court. Over his storied career, Wade played in 1,054 regular-season games and 177 post-season games, scored more than 23,000 points, appeared in three NBA championships and earned one Finals Most Va

12、luable Player (MVP) award.Coming from Chicago, Wades attitude and style of play moved many people, including former US President Barack Obama. “Whenever you got knocked down, you always showed us how to get back up,” Obama said in a video. “You showed some Chicago spirit. and you did us proud.”Wade

13、broke down the door to the NBA in 2003 with his outstanding ball-handling skills and jumping ability. He had a strong principle, taking practice as seriously as he took games. He trained in the gym by himself during the off-season and exercised hard to stay in shape.Wade has also spoken out on socia

14、l issues. In 2012, 17-year-old Heat fan Trayvon Martin, an African-American, was shot in a racist (种族主义的) attack on his way home from watching the NBA All-Star Game. Wade, together with LeBron James, led the Miami Heat squad, pulling up their hoodies (连帽衫) in support of justice for Martin, who had h

15、is hoodie up when he was killed. Wade hoped this action would bring attention to racist violence.In 2003, he founded the Wades World Foundation, which provides support to various education, health, and family service programs. “Obviously, Im one person. I cant change the world, but I can help affect

16、 change in communities,” Wade told ESPN. “Thats what I want to continue to do.”This is not the end of Wades story. He wants to continue fighting for economic and social equality (平等) in the US.14. How many games did Wade play in his professional career?A. 1,054.B. 177.C. 23,000.D. 1,231.15. Wade was

17、 praised by Obama because of _.A. his strong willB. his flexible playing styleC. his excellent skillsD. his great aim16. Why did Wade and his teammates pull up their hoodies?A. To follow Martins heroic behaviour.B. To support Martin.C. To try on the latest fashion.D. To show racial equality.17. This

18、 passage is mainly about Wades _.A. outstanding professional careerB. wonderful life experiencesC. achievements in social equalityD. influence in sports and societyCA night at the movies is always a good idea. But when you leave the theater and realize you just dropped $45 on a ticket and some snack

19、s, youll wish you had been patient enough to wait until the movie came out on Netflix. The average movie ticket price in the United States in 2000 was $5.39; now, a ticket is over $9.The main reason that movie tickets have gotten so expensive is because of inflation(通货膨胀). It was actually more expen

20、sive to go to the movies in the 70s than it is now. A ticket in 1978 cost $2.34. If you plug that into an inflation calculator, the same ticket would cost you $9.46 today. According to the National Association of Theater Owners, the average cost for a ticket today is $9.11.Another reason you need to

21、 spend some of your life savings to see a movie on the big screen is that theaters are competing with streaming services that produce their own films, such as Netflix, Hulu, and Amazon. And lets be honest, sitting at home on your sofa or in your bed is more comfortable than sitting in a cold theater

22、.Because of streaming technology, theaters have to do something to bring in customers. Attractionsincluding alcohol, reclining seats(躺椅), surround sound, and 3-D movies are all examples of that. And those upgrades come at a price, leading to more expensive tickets.“Theres all that extra cost, and it

23、s really important for theater owners and companies to make that experience as enjoyable as possible,” Patrick Corcoran, vice president of the National Association of Theatre Owners told Marketplace. “Because youre offering a superb experienceaudience expectations are for the latest and greatest tec

24、hnology. Audiences are willing to pay more for a particular experience.”18. According to the passage, what makes movie tickets so expensive?A. The viewers are wealthier than before.B. The movie theatres offer popcorns, alcohol for free.C. Inflation has made the ticket price appear higher than before

25、.D. The popular movies with famous stars deserve the high price.19. We can learn from the passage that _.A. Netflix is always a better choice for movie viewers than theatresB. with comfortable seats, theatres are more attractive than streaming servicesC. the viewers actually pay more for the updates

26、 of the movie theatresD. the theater owners and companies update the theaters to make the theatresfamous20. Which of the following would Patrick Corcoran most probably agree with?A. Its unwise for viewers to pay so much to watch a movie in the theater.B. The high price of a movie ticket is supposed

27、to agree with a wonderfulexperience.C. Its a waste of money to provide the latest technology in the theatre.D. The viewers would prefer to sit at home on the sofas or in the beds.21. What is the best title for the text?A. Behind the Increasing Price of Movie TicketsB. Technological Improvement on Mo

28、vie TheatresC. The Competition between Movie Theatre and Streaming ServicesD. How to Save the Viewers WalletsDLike clockwork, nearly every fourth February includes one extra day. February 29th, also known as Leap Day, isnt exactly a holiday. Instead, its there to make your calendar agree with the ea

29、rths rotation (旋转) around the sun.According to history, Roman emperor Julius Caesar is the “father of Leap Year. Until he came along, people had used a 355-day calendar, which was 10.25 days shorter than the solar year. Roman officials were supposed to add an extra month every now and then to keep t

30、he seasons exactly where they should be. But that didnt work out all that well. When special occasions started shifting into different seasons around 45 BCE, Caesar asked experts for advice and then announced that the empire should use a 12-month, 365-day calendar, which he named after himself. Caes

31、ars Julian calendar included a Leap Day every four years.Though Leap Day makes your calendar match the earths rotation around the sun, it causes a different kind of problem for leapsters. When should these February 29th babies celebrate their birthdays during the other three-quarters of their lives?

32、 Some party on February 28th, while others prefer a two-day celebration that lasts from the last day ofFebruary to the first day of March.Leap Day can be a nuisance in the legal system. In 2006, a court in USA was deciding whether criminal John Melo could be set free two days early since his 10-year

33、 sentence included two Leap Days. In the case, the judge decided that since the man was sentenced to prison for years, not days. Leap Day didnt make a bit of difference.Though a few timekeepers have pushed for calendars that dont include Leap Day, almost all experts and societies agree that Leap Day

34、 is the best method to keep the calendar working well.22.Why was Leap Day created?A. To celebrate special occasions.B. To honor Emperor Julius Caesar.C. To keep pace with the solar year.D. To show all the seasons.23. What is the problem with the birthday celebration of February 29th babies?A. It is

35、sometimes delayed.B. It lasts at least two days.C. It has to be held every other year.D. It may take place on different dates.24. What does the underlined word “nuisance” in Paragraph 4 mean?A. Joke.B. Topic.C. Trouble.D. Mistake.25. What is the attitude of most experts towards Leap Day? A. Critical

36、.B. Supportive.C. DoubtfulD. Cautious.第二节 选句填空（共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分）Whether youre a freshman or a senior, developing the following important skills will help you achieve success in school and in life._26_ There are just 24 hours in each day. _27_ While high-school students average 35 hours per week of

37、class time, college students have an average of 15 to 18 hours per week. Deal with your time wisely and youll make full use of each day.Good study habits. If youve got them, great. _28_ Good study habits include the following: Always be prepared for classes and attentive in classes. _29_ Go over you

38、r notes daily rather than study for tests the night before. Set aside quiet time each day for study even if you dont have homework or a test the next day!Good note-taking. You cant possibly write down everything the teacher says since we talk at a rate of about 225 words per minute. But you do need

39、to write down the important material. _30_ Try writing notes on different colored cards. If you really have a problem with note-taking, you might ask your teacher if you can record daily lessons. A. Time management.B. Organizational skills.C. Finish assignments in time. D. If not, theres time to dev

40、elop them.E. What you do with them makes all the difference.F. Also it should be in a form thats most helpful to you.G. Review your notes each day to improve your learning.第三部分：语言知识及应用（共两节, 满分30分）完形填空 (共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给出的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 From the time I was seven, I ha

41、d a dream of becoming a member of the Students Union. I always _31_ my school leaders for taking responsibility for all of us. I dreamed of being a leader. Years flew by, and soon I was able to take part in the elections, _32_ I would win. But the reality struck that I hadnt had a chance. Girls acro

42、ss the school _33_ knew me. I just did not have what it _34_ to win a school election. As I cried in my room that evening, I suddenly took a deep _35_ and decided I wouldnt stop dreaming. What were the points that would work in my favor? I had good grades, and I was friendly and helpful. I would not

43、 allow my plain appearance to _36_ me back from putting my best foot forward. That evening, I began my election _37_ a whole year in advance. I loved making friends and I liked being helpful, so I decided that perhaps I could use these _38_ to work to my advantage. In order to learn how to _39_ a gr

44、eat election speech, I also _40_ a course on effective public speaking. The day after the election, when the principal _41_ I won the second highest number of votes, the students _42_. Suddenly, I realized that I had _43_ much more than I had dreamed of. I had won acceptance and love of my _44_ and

45、they knew me as somebody who would stand by them. I was able to put a smile on their faces and _45_their day.31. A. admiredB. rememberedC. praisedD. believed32. A. planningB. hopingC. consideringD. judging33. A. almostB. graduallyC. hardlyD. neither34. A. tookB. educatedC. providedD. meant35. A. rel

46、iefB. surpriseC. drinkD. breath36. A. putB. leaveC. holdD. fight37. A. classB. chanceC. dreamsD. plans38. A. peopleB. qualitiesC. waysD. attitude39. A. reachB. presentC. showD. repeat40. A. attendedB. preparedC. remindedD. referred41. A. discussedB. pretendedC. announcedD. promised42. A. laughedB. c

47、heeredC. gatheredD. waited43. A. achievedB. celebratedC. devotedD. developed44. A. parentsB. principalC. teachersD. schoolmates45. A. brightenB. organizeC. spendD. start第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分, 满分15分）阅读下面材料, 在空格处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。As a student, you may have many dreams. These dreams can be very

48、 big, such as _46_ (win) the Nobel Prize; they can also be small, such as becoming one of the best _47_(student) in your class. Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? Have you ever tried to make your dream come true? Andrew Matthews, _48_Australian writer, tells us that making your dreams co

49、me true is lifes _49_(big) challenge. You may think youre not very good_50_some school subjects, and that its_51_(possible) for you to be successful. In fact, everyone can realise his dream. The first thing you must do is to remember _52_ your dream is. Keep telling _53_ (you) what you want every da

50、y. There will be difficulties on the road to your dream,_54_the largest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide to do what is the most important. For example, studying instead of watching TV will help you to get better exam results. When you get closer to your dream, it may change a littl

51、e. This is good as you have the chance _55_ (learn) something more useful and find new hobbies.第四部分：词汇句型与写作（共四节 满分60分）第一节 词汇基础（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 根据句意填入适当形式的词, 首字母或中文释义已给出, 请在答题卡上写出完整的单词，一空一词。56. Most doctors and nurses live under s_ conditions because they face a lot of anxiety and worry.57. Studen

52、ts are advised to take part in outdoor activities to prevent themselves from s_ from stress.58. It is important for you to eat a healthy, b_ diet during exam times to focus and do your best.59. If you have any problems downloading the a_ for a job, please contact us.60. As an athlete, she won many m

53、_ in the Olympic Games.61. A computer is necessary e_ in our classroom since we almost have to use it every class.62. She was b_ by the family dog and sent to the hospital.63. After he had recovered from his i_ in the accident, he returned to his position. 64. _ (惊人地), Taylor had just taken a CPR co

54、urse the day before.65. Scientists have discovered that people who eat fish _ (定期地) are healthier.66. I hope that you can accept our invitation if its _ (方便的) for you.67. To a certain _ (程度), we are all responsible for this tragic situation. 68. _ (鼓励，激励) by his trip to India, she decided to go too.

55、69. Davids mother was _ (不稳定的) and difficult to get on with.70. I cant go into _ (细节) now; it would take too long.第二节 完成句子（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）阅读下列各小题, 根据汉语提示或句末括号内的英语单词提示完成句子，并把答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。71. People can _ (对.上瘾) different things, like drug. 72. After years of working hard, his effort _ (得到了回报). 73

56、. 40% of the students said they _ (烦透了) their homework.(up)Anyone _ (有能力)speaking 7 foreign languages will be invited to a TV programme. (of)75. The coast road is closed _ (因为) bad weather. (to)第三节 课文填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）请根据原文内容填空，并将正确答案提交到答题卡的相应位置，与原文内容不一致不得分。_ them, there is a danger that I may

57、not be able to tell whether these friends are real friends. As the popular saying goes, “Every minute counts!” Set a goal _!The _ the village was great, so he became very popular among the villagers and they treated him as one of them.He was still usually on the bench, being just a replacement, whic

58、h was really _ him.This week, The Lions were playing our main competitors, The Bears, a team _ this season had been perfect. The other team just _ his energy and speed. He made shot after shot, and the crowd .Suddenly, a player and I _ each other. Pain raced through my body.You are also somebody who

59、 _ getting sick. Running will help you.My mum keeps telling me to go out with my school friends instead. Maybe shes right. Its important to meet friends _ from time to time, not just on social media. He feels so happy that he followed his heart when choosing_his life, even though it may not be what

60、others expected of him.第四节 书面表达（满分15分）86. 书面表达假设你是高一学生李华，应学生会的邀请，写一篇文章向同学们推荐一项在校的课外体育运动，旨在激发同学们的运动热情，内容包括：运动的名称；推荐的理由；温馨的提示。注意：词数100左右；可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。广东省佛山市2021-2022学年高一英语上学期期中试题答案 听力 （共两节，满分20分）第一节 听力理解（共6小题；每小题2分, 满分12分）1-6 ABABCC第二节 回答问题（共4小题；每小题2分, 满分8分）7. Chicago. / In Chicago8. 65 degrees.9.