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1、总复习SB Units 910知识要点:1issue n.C 问题;论题(a problem or subject for discussion); 一次(一期)发行;U发行,给予v.发行;提供;传出,冒出,流出(come or go out)The government cannot avoid the issue of homelessness any longer.政府不能再逃避有些人无家可归的问题。Do you have last weeks issue of this magazine?你有没有上个星期那一期的这份杂志?in summary 总的说来,概括起来He summarize

2、d (summed up) the present situation in a short paragraph.他用一小段文字总结了当前的形势。3be content with/be content to / content oneself withAre you content with your work?你对你的工作满意吗?He was content just to sit in front of the television all day.他只要整天坐在电视机前就心满意足了。The baby contented himself with a new toy.那婴儿有了新玩具就满足

3、了。4representative v. 代表;典型;议员adj. 有代表性的;典型的I couldnt be present myself, but I sent my representative to the meeting.我本人不能亲自出席,可我派了代表出席会议。5access n. U通道,入口;进入;接近(进入、享用)的机会Access to the garden is through the kitchen.穿过厨房可以到花园。Do you have access to a personal computer?你有机会使用个人电脑吗?They are divorced, but

4、 he has regular access to the children. 他们已离婚,但他获准定期看望孩子。6stress n. C & U 压力; C & U 重音;U强调,重要性vt. (=emphasize)强调Continued stress causes illness.持续的紧张会引起疾病。In the word“student”the stress is on the first syllable.“student”这个词的重音在第一个音节上。The government lays stress on welfare work.政府着重于福利事业。He stressed t

5、he need for understanding between nations.他强调国家间谅解的必要。7harmony n. U(感情、兴趣、意见等)相符一致;C,U协调,匀称in harmony with sb. /sth. 协调一致,相配in harmony 和睦地;和谐地There is said to be a lack of harmony within the government. 据说政府内部有分歧。The harmony of sea and sky makes a beautiful picture. 大海和天空和谐地构成一幅美丽的图画。Her ideas were

6、no longer in harmony with ours.她同我们的想法不再一致了。8alternative adj. 两者(或两者以上)择一的;供选择的n. 两者取一;可供选择的办法(方案)have no alternative but to do除做之外别无选择There is heavy traffic on the A 34. Drivers are advised to find an alternative route.34路A级公路交通很繁忙,司机最好改走别的道路。There are several alternatives open to us at the moment.

7、现在我们有好几个选择。Caught in the act, he has no alternative but to confess.他被当场抓住,除了招供别无出路。9名词后带介词to的词组小结10affect/effectGovernment policy will not affect us. (Government policy will not have any effect on us.)政府的政策对我们不会有影响。He was able to effect certain changes in government policy. 他成功地使政府的政策发生某些变化。He advis

8、ed an early start. 他建议(我)早动身。=He advised me to start early.=He advised starting early.=He advised (me) that I (should) start early.Could you advise me what to do next?你建议我下一步做什么?12suggest v. 暗示;建议Her smile suggested that she agreed with me.她建议推迟会议。It was suggested that the meeting (should) be put of

9、f.有人建议推迟会议。注意suggestion表“建议”含义时的同位语或表语从句中的谓语动词同样用动词原形或should动词原形。My suggestion was that we (should) go to the cinema together.What do you think of my suggestion that we (should) to go the cinema together?1314While the killer goes free he is a threat to everyone in the town. 那名凶手如逍遥法外,对镇上的每个人都是威胁。The

10、 strikers were threatened with dismissal if they did not return to work. 罢工者受到威胁,如果他们不复工,就会被解雇。The black clouds threatened rain.乌云密布预示着将要下雨。 15Violence erupted in the city after the football match. 足球赛后城里发生了暴力事件。There have been several volcanic eruptions this year.今年火山爆发了好几次。I urged him to fight the

11、 decision.我力劝他反对那个决定。The speaker urged immediate action against the illegal regime. 讲话者强烈要求立即采取行动反对不合法的政权。They urged on us the need for cooperation. 他们向我们强调合作的必要性。17immediately adv. 立即;马上conj. 一就 (= as soon as; the moment; directly)She answered almost immediately.她几乎当下就答复了。I recognized her immediate

12、ly I saw her.我一看见她就立刻认出她来了。I couldnt swear to having seen him.我不敢肯定看见过他。 19Help is at hand. 救星就在眼前。We still have about 50 in hand.我们还有50英磅左右。Lets finish the job in hand first before we start something new.我们先完成手上的工作,再开始新的事情。There is a teacher on hand to help during your private study periods.自修课上有教师在场辅导。 20The cars been knocked about a bit, but it still goes. 汽车虽然受到多次碰撞,但仍能开。The car knocked the old man / him down. = The car knocked down the old man.汽车把老人撞倒了。The car knocked him down.(不能把him放在down之后)。I knocked on / at the

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