2020届高考英语一轮复习语法填空专题集训(6)

1、2020届高考英语一轮复习语法填空专题集训（6）1、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Iamtaughtbymanyteachersinmyschool.Everysubjecthasa_(differ)teacher,butIwelikemymathteacher_(well).HernameisLakshmi,butusuallycallherMaam.Sheisourclassteacher,too.Maam_(join)uslastterm.Sheisverykindandhermethodofteachingissointerestingandsimpl

2、e_weallcanunderstandwhatisbeingtaught.Most_(important),Maamteachesuswithgreatpatience._wedonotunderstandaproblem,shewillspendextratime_(explain)aboutituntilewunderstandit.Andwecangotoheratanytimeduringschoolhoursforhelp.Shealsohelpsuswithactivitiesatschool.Whenthereissomekindofprogram,shewillbethere

3、tohelpustogetready_theshow.Evenwhenwegoonapicnic,shetakesgoodcareof_(we)Tome,Maamisnotonly_goodteacher,butalsoourbestfriend.IloveMaamandIwishherahappylife.2、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AtthelastweekendofNovember,IdrovetoFragrantHillsParktoseeredleaveswithmywife.,Althoughtheparkannounceditclosed_

4、(it)yearlyRedLeafFestivalearlyonNovember13itwasstillverycrowded.It_(report)thatitreceivedmorethanonemillionvisitorsduringtheRedLeafFestival.Weweretoldfourwaystothetopofthemountain,eachof_took60minutestocomplete.Wechoseonewaytogettothetop._(see)fromthetop,itlookedverybeautiful._colorfulthemountainis!

5、Sometreeswereallredandsomewerecovered_yellow.Theyellowleaveswereespeciallygoldenand_(enjoy).ThenwevisitedLiulita,Xishanqingxue,toDuojingtingandsoon.Ithinktheywereall_(well)worthvisitingthanmanyotheruristattractions.Ontheway,wemetanoldcouplewhocamefromAmerica.TheysaidthattheyhadtravelledinChinaforsev

6、eral_(month)andthatChinawasverygreatandbeautiful.WhenIheardwhattheysaid,Ifelt_(pride)asaChinese.3、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Imnotsure_ismorefrightened,meorthefemalegorilla(大猩猩)thatsuddenlyappearsoutofnowhere.ImwalkingonapathintheforestintheCentralAfricanRepublic.Unexpectedly,Imface-to-facewith

7、thegorilla,whobeginsscreamingat_topofherlungs.ThatmakesHeherbabyscream,andthena400-poundmaleappears.screamsthe_(loud)ofall.Thenoiseshakesthetreesasthemalebeatshischestandchargestowardme.Iquicklylowermyself,duckingmyheadtoavoid_(look)directlyintohiseyessohedoesntfeel_(challenge).MynameisMireyaMayor.I

8、ma_(science)whostudiesanimalssuchasapesandmonkeys.Iwassearching_thesethreewesternlowlandgorillasIdbeenobserving.Noonehadseenthemforhours,andmycolleaguesandIwereworried.WhenthegorillasandIfrightenedeachother,Iwasjustgladtofind_(they)alive.Truetoagorillasunaggressivenature,thehugeanimal_(mean)menoreal

9、harm.Hewasjustsaying:“Imkingofthisforest,andhereisyourreminder!Oncehismessagewasdelivered,heallowedme_(stay)andwatch.4、阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入适当的词。Sailinghome,Henry,_Americanbusinessman,foundhimself_(carry)outtoseabyastrongwind._hewasjustabouttogivehimselfup,hewasspottedbyaship_sohelandedi

10、nLondonbyaccident.Hungryandalone,hewalkedonthestreetsofthecitywhenhewas_(expect)calledintoamansion,wheretworichbrothers,OliverandRoderick,gavehimaletteroundandtoldhimnottoopenituntiltwooclockoftheday.Not_(know)itwasamillionpbanknote,Henryleftthemansionandwentintoacheaprestauranttostuffhisstomach.Eve

11、rybodywasrudetohim_hewasinragsandlookeddepressed.Then,tothesurpriseofeverybody,hehandedtheowneramillionpoundbanknotetopayforthemeal._seeingthenote,allthepeopleintherestaurantbecamepoliteandtriedtheir_(well)topleaseHenry.Dont_thinkitsthemostincredibletaleintheworld?5、Therearefourpeopleinmyfamily.They

12、aremyparents,myelderbrotherandI.Mymotheris_housewife,andsheworksthe_(hard)inmyfamily.I_(usual)helpherwiththehouseworkonweekends.Myfatherisa_(teach).Hehasmanylovely_(student).Andheloveshisjobverymuch.Mybrotherisan_(act).Hehas_(work)forfiveyearsandhelivesinanotherflat_(lonely)now.Heoften_(invite)ustog

13、otohishometohavedinner.Iamamiddleschoolstudent.Ienjoy_(play)tennisinmysparetime.Myfamilymembershaveacloserelationship.Ihaveahappyfamily.6、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Iusedtobeasportslover.Allthroughhighschool,Iplayedfootball,basketball,andsoccer,andIwasontheschooltrackteam.Butfromthatdayon,b

14、oxingwasthesportthatIliked_(much),becauseitsmore_(challenge)andexcitingtome.IfoundthatIenjoyedthethrilloftheone-on-one_(compete).Ialsolikedthefact_itwasuptoysmewhetherIwonorlostthatIwasthe_(determine)factor.IthinkIvealwabeenacompetitor,andwinningwouldgiveme_(satisfy)andagoodfeelingaboutmyself.Iwante

15、dtowineverytime.Istartedtrainingwiththemanwhogotmeintotheringthatfirsttime.Withhimactingasmyboxingcoach,friend,mentor,andafatherfigureforme_(look)upto,Ilearnedthatboxingisasweetscience_Icouldusemybrainaswellasmystrengthandsize.Iusedmyabilitytofocusunderpressure._(train)byhimforseveralyears,Iwentfrom

16、beingastreetfighter_agoldmedal-winningOlympicchampion.7、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的词(1个单词)或用括号内单词(不超过3个单词)的适当形式填空。Paperisoneofthe_(much)importantinventionsofalltime.Thewordpapercomesfromthewordpapyrus-akindofplant.TheEgyptiansfirstusedpapyrusaroundtheyear3000B.C.tocreateakindofpaper.In105A.D.,aChineseman_(name

17、)CaiLuncreatedanewtypeofpaperusingpiecesofoldcloth.Forcenturies,peopleallovertheworldusedthisChinesemethodtomakepaper.In_early19thcentury,CharlesFenerty,aCanadianman,inventedanewmethodofpapermakingusingwood.Today,mostofthepaperweuseismadefromwood.Papermoney_(invent)inearlySongDynastyinChina.Thegover

18、nmentbeganusingpapernotesasmoneybecausetherewasntenoughcopper(铜)_(make)coins.Today,itshardtoimaginelifewithoutpaper.Weuseittocommunicate_manydifferentways.Wealsousemanyimportantproducts_aremadeofpaper.Takeforexample,toiletpaper.ManybelievethatanAmerican,JosephGayetty,inventeditin1857.WalterAlcock,an

19、Englishman,laterhadtheideaof_(put)thepaperonrolls.Soon,toiletpaperwas_(common)usedintheUnitedStatesandEngland.Imagine_lifetodaywouldbelikewithoutthisimportantinvention!答案1、答案：different;best;joined;that;importantly;When/If/Whenever;explaining;for;us;A解析：略2、答案：its;wasreported;which;Seen;How;with;enjoy

20、able;better;months;proud解析：在11月份的最后一个周末“我”带着妻子去看了香山红叶,深秋的香山红叶别具一番风韵。1.its考查代词.设空处修饰名词RedLeafFestival,要用形容词性物主代词its。2.wasreported考査动词时态和语态及主谓一致。Itisreportedthat.据报道。根据语境可知要用一般过去时。主语是It,故答案为wasreported.3.which考查非限制性定语从句。此处为“介词+关系代词”引导非限制性定语从句,先行词是fourways。故答案为which。4.Seen考查非谓语动词。此处为非谓语动词作状语,句子的主语是it,与

21、see之间是被动语态,此处应该用过去分词,位于句首首字母大写。故答案为Seen.5.How考查感叹句。句意:这山多么五彩斑斓啊!感叹句句式为“What(+a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语!”及“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!”。分析句子结构可知应该用how。6.with考查介词。becoveredwith为固定搭配,意为“被覆盖”。故答案为with。7.enjoyable考查形容词.由golden和并列连词and可知此处要用形容词。enjoyable意为“令人愉快的”。8.better考査比较级。由句意“我认为它们比很多其他景点更值得参观。”可知,此处要用well的比较级better。

22、故答案为better。9.months考查名词单复数。由设空处前的several可知,可数名词month应该用复数形式。故正确答案为ud考査形容词。feel在此处是系动词,后面应该接形容词,故此处用pride的形容词形式proud。3、答案：who;the;loudest;looking;challenged;scientist;for;them;meant;tostay解析：本文为记叙文作者讲述了自己和大猩猩的近距离接触。尽管大猩猩表现得很凶猛,但它们并非是好斗的动物。1.who考查宾语从句。此处表示“我不确定谁更感到害怕”_ismorefrightened”为宾语从句,该从句缺少主语,故填who。2.the考査冠词.句意:出乎意料的是,我正与那只大猩猩面对面.它开始声撕力竭地尖叫。atthetopofoneslungs意为“声嘶力竭地”。3.loudest考査副词最高级。句意:它尖叫的声音最大。根据句意及本句中的“ofall”可知设空处填副词最高级,故填loudest。4.looking考査非谓语动词作宾语。句意:我迅速弯下身,低下头以避免直视它的眼睛以便它不会感到受到了挑战.动词avoid后须用动名词形式作宾语且look与主语I为逻辑上的主动关系,故填动名