2022全国新高考I卷英语

1、21.Grading Policies for Introduction to Literature Grading Scale90-100, A; 80.89, B; 70.79, C； 60*69, D; Below 60t E.Essays (60%)Your four major essays will combine to form the main part of the grade fbr this course: Essay 1 = 10%; Essay 2 =15%; Essay 3 = 15%； Essay 4 = 20%.Group Assignments (30%)St

2、udents will work in groups to complete four assignments (作业)during the course. All 山e assignments will be submitted by the assigned date through Blackboard, our online learning and course management system.will experience next.A. ideasA. campedA. annoyedA. unhurtA. due toA. workedA. signed upA. arra

3、ngedA. windA. findA. luckA. patientlyA. sorryA. reliefA. failureB. jokesB. droveB. surprisedB. unfortunateB. instead ofB. happenedB. calmed downB. interruptedB. noiseB. hideB. answertirelesslyB braveB-dutyB adventurememoriesC. walkedC. disappointed C. uncomfortable C. apart from C. matteredC, checke

4、d out C. completed C temperature C. start C wonder C doubtfully C. safeC. pride C performancediscoveriesD. cycledD. worriedD. unafraidD. as fbrD.changedD. headed offD. recordedD. speedD. fixD. signalD. helplesslyD. rightD. excitementD. conflict41. lt had wonderful camping experiences over the pastMy

5、 husband, our children and I hadpastten years.Some of our 41 are funny, especially from the early years when our children were little. Once, we酷 Chalk Creek. I was 入 that our 15-monthld boy would fall into the creei布）i tied a rope around his waist to keep him near to our spot. That lasted about ten

6、minutes He wasand his crying let the whole campground know it So J5 tying him up, 1 just kept a close eye on him. It 46 - he didn,t end up in the creek. My three-year-old, however, did.Another time, we rented a boat in Vallecito Lake. The sky was clear when we but storms move in fast in the mountain

7、s, and this one quickly _48_ our peaceful morning trip. The 49 picked up and thunder rolled. My husband stopped fishing to 50 the motor. Nothing. He tried again. No 51 . We were stuck in the middle of the lake with a dead motor. As we all sat there 52 . a fisherman pulled up, threw us a rope and tow

8、ed （拖） us back. We were 53 _Now, every year when my husband pulls our camper out of the garage, we are filled witha sense of 54 . wondering what camping fun and 55 we【答案】41.C42.A43,D49.A50.C51,A44.C45.B46.A47.D48.B52.D53.C54.D55.B【分值】1556.alized a pl刖 to set upThe Chinese government recently times 5

9、7 孙 Panda National Park (GPNP). 56 (cover) an area about thre展 f Ye,1wstone NationalL national parKs in the countrv tlPark, the GPNP will be one of the first 0% The plan will extendprotection to a significant number of arc”protection to a significant number of arc”1 that i ,) Previously unprotected,

10、 bringing many of the existing protected areas for Siantne authority _59 (increase)effectiveness and reduce inconsistencies in 血皿 8After a three.year pilot period, the GPNP wiH b： officially set up next year. The GPNP 60 (design) to reflect the guiding principle of protecting the authenticity and in

11、tegrity (完整性)of natural ecosystems, preserving biological diversity, protecting ecological buffer zones, 61 leaving behind precious natural assets (资产)for future generations”. TheGPNPs main goal is to improve connectivity between separate 62 , (population) and homes of giant pandas, and 63 (eventual

12、) achieve a desired level of population in the wild.Giant pandas also serve 64 an umbrella species (物种)，bringing protection to a host of plants and animals in the southwestern and northwestern parts of China. The GPNP is intended to provide stronger protection fbr all the species 65 live within the

13、Giant Panda Range and significantly improve the health of the ecosystem in the area.【答案】56.Covering 57, the58. were 59. to increase 60. is designed61.and62, populations 63.eventually 64.as65. that【分值】1557.假定你是校广播站英语T.k and Talk”的负谢人李华，请给外教Caroline写邮件邀请她做一次访谈.内容包括.L节目介绍；”也知2,访谈的时间和话题.注意:【答案】略【分值】1558

14、.were wanning up and walking the route （路线）through阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文 It was the day of the big cross-country run. Students from seven different primaryschools in and around the small town thick evergreen forest.I looked around and finally spottedDavid, who was standing by himself o

15、ff to the sideby a fence. He was small for ten years old. His usual big toothy smile was absent today. 1 walked over and asked him why he wasnt with the other children. He hesitated and then said he had decided not to run.What was wrong? He had worked so hard for this event!. kl searched the crowd f

16、or the schooPs coach and asked him what had happened. T w aid that kids from other schools would laugh at him；* he explained uncomfortably. u run or not, and let him decide J“I pave him the choice to ru.frustration （懊恼） knew 昵 coach meant well- he thought he was doing1 Wl baCk my 而幅 sure that David

17、could run if he wanted, I turned to find him lhe 的 thing. m 汹丫 rocking from side to side as he swung his feet forward, coming towards me, his sm即刖 e Wal% OrDavid had a brain disease which P：涧 a 被由皿 He 叫：帆 other children, but at school his classmates m。砂/咯why 叱：；*即小to the best of his ability in whate

18、ver they w the cross-country team . children thought it unusual that David had decided toand although he a）Walonger - thatts all. David had not missed a s As a special education T ：.霜a always1.n2n teacher at therun long after the other children, he di naVid faced and was nrnil/i c .u . iienftcs paPr

19、ud of his strongschool, I was familiar with the cha determination.注意:.续写词数应为150左右；次2.2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位注意：1续写词数应为150左右；.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答.【答案】略【分值】25Daily Work/1n.eI.” Writing and TeMJ/ it wj| 0rse卜 4ass Period it is late. If it is not turned in by the 4th 血y 0-tia 2cm Dailyassignments not completed d

20、uring class will get a zero 论，SSCd 3s a 心ult of anexcused absence will be accepted.Where is this text probably taken from?a a. sB. An exam paper.A. A textbook.0.cain An academic article.C. A course plan.0How many parts is a students final grade made up of?A. No.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.What will hap

21、pen if you submit an essay one week after the due date?A. You will receive a zero.B. You will lose a letter grade.c. You will be given a test.D. You will have to rewrite it.【答案】21C 22B 23A【分值】7.524.BLike most of us, I try to be mindful of food that goes to waste. The arugula (芝麻菜)was to make a nice

22、green salad, rounding out a roast chicken dinner. But I ended up working late. Then friends called with a dinner invitation. 1 stuck the chicken in the freezer. But as days passed, the arugula went bad. Even worse, I had unthinkingly bought way too much; I could have made six salads with what I thre

23、w out.In a world where nearly 800 million people a year go hungry, waStC gOeS 呢即时 the moral grain；, as Elizabeth Royte writes in this months cover story. H，s jaW-drOpping hW much perfectly good food is thrown away - from，、咽y”(but quite eatable) vegetables rejected by grocers to large amounts of unea

24、ten dishes thrown into restaurant garbage cans.Producing food that no one eats wastes the water, fuel and other resources used to grow it That makes food waste an environmental problem 垢侬 Royte 疝格 waste were a country, it would be the third largest prodllCer of ；use gaSes in 川。加，f j j lo I、keep It a

25、s 皿* as the miguU M the i my ,Mi% Cunln 一 皿训 yory 11 the time - but for him. it * nxr h“ I.c r .8 Wawberr my nc their last Curtin is CEO of DC Central Kitchen in aUiinvtnn 八 wt*ni neanng w*,r 74nx ； recoven food and turns rt into healthy neais. Ust year 。.87.皿 Pound! of food by uking donahom and col

26、lecting blemished (白取晚的) M ：chai otherxiiem fields. And the Mrauberries Voluntcxn willwaUi. cut. and $.ze or dry them for use in meals down the road.Such meth0ch 2加酒 r 约 onen ” jg don-t thinkEveryone can play a part 1K w1, whether by not purchasing more food than necessary in our weekly sxppin, or b

27、y asking resuuranB to not include the sdc dish you “rwft cjL Curtin says. 4 hat d(xM the author want to show by telling the aruguh Vorj?Wc pay little attention to food wmle. C. We waitc mote vcgeuble% than meatUe food unintentionally at time*.()Uc Z、e gtMMl rrAuxw for waMing food. a consequence of f

28、ood According to the tciPA. Moral decline.C. 1-ncrKy shortage.26. What doe* Curling compan do?A. It produce kitclien equipmentC. It helps local farmers grow frviu 27. Whal does Curtin suggest people do?A. It produce kitclien equipmentC. It helps local farmers grow frviu 27. Whal does Curtin suggest

29、people k)?Buy only wliat is needed-C Go shopping once aIU、inxvncnUl harmD Wuridwtaic iLtfAtionH It turns rveun aruuU into clean fuel D It rrudirt mc& out of unwanted food.RrdiKc food con.$unipionD Em in muufiinK Icm often.【答案】24B 25B 26D 27A【分值】1028.cThe elderly residents （居 K） in carv homes in Lond

30、on are being given hens to look after 10 w*p them feelinghe project was dreamed up by a local charity （慈善组织）g 1国。londi皿 and 1mprove elderiy peopkb weHbemgis also bemgto help patients suffering dementia, aM Olness of the mind. Staff in cart homes have reported a reduction in the use of Zcme uherc hen

31、s 际诅皿人those taking in the projea is %51d Ruth Xavier. She said -1 used lo“I hke the project a lot. I am down there m E；n the morning letting the hensM and down there again at night to see 5：“叫 good to have a different focus. People ha：their children in to see thehens and residents come and sit outsi

32、de to 巾皿 m enjoying the 6抵比 activities, and 代 feels great to have done something 必加”There are now 700 elderly people looking aftcr hcns ln 20 care homes in the North East, and the charity has been given financial support to roll it out countrywide.Wendy Wilson, extra care manager at 60 Penfold Stree

33、. one of the first to embark on the project, said: Residents really welcome the idea of the project and the creative sessions. We are looking forward to the benefits and fun the project can bring to people here.Lynn Lewis, director of Notting Hill Pathways, said: We are happy to be taking part in th

34、e project. It will really help connect our residents through a shared interest and creative activities.”What is the purpose of the project?A. To ensure harmony in care homes.B To provide part-time jobs fbr the aged.C. To raise money for medical research.D. To promote the elderly peoples welfare.How

35、has the project affected Ruth Xavier?A. She has learned new life skills.B. She has gained a sense of achievement.C. She has recovered her memory.D. She has developed a strong personality.What do the underlined words “embark on” mean in paragraph 7?A. Improve.B. Oppose.C. Begin.D. Evaluate.What can w

36、e learn about the project from the last two paragraphs?A- It is well received.gnee(js to be more creative.C. It is highly profitable.D. it takes ages to see the results.【答案】28D 29B 39C 31A【分值】1032.DHuman speech contoins more than 2,000 different sounds, from the common m” and “a” to the rare clicks

37、of some southern African languages. But why are certain sounds more common than others? A ground-breaking, five.year study shows that diet-related changes in human bite led to new speech sounds that are now found in half the worlds languages.More than 30 years ago, the scholar Charlled by Damidn Bla

38、si at the University of ZUrich, trend arose.labiodentols, such as “F and v，were mOre softer foods. Now a team of researchers Switzerland, has found how and why thises Hockett noted that speech sounds calledcommon in the languages of societies that ate小叮 discovered thaligned （对齐）n 1 昧 upper and lower

39、 front iccth of ancient human adults were lower lip lo thc mnk，ng 11 hard g pr0dge 1Mze川小，which arc formed by touching the easier to nrnd 00rMl I 制”, our 即 changed to an overbite structure （结构），making it如 u such sound、.agriculture由肌,hi% change in bite was connected with the development ofdidn,t have

40、 to do 心川I period. Fz became easier to chew at this point. The jawboneAnalyses 0rand so didnt grow to be so large.sound of wori； ，anRuaPc database also confirmed that there was a global change in the remark ahi、1 an*3* aftcr lhc Neolithic age. with the use of *T and “v increasing rcmaiKaoiy dunnc th

41、e rlew thousand years. These sounds are still not found in the languages of many huntcry 卜_J umcr gatherer people today.nis research ovcmime e inc popular view that all human speech sounds were present 皿in： beings evolved around 300,000 years ago. *The set of speech sounds we use has not necessarily

42、 remaini “.hi .MaD,c since the 叩pe绡3nce of human beings, but rather the huge variet） of speech sounds that we find today is the product of a complex interplay of things like biological change and cultural evolution,M said Steven Moran, a member of the research team.Which aspect of the human speech s

43、ound does Damidn Blasis research focus on?Its variety. B. Its distribution. C. Its quantity. D. Its development. 33. Why was it difficult for ancient human adults to produce labiodentals?A. They had fewer upper teeth than lower teeth.They could not open and close their lips easily.Their jaws were no

44、t conveniently structured.Their lower front teeth were not large enough.What is paragraph 5 mainly abouSupporting evidence for the research results.Potential application of the research findings.A further explanation of the research methods.A reasonable doubt about the research process.What does Ste

45、ven Moran 加 set of human speech sounds?A. It is key to effective commMicaHH ” contributes much to cultural diversity.C. It is a complex and dynaniic s)sted.卜 drives the evolution of human beings.【答案】32D 33C 34A 35C【分值】1036.Witness Magazine recently ran anPartner.” One reason was: “You” acmaW 咕 a at the gym, while another read: “26 training efTon as there is a subllc （微妙）“口甲“Five Reasons to 加jf you know some。叫： 丫叫 Wo恤3 workW Panner,同丽：3