五年级上册英语同步拓展M1Unit3Myfuture介词复习牛津上海版起

1、学员姓名： 学科教师：年 级： 指导科目：讲课日期 时 间 A/B/C/D/E/F 段主 题 介词1、娴熟掌握方向介词，并学会用它们来表达人或物所处的地点；学习目标 2、常用时间介词的用法；3、让学生在轻松快乐的气氛中学习， 激发他们的学习兴趣， 提高他们的口头和书面表达能力。教课内容1、上一次课后稳固作业复习；2、互动探究此环节设计时间在 15 分钟。教课建议：1.游戏资料，学惯用品： pen, pencil, ruler, ball, bag ， some pictures.2.活动过程： Free talk(设计企图：课前与学生自由谈话，给学生创造用英语进行沟通的时机，有机地复习旧知，提

2、高学生的听闻能力。 )3. Guessing Game. Hide the pen, the pencil, the ruler and so on. Let the students guess. Write the words in, on, under, behind, beside and between on the blackboard.(设计企图：师生共同做 猜一猜 游戏，吸引学生的注意力，使学生以饱满的热忱投入到学习中去，同时又引出所要复习的方向介词，自然过渡到本课的学习内容。 )猜一猜：这些东西被老师放在哪里呢？此环节教课设计预期时间 60 分钟。教课建议：1、在教课过程中让

3、学生多去用介词造句。2、经过图片让学生对介词能有更直观的感觉。3、让小组的学生依据教室四周的环境用介词来描绘。【知识梳理 1】方向介词1. 表示地址的介词： at, in, on, under, near, between, around, behind, in front of1) at 在某地（表示比较狭小的场所）如： at home 在家at the bus stop 在公共汽车站at the station 在火车站I ll meet him at the Beijing railway station. 我将去北京站接他。2) in 在某地（表示比较宽阔的场所） 如： in Beij

4、ing 在北京in the world 在世界上in China 在中国Mike works in China. 迈克在中国工作。标注： at 与 in 接地址简单的总结为“ at 多指较小的地方，如车站、家等，而 in 多指在 “大地方 ”，如城市、国家、大洲等。 ”3) on 在 上边，有接触面。如： on the desk 在桌子上边on the map 在地图上There are two maps on the wall. 墙上有两张地图。4) under 在 下边；在 以内如： under the table 桌子下边under the jacket 在夹克内The dog is u

5、nder the table. 这只狗在桌子下边。5) near 近的，不远的；Is there a bus stop near here? 这儿邻近有公共汽车站吗？6) between 在二者之间，常与 and 连用My teacher is sitting between Tom and Mike. 我们的老师正坐在汤姆和迈克之间。7) around 围绕，在四周，在 四周We sat around the table. 我们在桌子四周坐下来。8) behind 在 后边There is a tree behind my house. 在我的房子后边有一棵树。9) in front of

6、在 的前面There is a tree in front of the house. 在房子前面有一棵树。标注：关于基础较好的学生，可适合增补 infront of 与 inthefront of 的差别。上述的地址介词可用图解2. 表示方向的介词： up, down, alongup 向上down 向下along 沿着stand up 起立sit down 坐下go along the street 沿着这条街走The children climbed up the tree. 孩子们爬上了树。方向介词要点展现以下表格：【方向介词】在 上边 on 在 下边 under 在在 前面 in f

7、ront of 在 后边 behind 在在 旁边 beside 在 四周 around【例题精讲】里面邻近innear用 into, on, in, behind, beside 填空1. Listen to the cat_ the roof. Miao! Miao!分析：听屋顶上小猫的喊声。在屋顶上用 onthe roof 。2. Im Winnies deskmate. She is_ me.分析：我是 Winnie s 的同桌，因此她在我旁边，用 beside me 。3. The frog jumps_ the pond.分析：青蛙跳进了池塘里。跳进池塘用 jump intothe

8、 pond 。4. Look at the mouse. It is_ the hole.分析：看那老鼠，它在洞里。在洞里用 inthe hole 。5. You cant see Ben. He is_ his mother.分析：你看不见本，他在他哥哥的后边。在他哥哥的后边用 behind his mother 。【稳固练习】用 in,behind, at, in front of 填空1. The cat is chasing a dog. The dog is_ the cat.2. Can you swim_ the sea?3. Sam is short. So I sit_ hi

9、m.4. We can do our homework_ the desk.Keys: 1. in front of 2. in 3. behind 4. at【知识梳理 2】时间介词1. 表示年、月、日、时刻等用 at, in, on,1) at 一般用在某个假期时期，还能够用在详细的某点时间。后边一般跟几点、不含 day 的节日、几岁。如：at 5 years old 在五岁时at 5:30 在 5:30at Spring Festival 在春节在午餐时间如：I get up at 6:00 every day.at weekends 在周末我每日 6:00 起床。People ofte

10、n get together at Spring Festival. 人们常常在春节聚在一同。Millie often plays the piano at night. 常常在夜间弹钢琴。2) on 是指用在某一天，或许用在详细时间前面。后边一般跟礼拜几、几月几天、含的时段。如：on Monday 在礼拜一on National Day 在国庆节如：on April 1st 在四月一日on Sunday morning 在周一清晨We should go to school on Mondays. 我们应当在周一上学。People often go to parks on National

11、Day. 人们常常在国庆节去公园。I went to Shanghai on the morning of March 18. 三月十八日清晨我去了上海。at night 夜间 at lunchday 的节日、详细某一天3) in 后边一般跟详细的时间段，包含早中晚、周、月份、季节、年份。如：in a week 在一周内 in September 在九月 in winter 在冬天in 在 in the morning/afternoon/evening 在上午 /下午 / 夜晚如：I will come back in a week. 我将在一周内回来。Schools often start

12、 in September. 学校一般在九月开学。He learned to play football in . 他在学习踢足球。2. 时间点的表达中常用如： twenty past eightpast, to 。分钟小于 30 用 past ，大于 30 用 to。八点二十half past eighttwenty to eight八点半七点四十标注： past 和 to 的差别：分在前 , 点在后， past 用中间。小于三十就用它， half past 几点半。等于三十就用它， to 的名字叫做差。大于三十就用它。钟点表达法7 点整 seven o clock 7 点半 half pa

13、st seven7 点 10 分 ten past seven 7 点 40 分 twenty to eight7 点 15 分7 点 20 分a quarter past seventwenty past seven7 点 45 分7 点 50 分a quarter to eightten to eight我们能够用下列图要点解说 on、 in、 at 在表示时间时的差别用法。顺口溜： in 年 in 月 in 季节； at 几点 on 一天。【固定搭配】【举例】【用法】下表集中将上述考点的重难点展现出来。表格中的举例及固定搭配，所有为考试常考点及课文中出现的固定搭配，因此请务必让学生记牢。

14、【时间介词】【 on 】【 in 】【at 】【用法】 礼拜几，几月几天【举例】 on Sunday ； on Sunday morning ； on the first of Mayon the pavement( 在人行道 )； on the road ( 在马路上 )；on the beach ( 在海滩上 )； on the roof ( 在屋顶上 );on the moon ( 在月球上 )年，季节，月份in ； in spring ； in Mayin the morning ； in the afternoon ； in the evening ；【in the street (

15、 在街上 )； in the yard ( 在院子里 )； in the water( 在水里 )；【固定搭配】in the future ( 在未来 )【用法】 详细的几点几分【举例】 at seven o clock【固定搭配】 at weekends ( 在周末 )； at night ( 在夜晚 )； at noon ( 在正午 )；at home ( 在家 )； at the party ( 在聚会上 )；at the underground station ( 在地铁站 )； at the bus stop ( 在公交车站 )；at traffic lights ( 在红绿灯处 )

16、 ； at zebra crossing ( 在斑马线 )【例题精讲】填写适合的介词。1. Planting Day is_ March.2. I go to the beach_ summer.3. The Children s Day is the fifth of May.4. I was born _ .5 I was born _ July 8th, .6. Mary often goes to school_ half past seven.7. People should stop _ traffic lights when the red light is on.Keys: 1

17、. in 2. in 3. on 4. in 5. on 6. at 7. at分析：1. 月份前面用介词 in。2. 一年四时前面用介词 in。3. 几月几天前用介词 on 。4. 年份前用介词 in 。5. 某年某月某日前用介词 on。6. 一天 24 小时前用介词 at。7. at traffic lights 是固定搭配。【稳固练习】填写适合的介词。1. I watch television _ eight o clock _ the evening.2. Do you play chess _ Tuesday afternoon? Yes.3. _ the morning, the

18、sun rises.4. Children s Day is _ the first of June.5. Plants grow and grow_ spring.6. Do you go to the park_ weekends?7. Sometimes my aunt goes to the beach_ Friday.8. - What time do you go to bed?- I go to bed _ nine thirty.Keys: 1. at; in 2. on 3. In 4. on 5. in 6.at 7.on 8.at（此部分测试时间为 15 分钟左右，讲评时

19、间为 10 分钟左右。对本次所学内容进行检测）教课建议：此部分一定由班级学员合作达成。建议步骤为：1) 在 8 分钟内学员独立达成测试；2) 老师给出答案，学员互相批阅；3) 在 5 分钟内就错题学员间互相合作，议论错题，保证每一位学员都懂；4) 老师随机抽查，依据学生的整体表现给出此部分的班级得分（评分标准参照讲堂激励评分标准）1.填上正确的地方介词。(1) 在广州 _ Guangzhou(3) 在湖畔 _ the lake(5) 树上的苹果 apples _the tree(7) 在天空中 _ the sky(9) 在农场上 _ the farmKeys: 1. in 2. at 3. b

20、y 4. in 5. on(2) 在电影院 _ the cinema(4) 在海里 _ the sea(6) 树上的小鸟 birds _ the tree(8) 在教室外 _ the classroom(10) 在街道上 _ the street6. in 7. in 8. outside 9. on 10. in2. 选择最正确的选项。( )1._ the afternoon of May, we visited the old man.A. On B. At C. In( )2.Many people work _ the day and sleep_ night.A. on ; at B

21、. in ; in C. in ; at( )3.He speaks Japanese best_ the boy students.A. between B. with C. among( )4.A wolf_ a sheep skin is our dangerous enemy.A. with B. in C. on( )5.Joan hopes to come back _ three days.A.after B. for C. in( )6.They sent the letter to me _ mistake.A.by B. for C. with( )7.He left ho

22、me _ a cold winter evening.A. at B. on C. in( )8.Shanghai is _ the east of China.A. in B. on C. to( )9._ my father s help, I have finished my composition.A. Under B. On C. With( )10.He s very strict_ himself and he s very strict his work.A. with ; in B. in ; with C. with ; with( )11.I really can tag

23、ree_ you.A. to B. on C. with( )12.The shop won t open nine in the morning.A. until B. at C. during( )13.How about _ the flowers now?A. watering B. are watering C. watered( )14.She spent all his money _ books.A. in B. with C. On( )15.They are talking _ low voices.A.with B. in C. on( )16.It s very kin

24、d you to help us.A. for B. to C. of( )17.What will you have_ breakfast this morning?A. with B. for C. by( )18.A plane is flying _ the city.A. on B. over C. above( )19.You are free to speak _ the meeting.A. at B. in C. on( )20.Mr. Green will stay in China_ Friday.A. to B. on C. tillKeys: 1-5 ACCBC 6-

25、10 ABACA 11-15 CAACB 16-20CBCAC教课建议：1、老师指引学生针对达标检测错题进行反省和总结；2、老师指引学生对精讲提高有关知识进行总结，可采纳表格、思想导图等形式体现。（此部分内容包含本次课所学内容有关的练习题及综合练习题。 建议题量保持在 30 分钟左右能够达成的范围内）一、看一看，用所学的介词说一说。1)2)3)二、选择最正确的选项。( ) 1.People usually set off fireworks and firecrackers _ Chinese New Year s Eve.A. in B. on C. over D. at( ) 2.Mr.

26、Wang and Alice are waiting_ the school bus.A. for B. in C. on D. by( ) 3.There is a pair of shoes_the floor.A.in B. beside C. on D. near( ) 4.The boys are playing_some toys.A.for B. at C.with D. /( ) 5. My brother was born_ the evening of June 6th, 1982.A. in B. on C. at D. for( ) 6. Please tell me

27、the story _ your own words.A. with B. by C. in D. to( ) 7. He also teaches himself French and Japanese_ English.A. in addition B. besides C. except D. and( ) 8.Im collecting stamps. What _you?A.about B.of C.for D.with( ) 9. I got this ring_ 150 dollars.A. at B. for C. on D. by( ) 10. The manager han

28、ded in a progress report _ what has happened so far.A. to B. from C. for D. on( ) 11. Who can I borrow the book_?A. to B. in C. from D. at( ) 12._ all the books _ this library, this one is the most expensive.A. In, in B. Of, in C. Of, of D. Among, of( ) 13.A: Oh, he is ill. He is_hospital.B: What_hi

29、s homework?A. at . about B. in . aboutC. in the .of D. at the . . . is( ) 14. This is the key_ my bicycle.A. with B. of C. to D. for( ) 15. _ the age of four, Mary could sing several songs_ Chinese.A. At, with B. By, in C. At, in D. In, in( ) 16. Mr. White will be back_ a month.A. in B. after C. bef

30、ore D. forKeys: 1-5 BACCB 6-10 CBABD 11-15 CBBCC 16 A四、 Read and choose ( 阅读短文，选择正确的答案 )Our classroom is bright( 光亮的 ) and clean. But it is not big. There are twenty-three desks and chairs in it. Theyare new. Theres a big desk in the front of the classroom. Its for our teachers. There are five pictu

31、res on the right wall. Theres a map of the world and a map of China on the left wall. Beside the window theres a bookshelf. There aremany books on it. Our classroom is very nice. We have lessons here. We like our classroom.() 1. Our classroom is.A. bigB. smallC. dirty() 2. The desks and chairs are.A. newB. oldC. bright() 3. The big desk is for the.A. student