英语八年级上人教版Unit3(SectionA)练习(含答案)

1、 英语八年级上人教版 Unit3( SectionA )练习(含答案)一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。1、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。(1)Mr Wang is than any other teacher, we are all afraid of him.(2)The word hardly m almost not ” in English.(3)Liu Xiang and Yao Ming are b famous sports stars.(4)Youre very t in speaking English.(5)I found it was a f way.二、用所给单词的适

2、当形式填空。2、用所给单词的适当形式填空。(1)His father is much(funny) than his mother.(2)I dont speak English as(good) as my best friend Emma.(3)They all wanted(win) the singing competition.(4)Recently, scientists have found that dogs are (smart) than cats.三、完成同义句，每空一词。3、完成同义句，每空一词。(1)Bobs sister is more beautiful than

3、 Jims.Jims sister is not beautiful Bobs.(2)Helen is much taller than Alice.Alice is much Helen.(3)Im 10 years old, and she is 10 years old, too.We 10 years old.(4)Mary is as tall as Gina.Mary has height as Gina.(5)My favorite subject is English.I like English than other subject.四、补全对话4、根据对话内容，从方框中选出

4、可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项是多余的Hi, Julie! How many friends do you have?More than ten.Great.A good friend should be popular in school and good at schoolwork.A:B: Anna. She is a friendly girl.A:B: We are quite different.I am much quieter than her.Why can you be friends?I see. Thank you.A.Are you the same or di

5、fferent?B.She is funnier and more outgoing than me.C.She is quiet as me.D.Because we like doing the same things when we are free.E.Whois your best friend?F.What do you think a good friend should be like?G.Are you different?五、单选题5、Kate is very. She likes to stay at home and read books.A funnyB、quietC

6、 outgoingD serious6、一 Do you know Yao Ming and Yi Jianlian?Yes, they are basketball players from the NBA.A allB、bothC eachD neither7、What do you think of the film?Its than the last one, I think.A interestingB、interestedC more interestingD more interested8、Do you think math is than English?A、difficul

7、tB、as difficultC more difficultD most difficult9、一You are relaxing yourself here?Yes. It feels to walk slowly along the river.A fantasticB、boringC strangeD terrible10、Xiao Shenyang is not as good acting as Zhao Benshan.A atB、toC withD for11、Who gets up of you all in the dormitory, Tony? Jimmy does.A

8、 earlyB、earlierC earliest12、 I think English is math.Yes, I think so.A、much important thanB、so important asC as important asD as more important as13、In some ways, Lily and Lucy look, but the twins are a little different each other.A same; fromB、the same; fromC the same; asD same; as14、Why did you ge

9、t up so early?一 the first bus.A CatchB、CatchingC To catchD Caught六、阅读理解15、阅读理解Being outgoing is good for your life. Those who are more outgoing may have more fun in life. In fact, being outgoing is not so hard as you think.Even shy people can be outgoing.You can start becoming outgoing with your bes

10、t friends or a group of friends. But the real challenge (挑战) comes when you meet strange people. Smile more, and usually they will return your smile. In this way, you may have some more talks.Start a talk. Just a simple Hello or How is it going“ is a goodstart. If you want to make interesting talks,

11、 you should read news in the newspapers and prepare (准备) your views, or surf the Internet for new information and then keep that in mind.The easier way to become more outgoing is to go out. This is also the most important step. Go to a park, the beach, a club, a party or any other places that you th

12、ink can be fun, and you may make new friends there. (1)You should start to be outgoing with.A、your parentsB、your teachersC your best friendD your new friends(2)When you start a talk with a stranger, you should say,:A Whats the matter?B、Whats your name?C How is it going?D Are you healthy?(3)The easie

13、st way to become more outgoing is.A to talkB、to smileC to playD to go out(4)Making new friends can make us.A more outgoingB、healthierC more athleticD wilder(5)Which is NOT the writers view?A Being outgoing is really difficult.B、Being outgoing is good for our life.C Being outgoing can help people hav

14、e more fun.D Being outgoing with strangers is not easy.七、补全对话16、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、 完整。A: Whos Lisa?She is my best friend. And we study in the same school.What is she like? ?No. She is taller than me.A: ?B: She is thirteen. She is younger than me. _?Yes. She is even more outgoing tha

15、n me.A: ?She likes playing volleyball.Can you introduce her to me? I like playing volleyball, too.OK. I think you can become good friends soon.八、阅读理解17、请仔细阅读下面的文章，根据所提供的信息，完成下列表格。Dear Know,I need some advice on how to make friends! I have just moved to a new city. I am 13. I don t know anybody here

16、and I want to make some friends. Whats the best way? Where can I meet people?YoursTonyDear Tony,There are lots of things you can do. First, you can ride your bike in your neighborhood and try to find some kids. When you find some, you can go up and talk to them. You should also let your parents know

17、 that you want to make friends because they can help you. Maybe you can ask your parents to takeyou to the library or some places where there are lots of kids. You couldtry joining an art class or sports club. These are all great ways to meetpeople. You can try making friends at churches （教堂）too if

18、you go to church on Sundays. Try to be active wherever you are, but just be yourself and dont try so hard. It takes time and patience （ 耐心、）.I hope you will find a best friend soon!Yours, Know Information CardTonys problem: he doesnt know how toKnowsadvicePlaces to meet other kidsNeighborhood, the a

19、ncchurches.ActivitiesJoin an art class or a.How to behaveTry to be but dont trytoo.答案解析部分、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。1、【答案】(1) more serious meansbothtalentedfantastic【解析】【分析】(1)考查形容词比较级。根据句意：王老师比其他任何一个老师更严肃，我们全都害怕他。分析看出是形容词比较级，由于 serious属于多音节形容词，因此要在前 面加上more来变比较级。(2)考查实义动词。根据句意：hardly这个单词的英文含义是“几乎不。means实 义动词(

20、含义是)。(3)考查形容词原级。根据句意：刘翔和姚明两人都是著名体育明星。both是形容词(两者都)。(4)考查形容词原级。根据句意：你在讲英语方面是非常具有天赋的。talented是形容词(有天赋的)。(5)考查形容词原级。根据句意：我发现它是一种极好的方法。fantastic 是形容词(极好的；非常好的)。二、用所给单词 的适当形式填空。【答案】funnier wellto winsmarter【解析】【分析】(1)考查形容词比较级。根据句意：他的爸爸比他的妈妈更有趣。分析看出是形容 词比较级，由于funny属于辅音字母加y结尾的形容词，因此要将y变成i再加上 er来变比较级。(2)考查程

21、度副词。根据句意：我不像我最好的朋友Emme文说得那么好。分析看出应使用程度副词well来修饰speak这个动词。(3)考查实义动词。根据句意：他们全都想要获得歌唱比赛的奖项。实义动词want这个动词后接不定式to do形式。因此填写to win.(4)考查形容词比较级。根据句意：近来，科学家们已经发现狗比猫更加聪明。smart 变形容词比较级直接加er.三、 完成同义句，每空一词。 【答案】so; as shorter ; thanare ; boththe; samebetter ; than【解析】【分析】(1)考查形容词比较级和原级句子之间的相同句意替换。根据句意：Bob的姐妹比Jim

22、的姐妹更加漂亮。分析看出同义句替换句意： Jim的姐妹不如Bob的姐妹漂亮。 not +so+形容词原级+as是固定搭配(不如一样)。句中想表达：不如一样的漂 亮。(2)考查形容词比较级。根据句意：Helen比Alice更高。分析看出同义句替换句 意：Alice比Helen更矮。shorter是形容词比较级形式；than比(3)考查形容词原级。根据句意：我是十岁，她也是十岁。分析看出同义句替换句 意：我们俩都是十岁。both用于两者范围(都)。(4)考查形容词原级。根据句意：Mary和Gina 一样高。分析看出同义句替换句意：Mary有着和Gina一样的身高。the same as和羊。(5)

23、考查形容词比较级。根据句意：我最喜爱的科目是英语。分析看出同义句替换 句意：比起其他学科我更喜欢英语。like better than是比起更喜欢，此处better 是副词well的比较级形式。四、补全对话【答案】F EA B D【解析】【分析】根据下句回答：A good friend should be popular in school and good at schoolwork.分析看出应是提问对方：你认为一个好朋友应该是什么样的？故选F。分析看出应是提问对方:(2)根据下句回答：Anna. She is a friendly girl.谁是你最好的朋友？故选 E。(3)根据下句回答：

24、We are quite different.分析看出应是提问对方：你们是相同的还是不同的？故选A。(4)根据此处句意：我们是不同的。她比我更有趣更活泼。故选B.说明我们的不同点方面。(5)根据上句内容：Why can you be friends?分析看出应选 D.因为当我们有空的时候，我们喜欢做相同的事情。五、单选题【答案】B【解析】【分析】考查形容词辨析；根据句意：凯特是非常安静的。她喜欢待在家里 看书。A.滑稽的，可笑的，有趣的；B.内向的，安静的；C.外向的，活泼的；D.严肃的，严厉的。 根据句意，B项符合。【答案】B【解析】【分析】考查形容词辨析；根据句意：你知道姚明和易建联吗？是

25、的，他们 都是来自NBA勺篮球运动员。A全部的，三者以上范围；B两者都的；C每个的；两 者范围；D两者都不。根据句意，B项符合。【解析】【分析】考查形容词比较级；根据句意：你认为这部电影怎么样？我认为它比上一部要更有趣的。interesting 属于多音节形容词，变比较级形式要在前面加 more. A有趣的，用来修饰物；B有趣的，用来修饰人；C更有趣的，用来修饰物；D 更有趣的，用来修饰人。根据句意，C项符合。【答案】C【解析】【分析】考查形容词比较级；根据句意：你认为数学比英语更难吗？ difficult 属于多音节形容词，变比较级形式时，要在前面加more. A困难的；B和一一样困难的；C

26、更难的；D最困难的。tM据句意，C项符合。【答案】A【解析】【分析】考查形容词辨析；根据句意：你在这玩得放松吗 ？是的，沿着河边 慢慢的走它感觉非常好。分析应使用褒义形容词。 A极好的，非常好的；B无聊的； C陌生的，奇怪的；D糟糕的。根据句意，A项符合。【答案】A【解析】【分析】考查介词/介词短语；根据句意：小沈阳没有赵本山那么擅长表演。A be good at acting擅长表演；B be good to 对某人好；C be good with 擅长处理；善于应付；D be good for对某方面有好处。根据句意，A项符合。【答案】C【解析】【分析】考查副词最高级；根据句意：托尼，你们

27、寝室里谁起得最早？A早 地，副词原级；B更早地，副词比较级；C最早地，副词最高级。根据句意，C项符 合。【答案】C【解析】【分析】考查形容词原级；根据句意：我认为英语和数学是一样的重要。A比数学更重要；B和数学一样重要，用于否定含义；C和数学一样，用于肯定含义； D结构错误。根据句意，C项符合。【答案】B【解析】【分析】考查形容词原级；根据句意：在某些方面，丽丽和露西看起来是一 样的，但是这对双胞胎是和对方有点不同的。look the same 看起来一样；aredifferent from 和不同。据此分析，A缺少定冠词the; B表达正确；C as介词使 用不对；D缺少定冠词the ,故B

28、项符合。【答案】C【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词；根据句意：你为什么起得这么早呢？为了赶上第 一趟车。A动词原形不可做目的状语；B现在分词不可表示目的；D过去分词不可表 示目的。故C项符合。此处不定式属于非谓语动词，用来表达目的。六、阅读理解【答案】CCDAA【解析】【分析】(1)考查细节理解。根据短文第二段第一句内容 Youcan start becoming outgoing with your best friends or a group of friends.分析看出应选 C(2)考查细节理解。根据短文第三段第一句内容：Start a talk. Just a simpleHello

29、 or How is it going ” is a good start. 分析看出应选 C(3)考查细节理解。根据短文最后一段第一句内容：The easier way to becomemore outgoing is to go out.分析看出应填写 sports club.(4)考查意图主旨。根据短文整篇内容分析总结出：交往许多的朋友可以使人更加 外向。因此选A(5)考查推理推断。根据短文第一段第二句内容 ”In fact, being outgoing is not so hard as you think. Even shy people can be outgoing.分析看出应选 A.人变得外向不是非常难的。七、补全对话【答案】Is she shorter than you ? ; How old is she ? ; Is she outgoing ?;What does she like doing ? ; I want to make friends with her.【解析】【分析】(1)根据下句内容：No. She is taller than m